Nkhaniyi ndikuwongolera kwanu kumvetsetsaKuphatikizika kwa dothi, njira yofunika pomanga ndi kunyamula. Tidzagwirizana ndi chifukwa, momwe, ndi chiyani cha dothi, ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chothandiza komanso zowongolera zowonetsetsa kuti mapulojekiti anu azimangidwa panthaka. Werengani kuti mukhale katswiri wa dothi, onetsetsani kutiKukhala Ndi Moyo Wokhalitsaza ntchito zanu zomanga!

Kodi dothi limagwirizana bwanji ndipo chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira?

Kuphatikizika kwa dothi ndi njira yowonjezera kuchuluka kwadongomwa kuchepetsa mpweya pakatitinthu tating'onoting'ono. Ingoganizirani chinkhupule chodzaza ndi mpweya ndi madzi. Mukafinya, mumazigwiritsa ntchito, kuthana ndi mpweya ndi madzi. Pomanga, timachita zomwezo ndidongoKugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera kuti zipangitse kulemera kwina.

Chifukwa chiyani izi ndizofunikira? MoyeneraDothi lophatikizikaimapereka maziko okhazikika chifukwa cha nyumba, kupewakukhazikitsa mtsogolo, kusokonekera, ndi zina. Ganizirani kumanga nyumba pa sandcacasts - sizingakhale zazitali!KugwilitsikaamatsimikiziraDothi lidzathandizakulemera kwa nyumba, misewu, patio, ndi nyumba zina, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chowonongeka chifukwa chakukokolokakapena kusunthadongo. Nthaka yolumikizidwa bwinoImasinthanso madzi, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa madzi. Kwenikweni, zofunika pamoyokugwirizirachifukwa chokhazikika komanso zonyamula zopitilira.

Kodi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dothi ndi iti ndipo amakhudza bwanji kuphatikizika?

Si onsedongoamapangidwa ofanana. Pali zingapoMitundu yanthaka, aliyense wokhala ndi zinthu zapadera zomwe zimakhudza momwe iwowophinjana:

• Nthaka yama granalar(mongamchengandidothi laminyala): Izinthakaamapangidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi ngalande zabwino. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavutawophinjanaogwilizitsakugwedezeka. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mfulu ndipo palibe mgwirizano wa mankhwala pakati pawo.
• Dothi logwirizana(mongaDothi): Izinthakakukhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timamatira limodzi. Amafunikira mphamvu zambiriwophinjanandipo nthawi zambiri amafunikira kukhalakisanakapena kukanikizidwa. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
• Dothi losakanikirana: dothi losakanizika ndi kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya dothi ndipo amafuna njira yogawika mitundu yonse.

Kumvetsetsa ZanuMtundu wa dothindizofunikiraKusankha Ufulunjira yophatikizira ndi zida. Mwachitsanzo, achibijaratoryPulogalamu ya mbale ndi yabwino kwambiriNthaka ya granalar, pomweohmerzitha kukhala zabwinokodothi logwirizana.

Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji zida zoyenera zopanga ntchito yanga?

Kusankha zoyeneraZida Zophatikizazimatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizaMtundu wa dothi, kukula kwa malowa, ndi kuya kwakugwilitsikazofunika. Nayi chithunzithunzi chofulumira cha zida wamba:

Lingalirani za polojekitiyi komanso mwachindunjidongomikhalidwe. Ma projekiti ang'onoang'ono komanso malo okhala, zida zogwira ntchito ndi manja ngati aTIPPERZingatheke. Paketi yayikulu kapena pomwe kuthamanga ndikofunikira, zida zoyendetsedwa ndi kofunikira.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa punte ndi rammer (kudumpha jack)?

Pomwe onse awiriPulogalamu ya Platendiokhatandiamagwiritsidwa ntchito kufota, amagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndipo amayenerera ntchito zosiyanasiyana:

• Pulogalamu ya Plate: Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito malo akuluakulu, ogwedezafinyaadongo. AkugwedezekaZimathandizira kukhazikitsatinthu tating'onoting'ono tokha, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwinonthaka yama granalarngatimchengandidothi laminyala. Ndiosavuta kugwira ntchito ndikuperekangakhale kuphatikizam'malo okulirapo.
• Okhata(Kulumpha ma jacks): okwera ma Rammer amagwiritsa ntchito phazi laling'ono, loyendetsedwa-loyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu kuti apereke mphamvudongo. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala ogwira mtimadothi logwirizanangati dongo, lomwe limafunikira mphamvu zambiriwophinjana. Okwera nawonso ali bwinoKupanga dothim'malo olimba, mongamaokomo.

