Kurikirana umwihariko ni ibice byingenzi byimashini zikomeye, cyane cyane mubice bya crawler nkibiboneka mumashini yangiza umuhanda wa Wirtgen. Gusobanukirwa imikorere yabo, ibiranga, no gufata neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukore neza, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora neza, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora neza, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora neza, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora neza, kugabanya igihe cyo mugihe cyoroshye, kugabanya igihe cyo gutaka, no kugaburira ubuzima bwibikoresho byawe. Iyi ngingo yinabira cyane mwisi ya tlollers, ikubiyemo ibyifuzo byabo, ibintu byingenzi, ibimenyetso byo kwambara, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora, kuguha ibyo ukeneye kumenya kugirango ufate ibyemezo byumvikana kuri ibi bice byingenzi byubukanishi.

Ni iki gikurikirana kandi kuki ari ngombwa kubice bya Crawgen?

Kurikirana umwihatsi, uzwi kandi nka rollers yo hasi cyangwa umuvuduko utwara, ni udukoko twikigize imashini zikurikiranwa, cyane cyane mumitwe ya crawler yibikoresho. Aba muzika bakomeye barateguwe kandi bubakwa gushyigikira uburemere bwimashini no koroshya ingendo nziza yumurongo. Mubyukuri, bakora nk'ibiziga ku nzira, kugenzura neza kandi byizewe. Nta mikorere idahwitse yo gukurikirana umuvuduko, Sisitemu yo munsi yuzuye irahungabana, iganisha ku guterana, kwambara kubera ubudakemu, kandi amaherezo, kunanirwa kwimashini. Kubidukikije nkibidukikije hamwe nimishinga yo kubara hamwe nimishinga yo kumukoresha, inzira nziza yo gukurikirana ibintu ntabwo iganirwaho yo kubungabunga umusaruro no kugabanya igihe gito. Baremeza ko inzira yumurongo igenda neza kumurongo.

Gukurikirana inzira zakoreshejwe he? Gushakisha ibyifuzo bitandukanye byo gukurikirana urutonde rurenze imashini zis gusya.

Mugihe usanzwe ufitanye isano nimashini zis ahisha kumuhanda nkibice bya Wirtgen, ibyifuzo byo gukurikirana umuvuduko urenze kure. Uzabasanga ahantu hakurikiranwa ibikoresho byinshi bikurikirana, harimo gucukura, bulldozers, Crawler Cranes, ndetse n'imashini zimwe z'ubuhinzi. Muri sisitemu yo gucukura muri sisitemu yo gusiganwa, gukurikirana umuvuduko ni ngombwa mugukwirakwiza uburemere bwa horcavator hanyuma ukagiharanira kugenda neza kurenza amateraniro atandukanye. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, muri bulldozers, batanga inkunga ikenewe kugirango basunike imitwaro iremereye. Ndetse no muburyo bukoreshwa na sisitemu yo gukora, kuzunguruka inzira yihariye yo gushyigikira no kuyobora icyerekezo cyumurongo, kugirango birebe ibintu byoroshye kandi binoze. Uruhare rwibanze rwo gukurikirana umuzingo - gutanga inkunga yoroheje yo kwimura inzira cyangwa ibice - bituma ntangiriro mubyifuzo byinshi biremereye. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye kandi bakora neza mugusaba ibisabwa bituma babikomeza urufatiro rwinganda.

Nibihe bintu byingenzi biranga uburyo bwo gukurikirana ubwiza buke bwo kurekura?

Umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukurikirana umuzingo utugira ibintu byinshi byingenzi bigira uruhare mu kuramba kwabo no kuramba. Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe ni igihembo; Akenshi, aba bambuzi bakozwe mu mbaraga nyinshi za karubone, batanga ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kwambara no kurwanywa. Imbere yimbere niyindi kintu cyingenzi. Benshi mukurikirana bakoresha imirongo yaka cyangwa imipira yagenewe gukemura ibicuruzwa byombi bya radial na toxial. Ikidodo kikora nacyo ni ngombwa kandi kubuza impumuro nkumukungugu, umwanda, nubushuhe kwinjira kubyara, bishobora kuganisha ku gutsindwa imburagihe. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cyitunganijwe, cyangwa ikamba, kigira uruhare mu gukwirakwiza umutwaro ubuntu no kugabanya kwambara kumurongo. Ibiranga nkibitero bya ruswa, byagezweho binyuze mu kurema cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye, ni ngombwa kugirango ubyare ubuzima bwabo, cyane cyane mubidukikije bikaze. Ubusobanuro mu gukora, kwemeza kwihanganira, nabyo birarangaga uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibintu byinshi.

