Ganizirani zamakina olemera ngati ofukula ndi ochulukitsa. Ndiwo mphamvu ndi amphamvu, ndipo ayenera kusuntha pamtunda uliwonse. Chimodzi mwazigawo zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimawathandiza kuchita izi ndikuwerala, ndipo ogwirira ntchito zolimbikira mkati mwake ndiTsatirani ogudubuza. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za njira ziti zoguduburizi, chifukwa chake ndizofunikira kwambiri, komanso momwe zimafananizira mitundu ina ya ogudubuzika ndi mapepala. Kuzindikira izi ndi kiyi kuti zisungidwe zida zanu zolemera zikuyenda bwino komanso moyenera.

Kugubuduza mwatsatanetsatane: Kuzindikira Kuzindikira

1. Ndi chiyani kwenikweniTsatirani ogudubuzandipo amapezeka kutiMakina Olemera?

Tsatirani ogudubuza, nthawi zina amatchedwapansi ogudubuzakapenaoyendetsa otsika, ndizofunikiraMagawo Azikuluopezekamakina oyesererangatiOfukulabe, mabulahamu, ndi zinaZida zolemera. Tangoganizirani zitsuloTsatirani TcheniIzi zimapangitsa makina awa kuti azisuntha;Tsatirani ogudubuzaKodi mawilo omwe amakhala pansi pa iziTsatirani Tcheni, kulola kuti zisunthire bwino. Amapezeka kuPansi pa Under, kuchirikizakulemera kwa makinawondikuwonetsetsakuyenda kwa njanji. Zida zopondera izi zidapangidwa kutipiliraMphamvu zazikulu ndikuvala ndi kung'ambazogwirizana ndi zomangamanga ndi ntchito zachilengedwe.

Ganizirani zaTsatirani Tcheningati chingwe chachikulu cha njinga, ndiTsatirani ogudubuzaali ngati mawilo ang'onoang'ono pansi kuti unyolo umapitirira. Zawontchito yoyambandiThandizani kulemera konse kwa makinawondi kugawamakamaka kudutsapansi. Izi zimalolamakinakupita patsogolo, kumbuyo, ndikutembenukira pang'ono kukana. Popanda kugwira ntchitoTsatirani ogudubuza,kuyenda kwa njanjizingakhale zovuta komanso zosakwanira, zomwe zimatsogoleraValani panjirayondi kuwonongeka komwe kungachitike.

2.Tsatani Riller vs. onyamula onyamula: Kodi pali kusiyana kotani ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani sizivuta?

Pomwe onse awiriTsatirani ogudubuzandioyendetsa onyamula(omwe amadziwikanso kutiogubuduza apamwambakapenaogubuduza) ndiZoyambitsa Zosayenda, amakwaniritsa zolinga zosiyanasiyana ndipo zili m'malo osiyanasiyana. Monga tinakambirana,Tsatirani ogudubuzaamaikidwa paPansi pa Under, kuchirikiza mwachindunjikulemera kwa makinawondikuwongoleraTsatirani Tchenipansi.

Oyendetsa onyamula, kumbali inayo, atayikidwaili pamwambaakuwerala. Ntchito yawo siyibalakulemera kwa makinawomwachindunji. M'malo mwake, iwolitsogolereni njanjipafupi ndiPamwamba pa UnderMonga zimabwerera kuchokera kumpatakwawonyansa. Izi zimalepheretsaTsatirani TcheniKuchokera pakuwombera ndikuwonetsa osalala komanso othandizakuyenda kwa njanji. Kudziwa kusiyana kwake ndikofunikira kukonza ndikukonza, kuonetsetsa kuti mukunena zolondola pakabuka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati njanji yanu ikusaka, vuto limatha kukhala ndichonyamula, osatiTsatirani Roller.

3. Umachita bwanjiTsatirani ogudubuzandikanyumbaMakina amathandizira kuyenda pamalire olakwika?

Kuphatikiza kwaTsatirani ogudubuzandikanyumbadongosolo (njira yopitilira) ndi yomwe imapereka makina olemera kusunthika kwapaderamalo ophukira. Mosiyana ndi magalimoto osowa, makina oyendetsedwaGawani kulemeraakulemera kwamakinamalo akuluakulu. ATsatirani ogudubuzaperekani malo osalala aTsatirani Tcheni, kulola kuti zigwirizane ndi malo osagwirizana. Dera lochulukirapo ili limapereka mwayi wopambana ndi kukhazikika, zomwe zimathandizira makinawa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino pamagalimoto omwe magalimoto amavutika kapena kukhazikika.

