Kusawerengeka zimphona - Kuyang'ana maguwa a chidebe, galimoto yayikulu kwambiri yomwe idamangidwapo

Kodi mudayamba mwadzifunsapo zamakina akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi? Tangoganizirani galimoto yayikulu kwambiri ikhoza kudula galimoto yonse kuluma! Ndiye guwa la chidebe. Nkhaniyi imakhala m'dziko lamakina opatsa chidwi awa, ndikuyang'ana momwe alili, momwe amagwirira ntchito, ndi chifukwa chake amamuganizira kuti galimoto yayikulu kwambiri yomwe idamangidwapo. Konzekerani kudabwitsidwa ndi Sheer Scale Scale ndi Mphamvu ya zimphona zodabwitsazi!

Kodi mawilo a ndolo ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani kuli kwakukulu?

Tangoganizirani galimoto ya chidole, koma mokweza - monga, kwenikweni,zoonadiokwera. Ndiwo mtundu wanji wa magumu okwera. Koma m'malo moseweretsa, izi ndi zimphona zenizeni,galimoto yayikulu kwambiriadamangidwa! ANdebe ya chidebe, nthawi zambiri zimafupikitsidwa ku Bwe, ndi chachikulumakina okumbantchitokukumba. Ganizirani izi ngati mphamvu zapamwambaZokukula, koma m'malo mwa imodzindowa, ili ndi chimphonatayalandi ambirizidebezophatikizidwa nazo. MongaWheel Atembenukira, awazidebe zopukutiraKwezani kwambirikuchuluka kwa zinthu.

Ndiye, bwanji ali akulu kwambiri? Eya, adapangidwa kuti akagwire ntchito zazikulu.Kukumbanthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kuchotsa zambirikuchuluka kwa zopitilira, yomwe ndi dothi ndi thanthwe lomwe limakhala pamwamba pazinthu zofunikira ngatimalasha. Kuti muchite izi moyenera, mumafunikira makina omwe amatha kusunthamatani masauzandepadziko lapansi pa ola limodzi.Zida za Thubleamapangidwa kuti azichita izi. Kukula kwawo kumawalola kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza ndikugwiranso ntchito zazikuluzikulu mkatipamtunda wa migodi. Sali ngati wambaHydraulMukuwona pa malo omanga; Izi zili mu mgwirizano wawo pakafunika kukula ndikukumba mphamvu.

Kodi guwa la chidebe limagwira bwanji ntchito? Kumvetsetsa makina okumba.

Njira ya ANdebe ya chidebeNtchito ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. Mtima wa makinawo ndi, inde, apumuki. Izi ndigudumu lalikulu lopangidwaambirizidebe- Nthawi zambiri pafupifupi 10 mpaka 20, kutengera kukula kwa makinawo. Ichitayalaimayikidwa pa boom yayitalikuzungulirandikusunthira mmwamba ndi pansi. Pomwe makina amapita patsogolo, aTsitsi limatembenuka, aliyensendowapagudumu lozungulirascoops mmwambamalaya.

Ganizirani ngati gudumu yamadzi pa mphero, koma m'malo mwa madzi, ndi mwala padziko lapansi. AKusintha kwa scoopslakonzedwa mokwanira padziko lapansi. Kamodzi andowayakhuta, ikupitabekuzunguliram'mwamba. Pamwamba pa kuzungulira,Zinthu Zosankhidwapafupi ndiZidebe zotulutsapa alamba wonyamula. Ichilamba wa lamba ukuthamangaPamodzi pamakina amayendetsaZinthu zidasamutsidwakutali, nthawi zambiri kwa winawonyamulakachitidwe kapena aStacker pakuyenda. Kukumba kopitilira ndikuwonetsa zomwe zimaperekaZida za Thublekugwira ntchito mofulumira komanso moyenera,Kuchotsa masauzandea cubicmitawakuchulukatsiku lililonse. Ndi osayimaNtchito Za MigodiMphamvu!

Bulkec Tsitsi Ruod wa VS. Hydraulic Ofukula: Chimayimira chiyani?

