Tekereza ku mashini ziremereye nkacuramba n'ibijumba. Ninini kandi bikomeye, kandi bakeneye kwimuka muburyo bwose. Kimwe mu bice byingenzi bibafasha gukora ibi nimunsi, hamwe nintwari zikora cyane muri ariKurikirana Rollers. Iyi ngingo izasobanura aho umuzimu ari, impamvu ari ngombwa cyane, nuburyo bagereranya nubundi bwoko bwumuzingo. Gusobanukirwa ibi bice nurufunguzo rwo gukomeza ibikoresho byawe biremereye bigenda neza kandi neza.

Kuzunguruka birambuye: Gusobanukirwa inzira

1.. Ni ikiKurikirana Rollerskandi baboneka ahoImashini ziremereye?

Kurikirana Rollers, rimwe na rimwe kwitwaGufunga Rollerscyangwaumuzingo wo hasi, ni ngombwaibice by'amafarangabiboneka kuriImashininkagucukura, buldozers, nibindiIbikoresho biremereye. Tekereza icyumaUrunigiibyo bituma izi mashini kwimuka;Kurikirana Rollersni inziga zicaye munsi yibiUrunigi, kubituma bimuka neza. Mubisanzwe biherereye kurimunsi ya gari ya moshi, gushyigikira Uwitekauburemere bw'imashinino kwemezakugenda mu nzira. Izi ngingo zikomeye zagenewekwihanganiraimbaraga zikomeye kandikwambara no kurirabifitanye isano no gusaba kubaka no gukora imirimo yisi.

Tekereza kuriUrunigiNkumurongo munini wamagare, naKurikirana Rollersbameze nk'inziga nto ku butaka ko urunigi ruzimye. IbyaboImikorere y'ibanzeniShigikira uburemere bwa mashinihanyuma uyigabanyeKurinda hirya no hinoUbutaka. Ibi bitumaimashiniGutera imbere, inyuma, hanyuma uhindukire hamwe no kurwanya bike. Nta mikorereKurikirana Rollers, thekugenda mu nzirabyaba bigoye kandi bidakora neza, biganisha ku kwiyongerakwambara kumurongon'ibishobora kwangirika.

2.Kurikirana Roller na Loller: Itandukaniro ni irihe kandi kuki bitwaye?

Mugihe byombiKurikirana RollerskandiAbatwara ibicuruzwa(nanone uzwi ku izinaAbambuzi ba mberecyangwaAbambuzi bo hejuru) niibice bya gari ya moshi, bakorera intego zitandukanye kandi baherereye mubice bitandukanye. Nkuko twabiganiriyeho,Kurikirana Rollersbihagaze kurimunsi ya gari ya moshi, gushyigikira nezauburemere bw'imashinino kuyoboraUrunigihasi.

Abatwara ibicuruzwaKu rundi ruhande, bihagazegiherereye hejuruyamunsi. Akazi kabo ntabwo ari ugutwara Uwitekauburemere bw'imashinimu buryo butaziguye. Ahubwo,kuyobora inziraKurihejuru ya gareuko igaruka kurispicketKuriidler. Ibi birindaUrunigikuva kunyeganyega no kureba neza kandi nezakugenda mu nzira. Kumenya itandukaniro ni ngombwa mu kubungabungwa no gusana, kwemeza ko ubwira igice cyiza mugihe ibibazo bivutse. Kurugero, niba inzira yawe irimo kunyeganyega, ikibazo gishobora kuba hamwe naUmutwara, ntabwo ariKurikirana.

3. NiguteKurikirana Rollerskandigukururasisitemu zifasha kugenda ahantu habi?

GuhuzaKurikirana Rollersna agukururaSisitemu (sisitemu ikomeje) niyo itanga imashini ziremereye kugenda bidasanzweUbutaka buke. Bitandukanye n'ibinyabiziga bifite ibinyabiziga, imashini zikurikiranaTanga uburemereyauburemere bwimashinihejuru yubuso bunini. TheKurikirana Rollerstanga hejuru yuburyo bworoshye kuriUrunigi, kubikemerera guhuza nubutaka butaringaniye. Iyi moko yiyongereye itanga gutoranya no gutuza, bigatuma izi mashini zikora neza mubihe bitoroshye aho ibinyabiziga bifite ibiziga bishobora guharanira cyangwa gukomera.