Tangoganizirani kuyesera kuyenda pamchenga wofewa mu nsapato pafupipafupi motsutsana ndi shathus. Ma snowshoesGawani kulemeraPamalo akuluakulu, kukulepheretsani kumira. Mofananamo,kanyumbakachitidwe, ndi netiweki yake yaTsatirani ogudubuza, Tsatirani Tcheni, ndi zinaZovala zapakhomo, amalolamakina oyeserera"kuyandama" dothi lofewa, matope, ndi zina zosakhazikika. Kuthekera uku ndikofunikira kwa malo omanga, ntchito migodi, ndi ntchito ya nkhalango, komwemalo ophukirandi chikhalidwe.

4. Kodi zigawo zazikulu za aTsatirani Roller, mongamachakandinyamula?

A Tsatirani Rollerndizoposa gudumu lolimba. Ndiopangidwa mosamalamsonkhanomagawo angapo ofunikira ogwirira ntchito limodzi. Pamtima mwakezotchinga, nthawi zambiriZitsulo zogulirakapenakuzungulira zotchinga, zomwe zimalolaodzigudulirakuzungula bwino mozungulira pakatikatichitsulo. Izizotchingaadapangidwa kutipiliracholemerakatundu ndi ma axial katundu.

Amphete yakunjaaZovala Zovalandi gawo lomwe limayamba kulumikizana mwachindunji ndiTsatirani Tcheni. Anyamulandi m'mphepete mwaodziguduliraIzi zimathandizalitsogolereni njanjiNdipo sungani. EnaTsatirani ogudubuzakhalani ndi pakatiutunPolowera kukuwerala. Mtundu uliwonse wa izi, kuchokera pazitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muodziguduliraKungotanthauzamachaka, zimakhudza mwachindunjiMoyo Wautumikindi magwiridwe antchito aTsatirani Roller.

5.Wodziletsa vs. kubereka: Kodi chimodzimodzi, ndipo ndi njira zawo zosiyana ndikuwerala?

Pomwe mawu akuti "wodzigugudubuza" ndi "machaka"Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pakulankhulana mosavuta, ali ndi tanthauzo lenileni, makamaka pokambiranakuweralazigawo. Aodzigudulira, munthawi yaTsatirani ogudubuza, amatanthauza mawilo onse ngatimsonkhanozomwe zimathandiziraTsatirani Tcheni. Ichimsonkhanozimaphatikizapomphete yakunja, mkatizotchinga, Zisindikizo, ndipo nthawi zambiri pakatiutun.

A machaka, makamaka awodzigudubuzaPankhaniyi, ndi gawomkatiaodzigudulira. Ntchito yake ndikuchepetsa mikangano ndikulola kusinthasintha pakati pa malo awiri - pankhaniyi,mphete yakunjaaTsatirani Rollerndi pakati pakechitsulo. Chifukwa chake, aTsatirani Roller ili ndi zotchinga. Kuzindikira kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira pakukonza koyenera ndikuyitanitsa. NgatiTsatirani Rollerakulephera, nkhaniyi ikhoza kukhala ndimachakaLokha, lofunanso m'malo onseMsonkhano wofuulakapena basimachaka, kutengera kapangidwe.

| Gawo | Odzigudubuza | Kubereka | | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Kufotokozera | Gulu lonse la mawilo | Chigawo mkati mwa Roller pakusintha | | Ntchito | Imathandizira Track Trin | Amachepetsa kukangana, kumapangitsa kusinthasintha | | Malo | Pansi pa Unanyumba | Mkati mwa Msonkhano Wodzigudzi | | Zigawo zazikulu | Mphete yakunja, Zisindikizo, Zisindikizo, Stud | Mitundu yamkati ndi yakunja, zozungulira |

6. Ndi mitundu yanji yakwamadzindikatundu wambirichitaTsatirani ogudubuzamuyenera kuteropilira?

Tsatirani ogudubuzaamakakamizidwa ndi mphamvu zamagetsi pakugwira ntchito, ndikumvetsetsa mitundu ya katundupilirandizofunikira kuti ayamikire kapangidwe kawo.Katundu wa radialamphamvu amagwira ntchitochitsuloaodzigudulira. Ichi ndiye mtundu woyamba wa katunduTsatirani ogudubuzazokumana nazo chifukwa chakulemera kwa makinawokukanikiza pansiTsatirani Tcheni. Tangoganizirani mphamvu yokakamira molunjika paodzigudulira.