Nigute inzira yakazi? Gusobanukirwa uruhare rwibintu byerekeranye nibindi bice byimbere.

Kurikirana umuvuduko ukorera ku mahame yoroshye ariko akomeye. Impeta yinyuma ya track roller ikorana numurongo wa track, wemerera imashini kwimuka. Imbere yinzoga, kubyara byorohereza kuzunguruka, kugabanya amakimbirane hagati yigiti cyangwa sitidiyo hamwe nimpeta yo kuzunguruka. Kwihanganira, byaba ari umupira cyangwa umupira wamaguru cyangwa uruziga rwaka, rwemerera kuzenguruka mugihe ushyigikiye imitwaro iremereye. Ikidodo gishyirwa mu ngeso kugirango ukomeze guhindagurika kandi wanduye, urinde ibice byimbere. Bamwe bakurikirana umuzingo barashobora kandi kubamo kamera cyangwa kami kugirango bayobore inzira cyangwa ibindi bigize. Inteko yose yashizweho kugirango ihangane gupakira no guhangayikishwa no guhangayikishwa mugihe cyimashini, kugirango urukurikirane rworoshye kandi rwizewe cyibikoresho byakurikiranwe. Igishushanyo cy'imbere kigamije gutandukanya ubushyuhe bukorwa n'uruhare ruhoraho rwo kurinda ubusugire bwibigize.

Ni uruhe ruhare lubricant igira mu kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi?

Guhiba ni umwanya munini wo kugabanya ubuzima bwa serivisi. Ibihimbano bigabanya amakimbirane hagati yibintu bizunguruka hamwe na parkice muri kubyara, gukumira ubushyuhe bukabije bwo kubaka no kwambara. Umubumbanyi ukwiye kandi akora nk'imbogamizi yanduye, akirinda kwikorera kwangirika. Utarinze amavuta ahagije, guterana amagambo, biganisha ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, bushobora gutera ibice bigize ingaruka ku buryo bwihuta kandi amaherezo birananirana. Gusiga amavuta asanzwe, ukurikije ibyifuzo byabikoze, ni igice cyingenzi cyinzira zisanzwe zo gukora zo kubungabunga ibikoresho bikurikirana. Guhitamo ubwoko bw'amahoro nabyo ni ngombwa, nkuko bisanzwe n'ibihe bitandukanye bishobora gusaba imitungo yihariye yo gutinda kugirango habeho imikorere myiza kandi wirinde kuganisha ku kunanirwa imburagihe.

Nibihe bimenyetso bisanzwe byo kwambara muburyo bwo gukurikirana imyanda nibitera?

Kumenya ibimenyetso byo kwambara muburyo bwo gukurikirana ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze kubungabunga no kwirinda gusenyuka bihenze. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe byo kwambara birimo kwangirika ku mpeta yinyuma, nko gukata, chipi, cyangwa ahantu habi. Urusaku rudasanzwe, nko gusya cyangwa kunyerera, guturuka mu masanduku yo mu magare birashobora kandi kwerekana kwambara. Kumeneka kw'amavuta ni irindi shusho yerekana ko kashe zananiranye, zibangamira uburinzi. Gukina birenze urugero cyangwa kurekuye muri roller birashobora kandi kuba ikimenyetso cyo kwambara mubyambaye cyangwa ibindi bice byimbere. Ibi bibazo birashobora guterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo no kwambara ibintu bisanzwe no gutaka kubera imikorere ikomeza, kubura ibyokurya bikwiye, kwangiza ibyuma, no kunoza inzira. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe burashobora gufasha kumenya ibi bimenyetso byo kwambara hakiri kare, yemerera gusimburwa mugihe no gukumira ibyangiritse cyane kubapadiri.

Nigute gukurikirana urutonde rwakozwe? Reba birambuye kuri gahunda yo gukora.

Igikorwa cyo gukora cyo gukurikirana umuzingo kirimo ibyiciro byinshi byingenzi kugirango bakemure neza ibipimo ngenderwaho n'imikorere. Mubisanzwe bitangirana no guhitamo ibikoresho byibanze byibanze, akenshi bya karubone, hanyuma bihinduka cyangwa bikozwe muburyo bwibanze bwumubiri nibindi bigize staft cyangwa sitidiyo. Impeta yinyuma ikorwa muburyo bukomeye kugirango yongere imbaraga zo kurwanya. Amoko yo kwitwara ni ubutaka bwo kugerwaho icyo kwihanganirana kubikorwa neza. Ibice bigize, nka rollers cyangwa imipira hamwe n'amoko yimbere numuka, bakorewe ukwe neza. Ikidodo kirimo gushiramo kurinda kubyara. Inteko yose ishyirwa hamwe, akenshi ifite inzira zikora kugirango zibeshye kandi ari ukuri. Hanyuma, buri murongo ukurikirana uhura nubugenzuzi bukomeye bwo kugenzura kugirango bihuze ibipimo byagenwe, ubushobozi bwumutwaro, nibindi bipimo ngenderwaho. Ibikorwa byateguwe kandi bikozwe byemeza ibicuruzwa bimaze igihe kirekire kandi byizewe.