Pomwe onse awiriZida za ThublendiHydraulamagwiritsidwa ntchito pokumba, ndi makina osiyanasiyana kwambiri omwe amapangidwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Hydraulndi makina osintha omwe mumawaona pamasamba omanga, zigawo zokumba, komanso kukweza magalimoto. Amagwiritsa ntchito boom yogwira ntchito, ndodo, ndindowakukumba. Ali pafoni ndipo angathekuzunguliraMadigiri 360, kuwapanga kukhala abwino pantchito zosiyanasiyana.

Zida za Thuble, kumbali ina, ndi zimphona. Ndizokulira kwambiri - zinayezamatani opitilira 13,000! Makina awo,pumuki, ikupitilira ndipo adapangira kuti ikhale yofukula bwino kwambiri.Hydraulamafanana molondola komanso kusinthasintha, pomweZida za Thubleali pafupi kupsinjika kukumba mphamvu ndi Englive.Zida za ThubleKomanso ndi zocheperako; Amayenda pang'onopang'ono pamatangasi osakhwima ndipo sayenera kusunthidwa pafupipafupi. Antchito yoyambawa BWO akupitilizapamtunda wa migodi, makamakamalashandi zida zina zambiri. Mwayi,Hydraulali ngati zida zolimbitsa thupi m'bokosi la chida, pomweZida za Thubleamagwiritsa ntchito makina apadera, olemera kwambirikukumbantchito.

Kodi ma wheel am'munsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti? Kuyang'ana migodi.

Malo akuluakulu omwe mungapezeZida za Thubleili pamlingo waukulupamtunda wa migodiNtchito, makamaka mkatiMigodi ya malasha. Chifukwa amatha kusuntha dziko lapansi lotere, ndiabwino kuchotsakuchuluka- zigawo za dothi ndi mwala pamwamba pamalashaseams. Migodi yayikulu yotseguka, makamaka ngati lign yowonjezeramalasha(Mtundu wa bulaunimalasha), ndi malo a Prime Minines pamakina awa. Madera omwe ali ndi zikwama zazikulu, monga madera a Germany, zakhala ndi zaka zambiriZida za Thuble.

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo sikungokhala chabeMigodi ya malasha. Amathanso kugwira ntchitokukumbaZipangizo zina zambiri ngati bauxite (zogwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga aluminium) ndi mchenga wamafuta. Chilichinsekukumbaopaleshoni yomwe imafuna kuchotsedwa kwa akuluakulukuchuluka kwa zopitilirakapena kufukutira kosalekeza kwa zinthu zazikulu zakuthupi kungapindulitse ndi luso laNdebe ya chidebe. Sakhala ochepera m'mabomu ang'onoang'ono kapena mikangano, pomwe kuchuluka kwa opaleshoni sikulungamitsani kwambirimakina. Ganizirani za iwo ngati maboma a Mega-migodi, kukumba nthawi zonse ndi kudyetsawonyamulamachitidwe kuti asungeNtchito Za MigodiKuyenda bwino.

Banger 293: Kodi ichi ndi galimoto yayikulu kwambiri yomwe idamangidwapo?

Anthu akamalankhula zagalimoto yayikulu kwambiri yomwe idamangidwapo, nthawi zambiri amatanthauzaBabuji293 (ndipo omwe adawatsogoleraBabuji288 NdipoBabuji291). "Babuji"Ndi Germany ya" Digger "kapena"Zokukula, "ndipo 293 ndi nambala yachitsanzo chabe. Makina awa amakhalaBuku la Guliness of World RecordMutu wagalimoto yayikulu kwambiri. Ndizosangalatsa!

Babuji293 ali pafupi225 mita kutalika, kapena738 ft, ndipo za96 mita (315 ft) wamtali. Ndikupatseni lingaliro la kukula kwake, ndikotalikirapo kuposa chiwerengero cha ufulu! Chithayezamatani opitilira 14,200. Zapumukindi oposa 21mita (70 ft) m'mimba mwake ndipo ili ndi 20zidebe, aliyense wokhoza kugwira 15 cubicmita (20 cd) Zokhudza - zomwe zili ngatiscoopikani galimoto yaying'ono iliyonsendowa! Babuji293 imatha kufukula mkono wa 240,000 cubicmitaza dziko lapansi patsiku - zokwanira kudzaza bwalo la mpira m'masiku ochepa. Zapangidwakukumbalignmalashandipo ndi chitsanzo chaZida zazikulu zazikulu. Chifukwa chake, inde,Babuji293 Ndipo abale ake alidi opikisana nawo akafika kugalimoto yayikulu kwambiriadapangapo. Iwo ndi a Chipangano Chaumisiri wa Anthu Ogwira Ntchito Popangamakinakuchuluka kwakukulu ndi mphamvu.