Katundu wambiri, kumbali inayo, ndi mphamvu zoyenda mofananamochitsulo. PameneTsatirani ogudubuzaMakamakakatundu wa radial, amakumanansokumitimamphamvu pamenemakinaakutembenukira kapena kugwira ntchito patali osasinthika. IzikumitimaAsitikali amayesa kukankhaodzigudulirambali zakechitsulo. Mapangidwe apamwambaTsatirani ogudubuza opangidwaMakina olemera amapangidwa bwinokatundu ndi ma axial katundu, kuonetsetsaNtchito Yosalalandi kupewaKulephera Kwabwino. Mtundu wamachakantchito mkati mwaodzigudulira, mongaZitsulo zogulira, amasankhidwa makamaka kuti amatha kuthana ndi mitundu yonse ya katundu.

7. NDANI Moyeneramafuta onunkhirazakhudzaMoyo WautumikiwaTsatirani ogudubuza?

Chakemafuta onunkhiraikupitilira kukulitsaMoyo WautumikiwaTsatirani ogudubuza. AmachakaMkati mwaodziguduliraimadalira filimu yopyapyala ya mafuta kuti muchepetse mikangano pakati pa zigawo zosuntha. Popanda zokwaniramafuta onunkhira, kulumikizana kwachitsulo kwazitsulo kumachitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonjezeke,kuvala ndi kung'amba, ndipo pamapeto pake,Kulephera Kwabwino.

Kuthana ndi kudzola pafupipafupi, pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu woyenera wa mafuta, zimathandizira kutimachakaozizira, amachepetsaKukangana ndi kuvala, ndipo zimalepheretsa zodetsedwa ngati dothi ndi madzi kuti asaloweMsonkhano wofuula. Kutsatira malingaliro a wopangamafuta onunkhiraZosavuta ndi njira ndi njira yosavuta koma yabwino kwambiri yowonjezera bwino moyo wanuTsatirani ogudubuzandipo pewani kukonza mtengo komansodowmime. Kunyozamafuta onunkhirandi choyambitsaKulephera KwabwinomuTsatirani ogudubuza.

8. Chimachitika ndi chiani pameneTsatirani ogudubuzakulephera, ndipo izi zikukhudza bwanji?dowmime?

Kulephera kwaTsatirani ogudubuzaikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zazikulu pakugwira ntchito kwaMakina Olemera. Kulepheraodziguduliraimatha kuyambitsaValani panjirayo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwaTsatirani Tchenindi zinaMagawo Azikulu. Zimathanso kukhala osagwirizanakuyenda kwa njanji, kuchepetsedwa, komanso kupsinjika kwa enaZovala zapakhomo. Zovuta kwambiri, zalephera kwathunthuTsatirani Rollerzitha kuyambitsaTsatirani Tcheniku Deral, Kuperekamakinaungwiro.

Mtundu wa kusokonekera uwu kumabweretsa zofunikadowmime, mongamakinasindingathe kugwira ntchito mpaka cholakwikaodzigudulirayasinthidwa.DowmimeTimamasulira mwachindunji kuti pakhale zokolola zotayika komanso kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomanga. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwira ntchito amakinandi zowonongekaTsatirani ogudubuzaimatha kupanga zoopsa. Chifukwa chake, kuyendera pafupipafupi ndi kusinthasintha kwa nthawi yake kapena kuwonongekaTsatirani ogudubuzandikofunikira kuti mukhalebe ochita bwino komanso chitetezo.

9. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaTsatirani ogudubuzaPazinthu zosiyanasiyanamakina oyeserera?

Makonda ozungulira alipoM'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana ndi makonzedwe osiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zapadera za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina oyesererandi zogwirira ntchito. Mitundu ina yodziwika ndi iyi:

• Tsamba Losangalatsa:Awa ali ndi gawo limodzinyamulambali imodzi kupitalitsogolereni njanji.
• Makina othamanga pawiri:Awa ali nawomakondombali zonse ziwiri, kupereka zotetezekalitsogolereni njanji, makamaka pofuna malo okhala kapenaZida zolemera.
• Mtundu wa Yesu-Tyft:IziMisonkhano ya Rilleradapangidwa ndi goli kapena Clevis pakukwera.
• V-Grooves Track:Awa ali ndiv-pooved mphete yakunjandipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito muKupereka Makinakapena mapulogalamu ofunikirakuyenda kwa njanji.