Ganizirani izi: aPulogalamu Yapamwambaili ngati kugwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cholemera, choluka chofewa kuti zitseke makwinya, pomwe aohmerzili ngati kugwiritsa ntchito asledgehamkutsuka msomali. Zida zonse ziwiritampuNthaka.

Momwe mungagwiritsire dothi la patio kapena kuyenda?

Kupanga dothikwa pakhosi kapenakuyendandi njira zingapo:

1. Kukonzekela: Chotsani malo azomera zilizonse, zinyalala, ndi miyala yayikulu. Kukumba mozama, ndikuganizira za kukula kwa maziko (mwachitsanzo, miyala yoyala) ndi konkriti.
2. Maziko: Onjezani chosanjikiza chadothi laminyalaKapenanso mwala wosweka (nthawi zambiri mainchesi 4-6 kuti apereke ngalande ndi maziko okhazikika.
3. Kugwilitsika: Gwiritsani ntchito aPulogalamu Yapamwambakuwophinjanazapansi paulendo (zigawo). Kukwera kulikonse sikuyenera kupitilira zochepamainchesi nthawi. Kuchulukitsa kudutsa kulikonse kwa ma compactor ndi mainchesi angapo kuti atsimikizirengakhale kuphatikiza.
4. Kuoweka: Onanikukwaniraya maziko ophatikizika ndikupanga zina zinatheka. Kutsetsereka pang'ono kuchokera ku nyumba tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupeze ngalande.
5. Mchenga wosanjikiza:: Onjezani inchi 1 yofunda wosanjikiza mchenga, musanaphatikize ndi ma compactor.

Masitepe awaThandizo Lakwaniritsidwacholimba ndipokukwaniramaziko a patio yanu kapenakuyenda, kupewa kukhazikika ndikuonetsetsaKukhala Ndi Moyo Wokhalitsa.

Momwe mungagwiritsire dothi pozungulira maziko kapena ngalande?

Kupanga dothikuzungulira maziko kapenangalandepamafunika chisamaliro mosamala kuti mupewe kuwononga kapangidwe kake:

1. Zobwezera: OnjezeranidongoKukwera (zigawo), nthawi zambiri mainchesi 6-8 nthawi imodzi.
2. Kugwilitsika: Gwiritsani ntchito aohmer(kudumpha jack) kutiwophinjanakukweza kulikonse. APulogalamu Yapamwambaatha kukhala oyenera kwambirimaokomo, koma khalani osamala pafupi ndi makoma oyambira. ABonovo Line louring Makina 60mmItha kukhala yothandiza kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe oyambilira a makina owonongeka pambuyo pofukula.
3. Kunyowa: Onetsetsani kutidongoali ndi zoyeneraZolembakwa wolimbakugwilitsika. Owuma kwambiri kapena onyowadongosadzateroyolumikizidwa bwino.
4. Pewani Kupitilira: Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupi ndi makoma oyambira kumatha kuwapanikitsira kwambiri, zomwe zingawonongeke.

Kubwezeretsa koyenera ndipokugwilitsikandizofunikira kwambiri kuti muchepetse kusuntha ndi kuwonongeka kwa madzi mpaka maziko.

Kodi chinyezi choyenera ndi choyenera cha dothi loyenerera ndi liti?

AMadziadongoamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri muNjira Yophatikizira. Madzi ochepa kwambiri, nditinthu tating'onoting'onosadzalumikizana bwino. Madzi ochulukirapo, ndidongoadzakhala matope komanso ovutawophinjana.

AbwinoZolembazimasiyanasiyana malinga ndiMtundu wa dothi. Kuyesa kosavuta kumatha kukuthandizani kudziwa ngatidongoili pachinyezi cholondola:

• Tengani ochepadongoNdipo Finyani.
• Ngati ikuwonongeka mosavuta, ndi youma kwambiri.
• Ngati imapanga mpira womwe sunathere mosavuta ndikusiya dzanja lanu lonyowa, ndizonyowa kwambiri.
• Ngati imayamwa mpira womwe umasweka ndi kukakamiza pang'ono ndikusiya dzanja lanu pang'ono, ndizoyeneraZolemba.

Kukwaniritsa ufuluZolembaangafune kuwonjezera madzi kapena kuloladongokuwuma kalekugwilitsika.

Kodi ndinthanga bwanji dothi lopindika mu zigawo (mainchesi nthawi)?

Kuya kwakugwilitsikazimatengera polojekiti ndi mtundu waZida Zophatikizakugwiritsidwa ntchito. Lamulo lalikulu la chala ndiNdegeKukweza (zigawo) zosaposa mainchesi 6-8 nthawi. Chifukwa cha kulemerakugwilitsika, mongaMaziko OmangakapenamsewuNtchito, zokweza zitha kukhala zowonda (mainchesi 2-)).