[Chithunzi cha Bagger 293 kuchokera ku BOOMO.JNSS ITEGE, ALT. 293 TUCK 293 Thuble Wheetor "]

Kodi zigawo zazikuluzikulu za guwa la chidebe? Kuchokera ku ndowa kuti inyamule.

A Ndebe ya chidebendi gawo lovutamakina, koma zigawo zikuluzikulu zimatha kuwonongeka kuti zimvetsetse momwe zimagwirira ntchito.

• Bwalo la chidebe:Uku ndiye mtima wokumba wa makinawo. Agudumu lalikulu lopangidwaambirizidebe, izokuzungulirakuscoopup mosalekeza. Kukula ndiKusintha kwa scoopsDziwani kukumba.
• Boom:Dzanja lalitali lomwe limagwirapumuki. Itha kukwezedwa, kutsitsidwa, ndikusinthanapumukipakukumba. Nthawi zina, kwa ntchito yapadera,Ofukuru ndi mikono ndi manjaKusintha kumatha kusinthidwa kuti zisayendetsedwe kokha, mobwerezabwereza molumikizana ndi ntchito yayikulu.
• Dokotala dongosolo:KamodziZidebe zotulutsakatundu wawo, imagwera pamndandanda walamba wonyamulamachitidwe. Malamba awa amayendetsaZinthu zidasamutsidwakutali ndi kukumba kwa nkhope, nthawi zambirimalo opukutira, Makina a Heach-Leach, kapenabwalo potumiza. Kutalikalamba wa lamba ukuthamangandikofunikira kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito.
• Matayala a Crawler:Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu ndi kulemera kwake,Zida za ThublePitani pamayendedwe okhwima, ofanana ndi akasinja. Maulendo awa amapereka bata ndikugawirayezaT. Pomwe pang'onopang'ono, mabatani amalola kuti Bweyo ipite patsogolo kulowakukumbadera.
• Mavuto:Iyi ndiye thupi lalikulu laZokukula, nyumba mphamvu zamagetsi, zowongolera, ndi kanyumba kamatangana. Ndikuzunguliraali pa zokutira zazikulu, kulola kukumba pang'ono komansopumukikutchera pawokha.
• Mphamvu ndi Zowongolera: Zida za Thublezimayendetsedwa ndi magetsi am'madzi ambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amapereka zingwe zopatsirana. Ma Bwal amakono ali ndi zida zamakonoMakina Opeza detandiKuwunika pa intanetikukonza magwiridwe antchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yabwino. Ogwiritsa ntchito angathezimasiyana liwiroapumukindiwonyamulamachitidwe kuti agwirizane ndi kukumba.

[Chithunzi cha zidebe zokumba zochokera ku Bonovo.JSS SATEGE, ALT = "zithumba za mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana"]

Mbiri ya pulogu ya chidendene: kuyambira 1920s mpaka lero.

Lingaliro laNdebe ya chidebesizachilendo. Awoyamba kupangaMatanthauzidwe adawonekera mu1920sKu Germany. Makina oyambirirawa anali ochepa kuposa zimphona zamasiku ano, koma amachita pobisa mfundo zachiyeso. Adapangidwa kuti achotse bwinokuchulukamu ligniteMigodi ya malashantchito. Asanabadwe Asanachitike,kukumbaamadalira kwambiri pamasewera antchito komanso njira zoyenera.

Kwazaka zambiri,Zida za Thubleanasintha, kukhala akulu ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Makampani aku Germany amakondaTakrafndi krupp (tsopano gawo la tyshenchap) lidayamba kutsogoleraOpanga ndi msikaOmwe amapambana. Nkhondo ya pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse idawona kupita patsogolo kwakukulu m'matumbo aukadaulo, oyendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwamalashandi michere ina. Kukula kwapamwamba komanso kothandiza kwambiriwonyamulaKachitidwe kanagwiranso ntchito yovuta, kulola kuti mabungwe athe kugwiritsa ntchito mavoliyumu ochulukirapo amalaya. ABabujimndandanda, wokhala nawoBabuji293, imayimira chiwerengero cha chitukuko cha Bwe molingana ndi kukula ndi kuthekera. Masiku ano, ndikugwiritsidwabe ntchito makamakakukumba, Zophatikiza zomwe zikupitilira zomwe zikupitilira zimangoyang'ana zokha, zogwira ntchito bwino, ndikusintha mabungwe osiyanasiyanakukumbamalo ndi zida.