Kusankha koyeneraTsatirani Rollerzimatengera zinthu mongakulemera kwa makinawo, mtundu waTsatirani Tcheni, ndipo adagwiritsa ntchito. Opanga ngati bongoperekani mafinyaadapangidwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zosiyanasiyanaZokukula, thilakita, ndi zinaMakina Oyeserera. Mwachitsanzo, zofukula mini mini, zocheperako, zosulira zopepuka ndizokwanira, pomwe zokulirapoMakina Olemeraimafuna kulimbaTsatirani ogudubuza opangidwakuthana ndi katundu wamkulu kwambiri.

| Tsatani Riller Mtundu | Malizizo | Ntchito Zofala | |-------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------| | FLARAN Chingwe Chotsogolera Tsanzi | Makina Opepuka, Zosavuta Kwambiri | | Firenge Zithunzi ziwiri za njira yolimbikitsidwa | Makina Olemera, Malo Oyipa | | LOB-Type | Zopangidwa ndi goli lokwera | Ntchito Zosiyanasiyana Zofananira ndi Ntchito Zapadera | | | V-Grooved | DZIKO LAPANSI LOPHUNZITSIRA KWAMBIRI | Kupereka Njira, Ntchito Zofunikira Kulumikizana |

10.ogubudulani ndi camMakina amagwira ntchito molumikizana ndiTsatirani ogudubuza?

Pomwe tayang'anaTsatirani ogudubuza, nkoyenera kuzindikira udindo waogubudulani ndi camnjira zinakuweralamapangidwe. M'madongosolo ena, makamaka mapangidwe akale kapena omwe ali ndi mavuto osinthika,opendaamagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndicamKugwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kwawonyansagudumu. Acamndi chinthu chozungulira chokhala ndi mbiri yakale. Mongacamyazungulira, imasuntha aodzigudulira, zomwe zimasintha mawonekedwe awonyansa.

Makina awa amalola kusintha kwanjanji yoyenerakusokonezeka. Kusokonezeka kwakukulu kungayambitse kwambirikuvala ndi kung'ambapaTsatirani ogudubuzandi zinaZovala zapakhomo, pomwe kusokonezeka pang'ono kumatha kubweretsaKulephera kwa njanjikukhalabe moyenera ndimpatandiwonyansa. Ngakhale sanakhalepo pamakono onsekuweralamachitidwe, kumvetsetsaogubudulani ndi camNjira zimapereka chidziwitso pakuchita chisinthiko chanjiraMakina osokoneza bongo.

Makina Othandizira: Kusunga makina anu akungosungunuka bwino

• Tsatirani ogudubuzandizofunikirakatundu wonyamulazigawo mukuweralawamakina oyeserera, kuchirikizakulemera kwa makinawondi kutsogolerakuyenda kwa njanji.
• Kusiyanitsa pakatiTsatirani ogudubuza (pansi ogudubuza) Ndipooyendetsa onyamula (ogubuduza apamwamba) Ndizofunikira kukonza kolondola, chifukwa ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndi malo.
• Kapangidwe kake kaTsatirani ogudubuza, kuphatikiza zapamwamba kwambirizotchingandimakondo, zimawathandizapilirawodziwikakatundu ndi ma axial katunduanakumana ndi malo ofunikira.
• Chakemafuta onunkhirandizofunikira powonjezeraMoyo WautumikiwaTsatirani ogudubuzandi kupewaKulephera Kwabwino.
• Kulephera kwaTsatirani ogudubuzaimatha kubweretsa ndalamadowmime, kuwonongeka kwa enaMagawo Azikulu, ndi zoopsa za chitetezo.
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaMakonda ozungulira alipokugwirizana ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyanamakina oyeserera.
• Njira Zophatikiziraogubudulani ndi camnthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthanjirakusokonezeka.

Kusungakuwerala, kuphatikizaTsatirani ogudubuza, ndizofunikira kutimagwiridwe antchitondi kukhala ndi moyo wanuMakina Olemera. Kuyeserera pafupipafupi ndikuyang'ana mwachangu zizindikiro za kuvala kapena kuwonongeka komwe kumatsimikizira kuti zida zanu zimakhazikika. Nthawi yakwana, lingalirani zosankha zapamwamba monga zomwe zaperekedwa ndiBonovo racker, ndi zosowa zapadera ngatiZidebe, kumbukirani kufunikira posankha zokonda zoyenera pantchitoyo. Musaiwale kufunika kwa magawo ena ongaZokumba zitsime zokumbapa thanzi lonselo. Komanso mayankho osinthasintha, kufufuza njira monga4 mu chidebe chimodzi cha skid steermer.