Tekereza kugerageza kunyura mu mucanga woroshye mu nknkweto zisanzwe na Snowshoes. UruburaTanga uburemerehejuru y'akarere gato, kukubuza kurohama. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, thegukururasisitemu, hamwe nurusobe rwacyoKurikirana Rollers, Urunigi, nibindiIbigize munsi, yemereraImashini"Kureremba" hejuru yubutaka bworoshye, ibyondo, hamwe nubundi budahungabana. Ubu bushobozi ni ingenzi ku bibanza byubaka, ibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe nakazi k'amashyamba, ahoUbutaka bukeni ihame.

4. Nibihe bintu by'ingenzi bya aKurikirana, nkakubyarakandiflange?

A Kurikiranabirenze uruziga rukomeye. Ninganiza yitonzeintekoy'ibice byinshi by'ingenzi bikorera hamwe. Ku mutima wacyoUmugozi, kenshiImyenda ya Staredcyangwacylindrical Umugozi, yemerera UwitekarollerKuzenguruka neza hafiumunyoni. IbiUmugozibyateguwekwihanganirabiremereyeimitwaro ya radial na axial.

TheImpeta yo hanzeyakwikuramo inzirani igice kiboneka muburyo butaziguye naUrunigi. Theflangeni inkombe yazamuye kumpande zombi zarolleribyo bifashakuyobora inzirakandi ubikomeze. BimweKurikirana Rollersufite kandi hagatisitidiyoKujya kurimunsi. Ubwiza bwa buri gice cyibi bigize, uhereye ku ibyuma byakoreshejwe murirollerubwayo kugeza kuri precision yakubyara, ngaruka ku buryo butaziguyeUbuzima bwa serivisin'imikorere yaKurikirana.

5.Roller V.: Baramwe, kandi ni ubuhe buryo bwabo butandukanye murimunsi?

Mugihe amagambo "roller" na "kubyara"Rimwe na rimwe birakoreshwa mu buryo bumwe mu kiganiro gisanzwe, bafite ibisobanuro bitandukanye, cyane cyane iyo biganiriyemunsiibice. Aroller, murwego rwaKurikirana Rollers, bivuga ibiziga byoseintekoishyigikira UwitekaUrunigi. IbiintekoikubiyemoImpeta yo hanze, imbereUmugozi, kashe, kandi akenshi ni hagatisitidiyo.

A kubyara, byumwihariko aRollermuriki kibazo, ni ikintuimberetheroller. Imikorere yayo ni ukugabanya guterana no kwemerera kuzunguruka hagati yubuso bubiri - muriki kibazo, theImpeta yo hanzeyaKurikiranano hagatiumunyoni. Rero, aKurikirana ikubiyemo Umugozi. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ningirakamaro kubungabunga neza no kubice bikurikira. Niba aKurikiranani kunanirwa, ikibazo gishobora kuba hamwe nakubyaraubwayo, gusaba gusimburwa byoseInteko ya Rollercyangwa gusakubyara, ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera.

| Ibiranga | Roller | Kubyara | | ----------------- |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Ibisobanuro | Ibikorwa byose byuruziga nkigice | Ibigize muri roller kugirango ihindukire | | Imikorere | Shyigikira urunigi rwa Train | Kugabanya amakimbirane, ashoboza kuzunguruka neza | | Ahantu | Hasi ya munsi yo gusiganwa | Imbere Inteko Ryuzuye | | Ibice by'ingenzi | Impeta yo hanze, kwivuza, kashe, sitidiyo | Imoko yimbere numuka, ibintu bizunguruka |

6. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwaradialkandiimitwaro ya axialkoraKurikirana Rollersbakeneyekwihanganira?

Kurikirana Rollersbakorerwa imbaraga zikomeye mugihe cyo gukora, kandi basobanukirwe nubwoko bwimitwaro bokwihanganirani ngombwa kugirango ushimishe igishushanyo mbonera.Imitwaro ya radiyoni Ingabo zikora perpendicular kuriumunyoniyaroller. Ubu ni ubwoko bwibanze bwumutwaro ibyoKurikirana Rollersuburambe kubera iuburemere bw'imashinigukanda kuriUrunigi. Tekereza imbaraga zifata neza kuriroller.

