Muyeneraadamva mawuwo"Digger" ndi "Zokukula"Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo omanga, nthawi zina ngakhalentchito mosiyanasiyana. Pomwe onse awiri ndi ofunikiraMakina OlemeraadapangiraDziko Lapansintchito, alipoKusiyana Kwambiripakati pawo.Kumvetsetsa Kusiyanasi chabe za mawu; Ndikofunikira posankhaZida ZoyeneraKwa anukufukulazosowa, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mphamvu, chitetezo, komanso yopindulitsa paTsamba la Yobu. Nkhaniyi idzalanjidwa m'magulu aDigger ndi Ofukula, fotokozerani chisokonezo chofala (nthawi zambiri chikukhudzabackhoe) ndikuwona luso lawo, kuthandizamumasankha zoyeneraPa ntchito zanu ndikumvetsetsa momwe ufulukuphatikizaimatha kukulitsakusiyanasiyana. Kuwerenga Kukuthandizani Ndi Zomwe Mumaphunzira kukambirana ndi kusankha iziZida zomanga.

Kodi zofufuzira ndizotani?

AZokukulandi mphamvu yamphamvu muDZIKO LAPANSIndiMakina Olemera. Mawonekedwe ake ndi kapangidwe kake: Boom, busper (kapena ndodo),ndowa, ndipo cab idakwera papulogalamu yotembenukira (yotchedwa "Nyumba"). Msonkhano wonsewu umakhala paubwenzi ndi mawilo kapena mawilo. Kapangidwe kameneka kamalolaZokukula'nyumba mpakakuzungulirachokwanira360 madigiri, kupereka maontha mwapadera ndikufikira osafunikira makina onse makina pafupipafupi. Uku kuthekera uku ndikofunikira pakugwira kwake kwakukulukufukulandiKugwirizira zakuthupi.

Ofukulabe Valani kukulaModabwitsa, kuchokera ku Trinct miniOfukulabewangwiro poyendaMalo Olimbakapena m'nyumbaNtchito Yowonongera, m'makina akuluakulu olemera matani mazana,adapanga ntchito zolemeramu migodi ndi zomangamanga zazikulu. Mosasamala kanthu, ntchito yayikulu imakhalabe yomwe ili: wamphamvukukumba, Kukweza, ndi kusuntha kwa dziko lapansi, zinyalala, ndi zinthu zina. Amaphokosodongosolo ndi mtima waZokukula, kupereka mphamvu yayikulu yofunikiraKukumba Mphamvundi kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyanazojambula. IziZidutswa za zidandizowonaAdapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito Dziko Lapansi.

Chida choyambirira ndicho, inde, andowa, komaZokukulaMphaka wowona wagonakusiyanasiyana. Ofukula amatha kukwaniritsidwandi chachikulumitundu ya zomata, asinthe m'magulu ogwirira ntchito. Ganizirani za ophwanya a Hydraul (hamala)kuzitsamwa, ogulitsamabowo akukumba, ma rapples aKugwirizira zakuthupi, kapena zidebe zapadera zaKukumba mabatani. Kusintha kumeneku kumapangitsaZokukulaChuma Chofunika kwambiri pamakampani osiyanasiyana, pomanga ndi kulowera ku nkhalango ndi migodi.

Ndiye, kodi anthu amatanthauza chiyani ndi "Digger"? Kodi ndi chokhachotsera china?

Apa ndi pomwe chisokonezo nthawi zambiri chimabuka. Teremuyo "kukumba"Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawu ofanana, a colloque kwa pafupifupi makina aliwonse omwe angathekumba. M'madera ambiri, makamaka makonda osazindikira, anthu amatha kuZokukulaa "kukumba. "Komabe, muukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, kapena anthu akamayesa kusiyanitsa,"kukumba"Nthawi zambiri amatanthauza aWoyendetsa Bomae, wamba amatchedwa abackhoe. Ichimtundu wa chimbudziali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana poyerekeza ndi muyezoZokukula.

