Le ndatshana iyisiqondiso sakho sokuya ekuqondeni okumangazayoumgibizi Isithupha sikaHydraulic! Sizohlola ukuthi yini augquza, kunganiIsithupha sikaHydraulicngumdlalo we-Gameumgibizi, futhi ikunikeze ukubukeka okucacile kokuthi ungayifaka kanjani eyodwa. Uma ufuna ukwenza okwakhoumgibiziyenza okuningi, sebenza ngobuchule, bese ugcine isikhathi, bese ufunda ngeIsithupha sikaHydraulicIngabe kufanele. Sizokwenza kube lula ukubona ukuthi lokhuukwengezaingaguqula umshini wakho. Noma ngubani ekwakheni, ukudilizwa, ukulima umhlaba, noma ngisho nokulima, ukuqonda leli thuluzi kungasho ukukhulisa okukhulu ukuthi wenziwa malini.

1. Siyini ngempela isithupha sokumba, futhi kungani kufanele sinamathiselwe?

Cabanga ukuzama ukuzama ukucosha inqwaba yezingodo ezibunjwe kabi noma amadwala amakhulu ngesandla esisodwa. Kunzima, kunjalo? Manje, ake sithi unesithupha ukukusiza ukuba ubambe. Yilokho impela anIsithupha se-Excavatoryenza ngeumgibizi! Kuyintoukwengezaokusebenza ngeumgibizi ibhakedeNjengesithupha esisebenza ngeminwe yakho. Leli thuluzi elilula lokuzwakala liyi-Worthekhorse yangempela. Le khasiugquzaIvumela eyakhoumgibiziukubamba, ukubamba, nokuhambisa zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezingenzeki noma zihlaselwe kakhulu ukuphatha ngeibhakede.

LeliIsinamathiseliilusizo olukhulu emisebenzini eminingi. Cabanga ngakhoukucwengaUmhlaba: Ungathatha kalula ibhulashi, izihlahla neziqu. Ukudilizwa, augquzaisiza ukubamba ama-chunks kakhonkolo noma ngensimbi esontekile. Ngemihlaba, ukuhambisa amadwala amakhulu noma izingodo endaweni kuba lula kakhulu. Le khasiIsithupha se-Excavatorngokuyisisekelo ujikisa okwakhoumgibiziKusuka emshinini nje wokumba ube yisiphathi esibonakalayo esiguquguqukayo. Kufana nokunikeza okwakhoumgibiziIsandla esikhulu, esinamandla! Ukungeza augquzakukhulisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kweumgibizi, Ukwenza kube yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yemishini kunoma iyiphi indawo yomsebenzi. Ama-opharetha amaningi athi uma sebesebenzise iumgibizinge augquza, abakwazi ukucabanga ukusebenza ngaphandle koyedwa.

EBonovo, sikubonele mathupha ukuthi anjaniIsithupha se-Excavatoringaguqula iphrojekthi. Amakhasimende ethu, njengoMark Thompson wase-USA, uvame ukusitshela ukuthi engeza ikhwalithiugquzakuya kwaboumgibiziIFleet ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Amandla okuqonda ngokuqondilebopha ngekilampufuthi ulawule izinto ngeugquzaYehlisa isidingo sokusebenza ngesandla kanye neminye imishini ekhethekile, ukonga isikhathi nemali. Lolu hlobo lokuguquguquka yingakhoIsithupha se-Excavatorkuvame ukubhekwa njengokufaneleukwengeza.

2. Mechanical vs. hydraulic isithupha: Yikuphi ukukhetha okulungile kumgeyimbi wami?

Uma ubheka ukuthola iIsithupha se-Excavator, uzobona ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezimbili: aIsithupha se-Mechackanye aIsithupha sikaHydraulic. Ake siphule phansi ukuze ukwazi ukubona okungenzeka kube ngconoumgibizi. AIsithupha se-Mechac, kwesinye isikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi ukuqinaugquzanoma ingalo eqinileugquza, ilula yalaba bobabili. Imvamisa iphiniwe kuumgibiziingalo ezikhundleni ezimbalwa ezisethiwe. Ukushintsha isikhundla sayo esihlobene neibhakede, imvamisa kufanele ngesandlaukuhlolaNgokuhambisa iphini. Kuyindlela eyisisekelo, eqinile futhi ngokuvamile okubiza kakhulu ngaphambili. Lolu hlobo lweugquzaKuhle ukwenza imisebenzi lapho uphatha izinto ezilinganayo ezifanayo isikhathi esiningi.

A Isithupha sikaHydraulic, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikwa amandla akhoumgibiziUhlelo lwe-hydraulic. Lokhu kusho ukuthi opharetha bangalawula iugquzaUkunyakaza nokudambisa amandla avela kuikhogi, usebenzisa induku yokudlala noma i-pedal. Lokhu kukunika ukuguquguquka okuningi nokunemba. Ungavula futhi uvale i-Isithupha sikaHydraulicEmpufene, ukuguqula ukubamba kwakho ukwakheka okuhlukile nosayizi wezinto zokwakha. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima kakhulu futhi kube lula ukukhetha zonke izinhlobo zezinto, kusuka kumagatsha amancane kuya emadwaleni amakhulu, angenazimbi. Ngenkathi aIsithupha sikaHydraulickungabiza okuthe xaxa ukuthi kuqale ngokuqala, ukukhiqizwa okukhulayo kanye nokusebenziseka kalula kuvame ukwenze kube yinto ebiza kakhulu yakhoumgibizi.