Imitwaro ya axial, Ku rundi ruhande, ingabo zirimo zisa naumunyoni. MugiheKurikirana RollersIcyambereimitwaro ya radiyo, baragira kandiaxialimbaraga iyoimashiniirahinduka cyangwa ikorera ahantu hataringaniye. Ibiaxialimbaraga zigerageza gusunikarollerkuruhande rwayoumunyoni. UbuziranengeKurikirana urutonde rwateguweKuberako imashini ziremereye zirimo gutwara neza byombiimitwaro ya radial na axial, kubungabungaibikorwa nezano gukumiraKunanirwa guhera. Ubwoko bwakubyaraikoreshwa muriroller, nkaImyenda ya Stared, yatoranijwe cyane cyane kubushobozi bwayo bwo gukemura ubwoko bwumutwaro neza.

7. BikwiyeamavutaIngarukaUbuzima bwa serivisiyaKurikirana Rollers?

Bikwiyeamavutani tomomount yo kugabanyaUbuzima bwa serivisiyaKurikirana Rollers. Thekubyaramurirolleryishingikiriza kuri firime yoroheje yibumba kugirango igabanye amakimbirane hagati yibice byimuka. Nta bihagijeamavuta, ibyuma-kuri-ibyuma bibaho bibaho, biganisha ku bushyuhe,kwambara no kurira, hanyuma amaherezo,Kunanirwa guhera.

Gucura bisanzwe, ukoresheje ubwoko bukwiye bwa lubricant, bifasha kubika Uwitekakubyaragukonjesha, bigabanyaGuterana no kwambara, kandi irinda ibitandurwa nkumwanda n'amazi kwinjiraInteko ya Roller. Gukurikira ibyifuzo byabigeneweamavutaintera nuburyo nuburyo bworoshye nyamara bwiza cyane bwo kwagura cyane bugaragara ubuzima bwaweKurikirana Rollerskandi wirinde gusana bihenze kandiIgihe. Kwirengagizaamavutani impamvu nyamukuru iteraKunanirwa guherainKurikirana Rollers.

8. Bigenda bite iyoKurikirana Rollersbirananirana, kandi ni gute ibyo bigiraIgihe?

Kunanirwa kwaKurikirana Rollersirashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa byaImashini ziremereye. KunanirwarollerBirashobora gutera kwiyongerakwambara kumurongo, biganisha ku byangiritse kuriUruniginibindiibice by'amafaranga. Irashobora kandi kuvamo kimwekugenda mu nzira, yagabanije traction, no kongera imihangayiko ku zindiIbigize munsi. Mu bihe bikomeye, byarananiranye rwoseKurikiranairashobora guteraUrunigiGutesha agaciro, guhindura Uwitekaimashiniimpumuro.

Ubu bwoko bwo gusenyuka buganisha ku kintu gikomeyeIgihe, nkaimashinintishobora gukora kugeza igihe amakosarollerisimburwa.IgiheGuhindura mu buryo butaziguye umusaruro watakaye kandi wiyongereye mu mishinga yo kubaka. Byongeye kandi, gukora aimashinihamwe nangiritseKurikirana Rollersirashobora gukora ingaruka z'umutekano. Kubwibyo, ubugenzuzi buri gihe hamwe no gusimbuza mugihe cyambarwa cyangwa kwangirikaKurikirana Rollersni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze gukora neza n'umutekano.

9. Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bwaKurikirana umuzingo uraharikuri bitandukanyeImashini?

Kurikirana umuzingo birahariMubishushanyo bitandukanye no kubogamiye kugirango bihuze nibyo byubwoko butandukanye bwaImashinin'ibihe bikora. Ubwoko bumwe busanzwe burimo:

• Flange Kurikirana Rollers:Aba bafite kimweflangekuruhande rumwe kurikuyobora inzira.
• Double Flange Kurikirana Rollers:Aba bafiteflangeskumpande zombi, gutanga umutekanokuyobora inzira, cyane cyane mugusaba ibidukikije cyangwa kuriIbikoresho biremereye.
• Yoke-Ubwoko Bwita ku ruzingo:IbiInteko ya Rollerbyateguwe hamwe ningogo cyangwa clubs kugirango igere.
• V-gutya kuri rollers:Aba bafite av-Gutesha agaciro Impeta yo hanzekandi akenshi bikoreshwa muriGutanga Sisitemucyangwa Porogaramu isaba umurongo usobanutsekugenda mu nzira.