Mosiyana ndiZokukulandi nyumba yake yonse, abackhoenthawi zambiri imakhazikika pa thirakitala chassis. Imakhala ndi fosholo ya wolemera kapenandowakutsogolo ndi abackhoe kuphatikiza(zenizenikukumbamkono) kumbuyo. Kumbuyokukumbamkono umakhala ndi gawo locheperako, nthawi zambiri kuzungulira madigiri 180-200, mosiyana ndiZokukula'S 360-digine. Pomwe kuli bwinoKukumba mabatanindi kuchita zing'onozing'onokufukulaNtchito, mayendedwe ake amaletsedwapoyerekeza ndi okunjenjera.

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale kuti mutha kumva munthu wina akulozaZokukulandi kuyitcha "kukumba, "ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti" Digge "itha kutanthauzanso abackhoe. Amawu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyanamwazikulu, koma mwanzeru, aZokukulandibackhoe (mtundu wa chimbudzi) ndizosiyanaMakina. Kuzindikira kusiyana kumeneku ndi gawo loyamba loyamikila kuthekera kwapadera ndi ntchito iliyonseZida zopulumutsa zachilengedwe. Nkhaniyi imangolengeza tanthauzo lomwe limakulamulirani, koma chifukwa cha makonda a akatswiri, pogwiritsa ntchito "Ructor" kapena "backhoe"amakonda.

Kuzindikira Kusiyana: Nthaka vs. backhoe (yofala "yomwe imadziwika")

Tiyeni tifotokozere bwinoKusiyana pakati pa Diggers ndi Ofukula, kufananiza mwachindunjiZokukulakwabackhoe(makinawa nthawi zambiri amatanthauza pamene "Digger" imagwiritsidwa ntchito momveka bwino). Chikhazikitsokusiyana pakati pa kukumba(Wobwererandi okumbamabodza omwe ali pachitukuko chawo ndi mphamvu.

AZokukulamakamaka makamakakukumbamakina. Za360-digiri yozungulirakuthekera kumapangitsa kuti ntchito zizigwira bwino ntchitoKufuna Kuzamakapena kuwonjezerakufukulaosasunthika nthawi zonse. Iwopereka zokulirapo kukumba kwambirindi kufikira kukula kwawo. AbackhoeKomabe, kumbali ina, ndi chida cholinga cha zinthu zingapo. Kutha kwake kuyendetsa misewu kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zabwino kwa mapulojekiti omwe amafalikira m'malo osiyanasiyana kapena ntchito yothandiza nthawi yomwe nthawi yoyendera. Wogulitsa wakutsogolo amawonjezerakusiyanasiyanaKutsitsa ndiKugwirizira zakuthupi, pomwe kumbuyobackhoeamagwirakukumba.

Kumvetsetsa iziKusiyana pakati pa makina awandizofunikira. AZokukulaKupambana pazambiri, zokhazikikakukumba, pomwebackhoeKuwala mu kusinthasintha komanso kuyenda kopukutira kwa ntchito zapakatikati. Kusankha molakwika kumatha kubweretsa kusakwanira kapena kulephera kumalizaZofunikira pa ntchito yanu.

Kodi oyimba (kumbuyo) ndi ofukula amasiyana bwanji kukula ndi mphamvu?

PoyerekezaOfukulabendibankbera(monga wambamtundu wa chimbudzi), chofunikiraKusiyana pakati pa Diggers ndi Ofukulakutuluka molingana ndikukula ndi kulemera, zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu ndi ntchito zawo.OfukulabeNthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ochulukirapo a kukula kwa kukula kwake. Mutha kupeza miniOfukulabezolemera zosakwana matani, angwiro pantchito kapena osavomerezekakaonekedwe kamaloNtchitominda yokhazikika, njira yonse mpaka migodi yayikuluOfukulabeKupititsa matani okwanira 1,000, okhoza kusuntha mapiri. Mitundu iyi imatanthawuza kuti paliZokukulamwachindunji pafupifupi pafupifupi aliyenseKukula Kwambirintchito yoganiza.