Hasi Rollers Vs Stollers: Ni irihe tandukaniro kandi kuki bitwaye?

Mugihe byombi ari ngombwa kubari munsi, abambuzi bato hamwe na bar rollers zo hejuru bakorera intego zitandukanye. Kumurongo wo hasi, uzwi kandi nka Track Rollers (nkuko byaganiriweho cyane muriki kiganiro), biherereye munsi yikadiri yakurikirana kandi ishyigikira itaziguye uburemere bwimashini uko igenda. Basabana nubutaka. Abahinduzi bambere, cyangwa abatwara ibicuruzwa, bashyizwe hejuru yimodoka hamwe nibikorwa byabo byibanze ni ugufasha kugabanuka k'umuhanda, kubibuza kunyeganyega no kubyemeza neza hamwe na sprocket na gare. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ni ngombwa kugirango dufatanye neza no gusimburwa. Kunanirwa kw'ubwoko bumwe bwa roller burashobora kuganisha ku kongera kwambara mubindi bigize munsi yimashini zububiko hamwe nubusabane budakora.

Nigute Guhuza Ingaruka Gukurikirana imikorere yimikorere no kuramba?

Gutemera nabi ni ikintu gikomeye gishobora kugira ingaruka mbi gukurikirana imikorere yimikorere no kuramba. Iyo inzira idahujwe neza, abazunguruka bafite uburwayi butaringaniye kandi bigatera imbere. Ibi birashobora gutuma umuntu yihuta ku mpeta yo hanze, kubyara, na kashe. Gutemera nabi birashobora kandi gutera inzira yo kugenda nabi kubambuzi, biganisha ku kwangiza inzira nibindi bigize munsi yinkingi. Kugenzura buri gihe guhuza no guhinduka ku gihe ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ibyo bibazo kandi urebe ko inzira ya Track ikorera mubihe byiza. Gukemura ibibazo bidatinze birashobora kwagura cyane ubuzima bwawe bwa serivisi no kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga rusange.

Kugumana inzira zawe: Imyitozo myiza yo kugenzura no kubungabunga.

Kubungabunga neza ni urufunguzo rwo kugwiza ubuzima bwumubiri wawe. Ubugenzuzi buri gihe bugomba kuba bimwe mubikorwa byawe bisanzwe. Reba ibimenyetso byose byangiza impeta yinyuma, lubriciricant yamenetse, cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe. Witondere inzira yo gukurikirana no guhuza, urebe ko biri mubisobanuro byabigenewe. ACHERE kuri gahunda yasabwe, ukoresheje ubwoko bwuzuye bwa lubricant. Guhita ukemura ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika usimbuza umuvuduko wibasiwe. Kugumana munsi yo kubaka imyanda yo kubaka imyanda irashobora kandi gufasha gukumira kwambara imburagihe. Gukurikiza iyi myitozo myiza ntibizagura gusa ubuzima bwawe bwa serivisi gusa ahubwo binatanga umusanzu mubikorwa rusange no kwizerwa kubice bya Wirtgen hamwe nindi mashini ikurikiranwa.

Imashini ikomeye:

• Kurikirana umwihatsi ni ngombwa kubikorwa byoroheje kandi byiza bya mashini ikurikirana nkimashini zangiza umuhanda wa Wirtge.
• Kuringaniza-umuvuduko mwinshi urangwa nibikoresho bikomeye, kwivuza kuramba, hamwe na kashe nziza.
• Guhirika bikwiye ni ngombwa muguhagarika guterana no kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi bwo gukurikirana imirongo.
• Kugenzura buri gihe kubimenyetso byo kwambara, nko kumeneka cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe, ni ngombwa kugirango tubone kubungabunga.
• Kugumana inzira nziza ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde imitwaro itagabanijwe no kwambara imburagihe cyo gukurikirana imirongo.

Kubikorwa byizewe kandi byihutirwa hamwe nibigize munsi yubutaka, harimo gukurikirana imyanda, tekereza gushakisha intera yatanzwe naAmashanyarazi ya Bonovo. Urashobora kandi kubona ibintu bitandukanyeIndobo RyizakandiUbuyobozi bukabijeKunoza imashini zawe.