Guhitamo bikwiyeKurikiranabiterwa nibintu nkauburemere bw'imashini, ubwoko bwaUrunigi, hamwe nibisabwa. Abakora nka BonovoTanga TRACHERyagenewe kuzuza ibisabwa byihariyegucukura, Bulldozer, nibindiImashini zakurikiranye. Kurugero, kuri mini gucukura, ntoya, yoroheje-imisoro ihagije, mugihe kininiImashini ziremereyebisaba gukomeraKurikirana urutonde rwateguwegukora imitwaro myinshi.

| Kurikirana Ubwoko bwa Roller | Ibiranga | Porogaramu Rusange | | ------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Flangenga imwe | Flange imwe yo gukurikirana ubuyobozi | Imashini zoroshye, zisabwa zisabwa | | Kabiri flange | Hafi ya flanges yo kugenzura inzira | Imashini zikomeye, ubutaka bubi | | Yoke-Ubwoko | Byaremewe Ingogo yo Kurema | Porogaramu zitandukanye zinganda na porogaramu zihariye | | V-Gutesha agaciro | V Gutanga sisitemu, Porogaramu isaba guhuza |

10. Niguterollers na kameraUburyo bukora bufatanije naKurikirana Rollers?

Mugihe twibanze kuriKurikirana Rollers, birakwiye ko tumenya uruhare rwarollers na kamerauburyo muri bamwemunsiibishushanyo. Muri sisitemu zimwe, cyane cyane ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa abafite impagarara zifatika,rollersbikoreshwa muguhuza na akameraGukoresha igitutu kuriidleruruziga. Thekamerani ibice bizunguruka hamwe numwirondoro wikigo. Nkakamerairazunguruka, irasunika aroller, nayo ihindura imiterere yaidler.

Ubu buryo butuma kugirango uhindureinzira nzizaimpagarara. Impagarara nyinshi zirashobora gutera birenze urugerokwambara no kurirakuriKurikirana RollersnibindiIbigize munsi, mugihe gito cyane bishobora kuganisha kuriKunanirwa kw'inziragukomeza gusezerana neza naspicketkandiidler. Mugihe udahari muri rusangemunsisisitemu, gusobanukirwarollers na kameraUburyo butanga ubushishozi bwubwihindurize bwainzirasisitemu yo gutoranya.

Gufata Urufunguzo: Kugumana imashini zawe neza

• Kurikirana Rollersni ngombwaumutwaroibice murimunsiyaImashini, gushyigikira Uwitekauburemere bw'imashinino kuborohereza nezakugenda mu nzira.
• Gutandukanya hagatiKurikirana Rollers (Gufunga Rollers) naAbatwara ibicuruzwa (Abambuzi ba mbere) ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge neza, kuko ufite imikorere n'ahantu hatandukanye.
• Igishushanyo mbonera cyaKurikirana Rollers, gushiramo ubuziranenge-ubuziranengeUmugozikandiflanges, ubashobozekwihanganirabifite akamaroimitwaro ya radial na axialbyahuye nibidukikije bisabwa.
• Bikwiyeamavutani ngombwa gutanga ibyaUbuzima bwa serivisiyaKurikirana Rollersno gukumiraKunanirwa guhera.
• Kunanirwa kwaKurikirana RollersBirashobora kuganishaIgihe, kwangiza izindiibice by'amafaranga, n'umutekano.
• Ubwoko butandukanye bwaKurikirana umuzingo birahariguhuza ibisabwa byihariyeImashini.
• Uburyo burimorollers na kamerarimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa muguhindurainziraimpagarara.

Kugumana ibyawemunsi, harimo naKurikirana Rollers, ni ngombwa kuriimikorere myizano kuramba kwaweImashini ziremereye. Igenzura risanzwe no kwitondera ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika bizatuma ibikoresho byawe bikomeza kuzunguruka neza. Igihe nikigera cyo gusimburwa, suzuma uburyo bwo hejuru nkubwe butangwa naAmashanyarazi ya Bonovo, kandi kubikenewe byihariyeIndobo, Ibuka akamaro ko guhitamo umugereka mwiza kumurimo. Ntiwibagirwe akamaro k'ibindi bice bifatika nkaAmapine ya excavatorKubuzima rusange. No kubisubizo bitandukanye, shakisha amahitamo nka4 mu ndobo 1 kugirango urwaye skid speer.