Bankbera, mophweka, amakonda kukhala yaying'ono kwa mizere pakatiZida zolemera. Ngakhale mphamvu ya kukula kwawo, nthawi zambiri samafika pamakala kapena kugwedezekaKukumba MphamvuchachikuluOfukulabe. Mphamvu zawo zimakonzedwa kuti zizigwira ntchito ndi maudindo osiyanasiyana nthawi zambiri amadzazaKukumba mabataniKwa mapaipi, yaying'onoNtchito Zakhazikitsidwa, kukweza magalimoto, ndi Generalmalo omangakonza. Basesiti yawo ya thirakitala imapereka bata, koma zolemera zawo zonse komansomaphokosoKutulutsa kwamphamvu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotsika kuposaOfukulabeadapangaKukumba Kwambiri.

Kusiyana kumeneku kumatanthawuzaOfukula ndi akulundipo nthawi zambiri makina olimba kwambiri odzipereka makamakakufukula. Makina awo opanga mphamvu kwambiri mukukumbamkono ndindowa. AkukumbaKhalani osinthasintha, koma pazofunikirakukumba kwambiri, kuswa malo olimba, kapena kusamalira mayunitsi oopsa a zinthu, ophatikizidwa bwinoZokukulanthawi zonse zimakhala zokwanirabackhoe. Akukula ndi kulemerakusiyana kumapangitsaOfukulabeKusankha kwa GoKumanga KwakukuluNtchito ndintchito zolemera.

Kodi mitundu yonse iwiri ya makina imatha kuzungulira mokwanira? Kuyang'ana kusiyana kwamphamvu.

Imodzi mwazogwira ntchito kwambiriKusiyana pakati pa Diggers ndi Ofukula(makamaka, zobwerera) ndizosintha zawo komanso kusuntha konse. AZokukulaimafotokozedwa ndi kuthekera kwakekuzunguliragawo lake lonse - Cab, boom, shipper, ndindowa- zodzaza360 madigiriwachibale wake wathanzi. Ili ndi sewero la masewera olimbitsa thupi pa ambirimalo otsatsa ntchito. Imalola wothandizira kukumbaPamalo amodzi, amazungulira mozungulira, ndikutaya zinthu kwina popanda kufuna kubwereza mayendedwe kapena mawilo. Uwu ndi wofunikiraminda yokhazikikakapena mukamachita mobwerezabwereza.

A backhoe (mtundu wa chimbudziKomabe,, imagwira ntchito mosiyana. Zakukumbamkono umayikidwa kumbuyo kwa thupi la thirakitala. Pomwe mkono ungakhale pivot, mitundu yake imakhala yocheperako pafupifupi 180-200 madigiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti wothandizirayo angathekumbaMu arc kumbuyo kwa makinawo koma sindingalumire mkono kutsogolo kapena kumaliza bwalo lonse popanda kusuntha yonsemakina. Kuthekera kumeneku kumatha kupanga ntchito zina, monga kukweza galimoto yoyikidwa pambali pabackhoe, ocheperapoyerekeza ndi okunjenjera.

Pankhani yoyendayenda, maudindo nthawi zambiri amatanthauza.BankberaAmakhala ovomerezeka komanso nthawi zambiri amakhala ovomerezeka, amawathandiza kuyenda mwachangu pakati pa malo ogwirira ntchito kapena pakati pa malo antchito pansi pa mphamvu zawo.Ofukulabe, makamaka mitundu yayikulu yoyeserera, imasuntha pang'onopang'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri imafuna kunyamula (ngati galimoto yosanja) kuti isunthire kutali. WayaliOfukulabeilipo ndikupereka liwiro labwino kuposa oyenda, koma nthawi zambiri alibe bata komanso kuthekera koyipa kotsatanaOfukulabekapena kuthamanga kwa mseu wa abackhoe. A360-digiri yozungulirakuthekera kwaOfukulabeamawapatsa iwo pamwamba pa malokusiyanasiyana, pomwe maziko abankberaamawapatsa mwayi wabwino.

Nanga bwanji za kusinthasintha? Kuyerekeza zomata kwa ofukula ndi kuwononga (zoyambira).