Kupanga zigawo kumatsimikizira kutidongondimokwaniraophatikizidwa muyeso wonse. Kuyesera kuterowophinjanazopitilira muyesodongonthawi yomweyozotsatira zamtsogoloKukhazikika kwa nthaka, monga momwe zigawo za m'munsi siziphatikizidwa bwino. Izi zifunaZida zolemerakuti aletse.

Kodi ndingayese bwanji kupukutira dothi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti complec moyenera?

Kuwonetsetsa kutidongowakhalaophatikizidwaku kachulukidwe kofunikira, njira zingapo zoyeserera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Kuyesa Kwazovuta: Iyi ndi mayeso a labotale omwe amasankha kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake komanso koyeneraZolembawa adongozitsanzo.
• Mayeso a Sand Coue: Gawo ili limayesedwa kachulukidwe kadongoM'malo mwake pofukula bowo laling'ono ndikudzaza ndi mchenga wa kachulukidwe wodziwika.
• Ndege ya Nuclear: Chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito ma radiobopes a radio kuti muyeze kachulukidwe ndipoZolembaadongo.

Mayesedwe awaperekani mgwirizano wogwiradeta ndikuthandizira kuwonetsetsa kutidongoimakumana ndi zomwe mukufuna. Kwa ntchito zambiri zazing'ono, monga malo okhala, kuyesedwa kovomerezeka sikungakhale kofunikira. Komabe, polojekiti akuluakulu kapena omwe ali ndi zofuna zina, kuyezetsa kumalimbikitsa kwambiri.

Kodi zolakwitsa zofananira kuti mupewe pa nthawi yanji?

Zolakwika zingapo zomwe zingasokoneze mphamvu yaKuphatikizika kwa dothi:

• Kuyika dothi lomwe limanyowa kwambiri kapena louma kwambiri: Monga tafotokozera kale,Zolembandizovuta.
• Kupanga kukweza komwe ndi kokulirapo: Izi zimalepheretsakugwilitsikaa zigawo zam'munsi.
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zolakwika: APulogalamu Yapamwambasioyenera kupanga zigawo zakuya za dongodongo, ndi aohmersikokwanira madera akuluakulu aNthaka ya granalar.
• Osadumphadumpha: Izi zingayambitsemalo osagwirizanandi madera ofookakugwilitsika.
• Kulephera kuyesa: KudumphadongoKuyesedwa kwa kachuluki kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto obisika omwe atha kuchitika pambuyo pake.
• Kulephera kuchotsa: Kudumphadumpha kuchotsa zinyalala zilizonse, mizu kapena miyala yayikulu kungayambitse mavuto obisika omwe angakhale pansi pake.
• Kunyalanyaza Njira Zosamala: Kuvala zida zovomerezeka zoyenera, kuphatikizapo kutetezedwa ndi maso, kutetezedwa pakumva, komanso nsapato zolimba, pogwira ntchitoZida Zophatikiza.

Kupewa zolakwazi kudzathandiza kutsimikizikaNjira Yophatikizirandi maziko okhazikika pantchito yanu. Ganizirani Kugwiritsa NtchitoBokosi la Bonovo a Pinc Pin 30-140 mmkuti muteteze zida zanu zokuthandizani.

Chitengere:"Malo oyenera a dothi ndi maziko a ntchito yomanga yomanga yabwino." - Manager omanga veteran.

Njira zazikuluzikulu:

• Kuphatikizika kwa dothindikofunikira pakupanga maziko okhazikika pa ntchito iliyonse yomanga.
• OsiyanaMitundu yanthakaamafuna zosiyanakugwilitsikaNjira ndi zida.
• ChakeZolembandizofunikira kwambirikugwilitsika.
• Ndegem'magawo (mainchesi nthawi) Kuonetsetsa bwinokugwilitsika.
• Mayesodongokachulukidwe kuti mutsimikizire izikugwilitsikaAmakumana ndi zofuna za polojekiti.
• Pewani zolakwika wamba kuti mutsimikizire bwinoNjira Yophatikizira.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito aMtengo wa fakitale watsopano watsopano wokweza ndodo pa 1-100 TONATATetorPamaso pa ntchito za kuphatikizira ndi zopindulitsa kwambiri pakuchita.
• Bonovo amapereka zida zambiri zomwe zidakambidwa kuti zithandizire muNjira Yophatikizira.

Potsatira malangizo awa ndikugwiritsa ntchitoZida Zoyenera, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti mapulojekiti anu amangidwa panthaka yolimba,Kukhala Ndi Moyo Wokhalitsa, ndi mtendere wamalingaliro.