Kodi maubwino ogwiritsira ntchito mawilo ofukula ndi otani?

Zida za Thubleperekani zabwino zingapo zazikuluNtchito Za Migodi:

• Mtengo Wopanga Zambiri:BWes adapangidwira kukumba kosasunthika ndikuchotsa kwambirikuchuluka kwa zinthu. Zawogudumu lozungulirandi angapozidebeamalola kuti ndalama zambiri zomwe zikufanizira ndi zachikhalidweHydraulkapena onjezerani zochulukakukumbamalo. Amatha kusunthamatani masauzandepadziko lapansi pa ola limodzi, kuthamanga kwambirikukumbanjira.
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ntchito:Mosiyana ndi ma batchmakina okumbas, bws amagwira ntchito mosalekeza. Osasinthakuzunguliraapumukindi kupitilizabelamba wonyamulasinthani dongosolo lofufumitsa lokumbidwa. Izi zimachepetsa nthawi yopuma ndikukulitsa mphamvu.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo mu migodi yayikulu:Yayikulu kwambirikukumbaNtchito, makamaka iwo omwe alikuchuluka kwa zopitilira, Bows ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri pakuyenda. Kupanga kwawo kukwera nthawi kumachepetsa nthawi yonse yofukula komanso kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zokukula, ngakhale kuti ndalama zoyambiliramakina.
• Kusowa kwa kuphulika:Mwa zinakukumbamalo, akusowa kwa kuphulikaikhoza kukhala mwayi wofunikira.Zida za Thubleikhoza kufufukula zinthu zofananiramalasha, Lignite, ndi mitundu inayake yamiyala popanda chosowa chophulika. Izi zimathandizira chitetezo ndikuchepetsa chilengedwe.
• Kusankha mu Migong:Mabungwe amakono amatha kukhala ndiKukula kwabwinoS imalola kuti pakusankha kwanukukumba. Amatha kusintha kuti atsatire ma seams kapena zigawo za zakuthupi, kuchepetsa zinyalala ndikuwongolera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazowonjezera.

[Chithunzi cha Hydraulic nyundmer kuchokera ku Bonovo.JSS SATEGE, ALT = "Hydraulic Comment of Ofukula"]

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pulogu ya chidebe? Onani kusinthika.

Pomwe onseZida za ThubleGawani mfundo imodzi yomweyo yagudumu lozungulirandizidebe, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga ndipoKusintha kwa scoopskuti agwirizanekukumbamikhalidwe ndi zida.

• Matalala a Trucket Stuvan:Kamodzibe, mabulu ena amapangidwa kuti azikhala ofanana ndi mafoni. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onokukumbaNtchito kapena ntchito zina mwazinthu zazikulu. Amapereka malire pakati pakukumba ndi kuyendetsa.
• Kutaya Kwambiri Zida Zokutira:Mabungwe awa amapangidwa kuti akhazikitse mwachindunjimalayam'dera la miniti yodutsa. Izi ndizothandiza mu mzere winakukumbaNjira.
• Benchi-Type Tsitsi Ophunzira:Izi zidapangidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito m'mabeni kapena m'malo otseguka migodi. Amakumba zinthu pazigawo kapena mabenchi, kupita patsogolo pa benchi.
• Matalala olemera a Drives:Makina ngatiBabuji293 kugwera m'gululi. Awa ndi ma boti lalikulu kwambiri komanso lamphamvu kwambirikukumbazonyansa kwambiri. Amamangidwa kwambiri ndi mivi yambiri yopanga.
• Opendekera pasitikali apadera:Mabungwe ena amasinthidwa chifukwa cha zinthu zina kapenakukumbamalo. Mwachitsanzo, ena amapangidwira Thanthwe lolimba, pomwe ena amakonzedwa kuti athemalasha. Palinso BWes yopangidwira pansi pa madzikukumbakapena maopaleshoni, ngakhale izi sizofala.