OnseOfukulabendibankberapezanikusiyanasiyanapogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyanazojambula, koma mitundu ndi ntchito ikhoza kusiyanasiyana.Ofukulabe, pang'onoChifukwa cha kukula kwawoosiyanasiyana ndi amphamvumaphokosoMakina, nthawi zambiri amathandizira opambana komanso ochulukirapomitundu ya zomata. Kuthekera kwaOfukula amatha kukwaniritsidwaNdi zida zoposa muyezokukumba ndowandi mwayi waukulu. WakomoniZokukula zomata ngatizithumba, zopindika,nyundo ya Hydraulic (ophwanya) Ojambula, amamva, ma pulvers, ndi zidebe zapadera (Chidebe cha Tracle cha Churser 1-80 Ton, magwero amwala) amawalolakuchita ntchito zingapokuchokerakuwonongeka kwakukulundi rock kusiya kukhala molondolaKugwirizira zakuthupindimabowo akukumba. WachanguwovutaMakina ena amathandizira izi, kulola kusintha kwamphamvu pakati pa zida.

BankberaKomanso gwiritsani ntchitozojambula, makamaka kumbuyo kwawokukumbamkono. Wakomonibackhoe zojambulaphatikiza zosiyanasiyanandowaKukula, zithumba, zaubweya, komanso hydraulichambi. Wogulitsa wakutsogolo amatha kukhala ndi mafoloko kapena zida zina. Komabe, mitundu ya apadera kwambiri kapenazokonda kwambirinthawi zambiri imakhala yocheperakopoyerekeza ndi okunjenjera, pang'ono chifukwa chabackhoeNthawi zambiri ndimachepetsa thupi komanso hydraulic mphamvu, ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa mkono wakumbuyo. Ngakhale ali ndi mphamvu yothandiza pantchito, abackhoemwina sizingakhale zokwanira zopitilira,ntchito yolemerarock kuthyola kapena kwakukuluNtchito Yowonongerakugwiritsa ntchito makulidwe apadera, komweZokukulanthawi zambiri amapambana.

Pamapeto pake,kusiyanasiyanazopezeka kuchokerazojambulandizofunikira kwa onseMakina. Zimaloleza eni ake ngati Mark Thompson kuti apititse zofunikira zomwe awono. Wantchito yolemera, ntchito zapadera,Zokukulanthawi zambiri ili ndi malire chifukwa cha mphamvu yake ndi kupezeka kwamphamvuzojambula. Pa ntchito yothandizira yothandizira yofuna kutsegula, zobwezeretsa, komanso modekhakukumba/kuphatikizagwiritsani ntchito,backhoeamakhalabemtengo wothandizakomanso njira yosiyanasiyana.Kukulitsa kusintha kwawokudzera kumanjakuphatikizachinsinsi cha onse awiriMitundu yamakina.

Kodi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito liti <mtundu wa diager ngati backhoe? (Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zachikale)

Kusankha pakati paZokukulandibackhoe (mtundu wa chimbudzi) Zimatengera kwambiri paZofunikira pa ntchito yanu. Kumvetsetsa KusiyanaMwamphamvu zawo zimathandizapangani chisankho chabwino. OfukulabendiMakamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kufukulandintchito zolemera. ZazikuluKukumba Mphamvu, kufikira,kukumba kwambiri, ndipo360-digiriKuzungulira kumawapangitsaZoyenera kuchitaMonga:

• Kukula KwambiriZoyambitsa kapena zoyambira
• ChachikuluDziko Lapansindi kukonzekera kwa tsamba
• Migodi ndi Zovuta
• Kuwonongeka kwakukulu(likhala ndi zida zoyenerazojambulangatihamalakapena shear)
• Ntchito zazikulu zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga
• Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolemera (makilogalamu akulu)
• Ngalande zamadzi

Bankbera, ndi zotsatira zawokusiyanasiyanakomanso kuyenda, kutchuka mosiyanasiyana. Ndiwomwe amagwira ntchito yothandiza pantchito, malo omanga ang'onoang'ono, ndi kuwonongeka. Gwiritsani ntchito abackhoePa ntchito monga:

• Kukumba mabataniZothandiza (madzi, Sewer, zamagetsi)
• OcheperaNtchito ZakhazikitsidwaZowonjezera kapena magawaji
• Madera okumba okumba pogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera kutsogolo
• Kutsegula magalimoto ndi dothi kapena kuphatikizika
• Wa zonsemalo omangakonza
• Kuchotsa matalala (ndi yoyenerakuphatikiza)
• Kuwala kuchepetsedwakuzitsamwa
• Ntchito zokhala ngati kukumba ma dziwe kapena kuyika miyala

Kwenikweni, ngati ntchito yoyambayo ndi yayikulu, yokhazikikakukumba, kukweza zinthu zolemera mosasintha, kapena kuchitantchito yolemera kuphatikizantchito ngati kuphwanya kwakukulu, aZokukulanthawi zambiri kusankha bwino. Ngati pulojekitiyi imaphatikizapo ntchito zingapo monga kukumba, kutsegula, kubweza, ndipo kumafunikira kuyenda pakati pa malo pafupipafupi,kusiyanasiyanandi woyenera kukhala wabackhoekhalani othandiza kwambiri komansomtengo wothandiza.

Kukumba mwakuya: Kusamvana kwa magwiridwe antchito mu ntchito zokunjenje.

Kupitirira kusiyana koyambirira,OfukulabendibankberaSonyezani mawonekedwe okhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchitokufukulantchito.Ofukulabe, mitundu yoyesedwa makamaka, nthawi zambiri imapereka kukhazikika kwakukulu, makamaka pamalo osasinthika kapena ofewa. Kukhazikika kumeneku, kuphatikiza ndi kudzipereka kwawomaphokosomphamvu, imamasulira mu mphamvu yayikulu - mphamvumakinaimatha kufotokozerandowansonga kuti muswe dothi lolimba kapena thanthwe. Izi zimapangaOfukulabeothandiza kwambirikukumbamikhalidwe.

A360-digiriSwing yaZokukulaKuthamanga kwambiri nthawi yayitaliNtchito Zokonza Zachilengedwe. Kuthekera kwakumba, swing, ndipo kutaya popanda kuyika paulere kumachepetsa kayendedwe ka mafuta pobwereza kapenakufukula. Pomwe walusobackhoeWogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kukhala woyenera, kufunikira kokonzanso makinawo pafupipafupikukumbamadera kapena malo owoneka bwino amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuchulukaDziko LapansiNtchitopoyerekeza ndi okunjenjera.

Komabe,bankberaperekani zabwino zina. Kuthekera kwawo kuyendetsa bwino pakatikukumbamawanga amawapangitsa kuti azichita ntchito ngati zotengera m'mbali mwa msewu. Wogulitsa wakutsogolo amawonjezera kukula kwa magwiridwe antchitoZokukulamagonedwe osapezazojambula- Kutsitsa bwino, kukoka kwa msana, ndi kuyeretsa tsamba. Zolojekiti zophatikiza kusakaniza kwakukumba, Kutsegula, ndi kuyenda,NgongoleKuphatikizidwa kumatha kubweretsa magwiridwe antchito kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito limodzi, kuphatikizidwaZokukula. Station ya opaleshoni pabackhoeNthawi zambiri pamafunika kuti pakhale mpando kuti musinthe pakati poyendetsa / kutsegula ndikugwiritsa ntchito kumbuyobackhoe, omwe amatha kukhala amakankha pang'ono poyerekeza ndi malo ogwirizanitsa muZokukulazashuga.

Kodi nchifukwa ninji kusankha zida zolondola za dziko lapansi zikufunika kwambiri kuti polojekiti?

Kusankha zoyeneraZida zopulumutsa zachilengedwe, kaya ndiZokukula, abackhoe (kukumba), kapena mtundu wina wamakina, si lingaliro laling'ono. Zimakhudza molunjika ma polojekiti, bajeti, chitetezo, komanso mtundu wonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina omwe ndi ochepa kwambiri kuti ntchitoyi ithe kubweretsa pang'onopang'ono kupita patsogolo pang'ono, kuvala mwakulitsa zida, ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike. Mosiyanasiyana, kugwiritsa ntchitomakinaNdizosafunikira mosafunikira zimatha kubweretsa ndalama zapamwamba kapena zogwirira ntchito, kuchuluka kwa mafuta, komanso zovuta zimayendetsaminda yokhazikikakapena omveramalo otsatsa ntchito.

AZida Zoyeneraamatsimikizira kuti ntchito zatha. AZokukulapa lalikuluNtchito ZakhazikitsidwaPulojekitiyi imatha kusuntha kwambiri padziko lapansi pa ola limodzi kuposa abackhoe, masiku omwe angathe kupulumutsa kapena milungu ingapo. ANgongoleKutha msangakumba a ngalandeNdipo kenako nkubwerera nthawi yomweyo amatha kukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa kwa ntchito. Kufananitsa Makina Othandizira Makina - akekukumba kwambiri, kufikira mphamvu, ndi kusuntha - kwaZofunikira pa ntchito yanundikukwaniritsa zokolola.

Komanso,kusiyanasiyanazoperekedwa ndizojambulaamatenga gawo pano. Kusankha makina oyambira (ngatiZokukulakapenaskid one) Izi zitha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zofunikirazojambula(mwachitsanzo, ahamalapophwanya konkriti, aaugerPositi mabowo, kapena aChipewa cha Rock Chuma cha Wheel) Zitha kuletsa kufunika kobweretsa enaMakinaKumalo, kupulumutsa ndalama ndi mutu wamitu. Mwanjira ina, kusankhana mosamala ndi mwala wapamwamba wogwiritsa ntchito pomanga,kufukula, ndi mafakitale ofananira. Imakuthandizani kukhala ndi mphamvu, molondola, ndipokusiyanasiyanazofunika kuti ntchitoyo ichitike bwino, pa nthawi yake, komanso mkati mwa bajeti.

Mukuyang'ana zomata zodalirika? Upangiri wa akatswiri pa kukulitsa makina anu.

Monga wopanga amakumana nawoZokukulandi zogwirizanamakina zojambula, ife ku Bokovo tikumvetsetsa kuti makina apansi ndi gawo limodzi lokha la equation. Zopindulitsa zenizeni komansokusiyanasiyanazanuZokukula, backhoe, skid steer, kapena wonyamula mawilo sakutsegulidwa kudzera mlengalenga kwambirizojambula. LitiKuyang'ana Odalirika zojambula, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa kukhazikika, kuyerekezera, ndi magwiridwe antchito ndi kiyi - nkhawa zomwe tikudziwa kuti ndizoyang'ana kwambiri kwa ogula ngati Marko Thompson.

Upangiri WalusoNambala woyamba: Yerekezerani bwino.Zojambulankhope yovuta. Yang'anani Zida zopangidwa ndi mphamvu yayikulu, zitsulo zosakanikirana (ngati hardox kapena zofanana). Muli ngati zolimbitsa mtima, ma welds abwino, ndi zinthu zolimba (ngati mano ndi zikhomo - onani athuBucket yokumba zikhomo 30-140 mm) ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa cha nthawi yogona komanso kuchepetsa kutaya. Chotsika mtengokuphatikizaIzi zimalephera msanga kubalatu kwambiri kuposa momwe amalimbikitsire.

Kachiwiri, onetsetsani kuti kulumikizana koyenera. Akuphatikizaziyenera kufanana ndi zanuMakinaKukula, kuchepa thupi, ndi kutulutsa ma hydraulic. Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenerakuphatikizaikhoza kuwononga chida ndiZokukulakapenakukumba. Ogulitsa olemekezeka ayenera kupereka mwatsatanetsatane ndikutsimikizira kugwirizana ndi kwanumakinamtundu. Osazengereza kupereka manambala anu ndikupempha chitsimikizo. Kuyankhulana momveka bwino, polankhula ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu za Marko, ndikofunika pano. KuchokeraZokumba zidebekwa hydraulichambindi zida zapadera mongaobisala, zoyenera kukhala zolondola. Ganizirani ndalama mwachanguwovutadongosolo kuti musinthe pakati panumitundu yosiyanasiyanamwachangu komanso zotetezeka.