Kusankha kwa mtundu wa Bwe kumadalira kwambirikukumbaNtchito, mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zimangokhala, kuchuluka kwa opareshoni, ndi mtunda.

Tsogolo la chidebe: Zatsopano ndi opanga ndi msika.

Ngakhale mbiri yawo yayitali,Zida za ThublePitilizani kusintha. Zojambula mu zida, zoyendetsera zokha, ndi ukadaulo wa data zikuwuka tsogolo lawo.Opanga ndi msikaAtsogoleri akuyang'ana pa:

• Kuchulukitsa kwa Makina:Monga mafakitale ambiri,kukumbaakuyenda kulowera chabe. Mabungwe amtsogolo atha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe agalimoto okwera kwambiri, kuphatikizapo opareshoni, kuwongolera kutali, ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa Ai-ndi kuperekera njira.
• Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ndi kulimbikitsidwa:Pali kungoyang'ana pakupangakukumbakudziletsa kwambiri. Machesi amtsogolo amapangidwira kuti azigwira ntchito kwambiri, kuchepa, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazowonjezera. Izi zitha kuphatikizira makina ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi, ogwira ntchito bwinowonyamulaMapangidwe, ndipo njira zokwanira zokumba.
• Kuphatikiza kwa digitoirization ndi deta:Mabatani amakono ali kale ndiMakina Opeza deta. Zamtsogolo zidzaonetsanso kuphatikiza kwa matekinologiki, kuphatikizapo masensa otsogola, makonzedwe a deta, ndi njira yokonzanso.Kuwunika pa intanetiidzakhala yodziwika bwino kwambiri, kulola kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito komanso kukonza.
• Kuzolowera Migodi Yatsopano:Madzi oyambira mosavuta apezeka,kukumbaikusunthidwa m'malo ovuta, kuphatikizapo ma depornsits akuya ndi malo akutali. Mabungwe amtsogolo angafunikire kusinthidwa pazomwe izi, zomwe zingafunike zopangidwa zatsopano.
• Kusiyanitsa komanso kusinthasintha:Pomwe BWES imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamlingo waukulukukumba, pakhoza kukhala chizolowezi chomakula ndikupangana ndiKukula kwabwinoZosankha zomwe zimatha kuzolowera ntchito zambiri zopitilira ntchito zochulukirapo.

AOpanga ndi msikawaZida za ThubleAmakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi mwayi, wokhala ndi osewera ochepa padziko lonse lapansi. Makampani monga Tysynchapp, Kill, ndi ena akupitilizabe kupanga ukadaulo wa Bwe, ndikuonetsetsa zimphona zakukumbakhalani ogwira ntchito mtsogolo mwazomwe zidathandizira.

[Chithunzi cha Wheel Lovemer ochokera ku Bonovo.JSS STEGE, ALT = "Bowov

Mwachidule: Zinthu zofunikira kukumbukira za chidebe

• Galimoto yayikulu kwambiri:Zida za chidebe, monga bambarger 293, ndiye magalimoto akulu kwambiri omwe adamangidwapo.
• Zimphona Za Migodi:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamlingo waukulupamtunda wa migodi, makamakamalasha, kuchotsa kuchuluka kwakuchuluka.
• Kukumba Kwambiri:Zawogudumu lozungulirandi angapozidebeimapereka kukumba ndi mitengo yayitali.
• Kaltor lamba:Zokumbidwa zimayendetsedwa ndi zophatikizikalamba wonyamuladongosolo.
• Chisinthiko cha ukadaulo:Kuchokera ku chiyambi chawo mu1920s, Bwala asintha m'makina otchuka kwambiri komanso amphamvu, ndi zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapitilira muyeso komanso kukhazikika.

Maulalo amkati:

• Pazosowa zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe, onani kuchuluka kwathuZokumba zidebe.
• Onjezerani zokumba zanu zolimba ndi zolimbaZokuthandizani mofulumira.
• Kuthyola zida zolimba ndi mphamvu zathuNyundo ya Hydraulic.
• Malo omveka bwino ndi olimba mtimaZolemba.
• Tsatirani ntchito zanu zokhala ndi zodalirikaMa wheel onyamula zidende.