Kusankha Zoyenera: Malingaliro omaliza pama diager ndi ofukula.

KuyendaDZIKO LAPANSImawu amatha kukhala opusa, komaKumvetsetsa Kusiyanapakati pa wamkulu "kukumba"ndi kuthekera kwaOfukulabendibankberandizofunikira kwambiri. Pomwe "Digger" nthawi zambirinthawi zambirimomasuka kwa aliyensekukumba makina, kumveka kwaukadaulo nthawi zambiriOfukulabekukhalantchito yolemera, 360-digiri yozungulira Dziko Lapansiakatswiri, ndipobankberakukhala magawo osinthika okhudzana ndi omwe ali ndi malo akutsogolo ndi kumbuyokukumbamikono.

Chisankho pakati paZokukulandibackhoe (mtundu wa chimbudzi) Kuchita bwino ntchito yomwe ili pafupi. WaKukula Kwambiri, ntchito yolemeraKukweza, Kuzamakukumba, komanso wapaderakuphatikizantchito ngati zazikulukuzitsamwa, mphamvu ndi mphamvu yaZokukulanthawi zambiri sizimayenda. Aliadapanga ntchito zolemera. Pa ntchito yothandizira, malo omangamanga, malo okhala, ndi ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusungunuka pafupipafupi komanso kusakanikirana ndikukumba,NgongoleKugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana komanso kukhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi mwayi,mtengo wothandizakusankha.

Pomaliza, kukulitsa kuthekera kwa makina ena amadalira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ufulu, wapamwamba kwambirizojambula. Kuyika ndalama mu zidebe zolimba,hambi, obisala, kapena zida zina zogwirizana ndi zanuZokukulakapenakukumbaamasintha kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi yogwira ntchito yambiri, ndikukulitsa zipatso komanso zopindulitsa. Ngati simungatsimikizire za zabwino kwambirimakinakapenakuphatikizazanuZofunikira, musazengereze kufunafunaUpangiri Waluso. Ife, monga opanga odziwa zambiri, angathekukuthandizani kusankhaZida zomwe zizichita mokhulupirika komanso moyeneraNtchito Zokumba. Khalani omasukaLumikizanani nafe lerokukambirana zosowa zanu.

Njira zazikuluzikulu:

• "Digger" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachilengedwepamakina aliwonse okumba, koma makamaka, imatanthawuzaWoyendetsa Bomae.
• Ofukulabekhazikani boom, shirper, ndi ndowa pa nyumba yoyenderera (360 madigiri) Pa tracks kapena mawilo, abwino kwaKukula Kwambiri.
• Bankberandi zoyambira zoyambira ndi kumbuyo ndi kumbuyokukumbamkono (Swing Swing), zopambanakusiyanasiyanandi kuyenda kwa ntchito / zing'onozing'ono.
• Ofukulabenthawi zambiri amapereka kwambiriKukumba Mphamvu, kuya, ndi mitundu yonse yamiyendo (chachikulu komanso champhamvu kwambiriZosankha zomwe zilipo).
• BankberaApatseni njira yabwino yosuntha komanso yokhazikika yolemetsa.
• OnseMakinakudalira kwambirizojambula (ndowa, hamala, auger, etc.)kusiyanasiyana.
• KusankhaZida Zoyenera(rackator vs. backhoe) zimatengeraZofunikiraaTsamba la Yobundi ntchito (mwachitsanzo,Kukumba mabatanivsKukula Kwambiri).
• Kuwononga ndalama zapamwamba kwambiri, zogwirizanazojambulaKuyambira woperekera mbiri yodalirika ndikofunikira kuti mupitilize kugwira ntchito ndi kulimba.