Ngakho-ke, iyiphi elungile kuwe? Uma usesabelweni eliqinile nelakhoumgibiziiningi liphatha imithwalo yomfaniswano lapho ungadingi ukuguqula njalougquza, aIsithupha se-Mechacingasebenza. Kepha kubantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi labo abenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengokubhidliza,Ukuhlanza Umhlaba, noma ukuphatha imfucumfucu exubile,Isithupha sikaHydraulicungumnqobi ocacile. Amandla okulungisa ngokushesha iugquzangaphandle kokushiyaikhogiIgcina inani elikhulu lesikhathi futhi lenzaumgibiziIsebenza kahle kakhulu. Njengoba u-Allen ovela eBonovo, ngingakutshela ukuthi isidingo seIsithupha sikaHydraulicamayunithi aphakeme kakhulu ngenxa yalokhu kuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene. Bamane bavumele okwakhoumgibiziYenza okuningi, ngokushesha.

3. Yini izinzuzo ezinkulu zokwengeza isithupha se-hydraulic kumcuculi wami?

Ukungeza aIsithupha sikaHydraulicKwakhoumgibizikufana nokuyinika amandla amakhulu! Izinzuzo zinkulu futhi zingashintsha ngempela ukuthi usebenza kanjani. Okokuqala,Ama-Versatility Skyrockets. -Akhoumgibiziakulungile nje ukumba. Nge aIsithupha sikaHydraulic, ingathatha cishe noma yini: izingodo, amadwala, amapayipi, imfucumfucu yokudiliza, ibhulashi - uyiqambe igama. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umshini owodwa ungenza umsebenzi wezinto eziningana, ukonga wena ngokudinga imishini eyengeziwe efana ne-ahlukileubuthana. Lokhu kuyisivumelwano esikhulu sezinkampani zokwakha kanye nosonkontileka bokudilika.

Okwesibili,Ukusebenza kahle kuthola amandla amakhulu. Cabanga ukuzama ukulayisha iloli ngamagatsha axegayo usebenzisa kuphela iumgibizi ibhakede. Ihamba kancane futhi ingcolile. Manje, isithombe usebenzisa aIsithupha sikaHydraulicukubamba isigaxa sonke ngasikhathi sinye. Ngokushesha kakhulu, kunjalo? Opharetha angalawula iugquzaukusukaikhogi, ukwenza izinguquko ezisheshayo ukuthi zibambe izinto ezahlukene ngokuphepha. Lokhu kusindisa ithoni yesikhathi kuwo wonke umsebenzi. Isikhathi esincane sisho izindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi kanye nokuqedwa kwephrojekthi esheshayo. Ngomnikazi webhizinisi, lokhu kusho inzuzo eyengeziwe. Sibonile umkhiqizo onukucwengaImisebenzi inyuka ka-50% ngokungeza ikhwalithi enhleIsithupha sikaHydraulickuumgibizi.

Okokugcina, aIsithupha sikaHydraulickuthuthukisaukuphepha nokunemba. Izama ukulinganisa izinto ezingezinhle kuibhakedeyedwa kungaba yingozi. Izinto zingaphuma, zilimaze impahla okungenzeka zilimaze noma zibi kakhulu, zilimaza umuntu. AIsithupha sikaHydraulicInikeza ukubamba okuphephile, ukubamba izinto ngokuqinile ngokumelene neibhakede. Lokhu kusingathwa okulawulwayo nakho kuhle kakhulu emsebenzini wokunemba, njengokubeka amadwala odongeni olugcinayo noma lokuhlela ngokucophelela izinto zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. U-opharetha unolawulo oluningi oluhle, olunciphisa izingozi nokuchishwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukutshala imali kuIsithupha sikaHydraulicOkwakhoumgibiziakwenzile umsebenzi owengeziwe; imayelana nokusebenza ngobuchule futhi iphephe.

4. Ngabe isithonjana se-hydraulic somkhweli sisebenza kanjani emlingo waso?

Umlingo ngemuva kweIsithupha sikaHydraulicyeumgibiziimayelana nokusebenzisa amandla e-hydraulics! -Akhoumgibizivele inohlelo olunamandla lwe-hydraulic olushukumisela i-boom, ingalo, futhiibhakede. AIsithupha sikaHydraulicompompi kulolu hlelo. Ineyakhoisilinda se-hydraulic, okufana nengalo eqinile yensimbi engacindezela nokudonsa. LeliIsilindayikho okwenzaugquzangokwayo ukunyakaza.

Nakhu ukuthi kusebenza kanjani: lapho ufuna ukusebenzisaIsithupha sikaHydraulic, usebenza ngokulawula kuumgibizi'ikhogi- Imvamisa i-lever, inkinobho, noma i-pedal yezinyawo. Lokhu kulawula kuthumela uketshezi lwe-hydraulic (uwoyela okhethekile) ngokusebenzisaithumbu lokuniselaimigqa kuugquza'isilinda se-hydraulic. Uma uketshezi lugcwele uhlangothi olulodwa lweisilinda, icindezela i-piston, edlulelaisilindafuthi ivulaugquzakude neibhakede. Uma uketshezi lungena kolunye uhlangothi, libuyisaisilinda, ukudonsaugquzakuvaliwe ebheke kuibhakede, ukuvumelabopha ngekilampuezintweni. Le khasiumgibizi'hydraulicshlinzeka ngamandla, kanyeIsilindauyiqondisa ukuze inikezeugquzaukubamba kwayo okunamandla.

Ubuhle balesi simiso yilokulawulwa okunikezwayo. Opharetha angalungisa kahle isikhundla seIsithupha sikaHydraulicFuthi ingcindezi iyasebenza. Ezinye izinhlelo zize zibe neUkukhululeka Kwengcindezelo isivalwanaukuvikela amandla amaningi ekusetshenzisweni, ukuvikela bobabiliugquzakanyeumgibizi. Lokhu kulawulwa okuqondile kusho ukuthi ungaphatha izinto ezibuthakathaka ngokucophelela noma ukubamba okusindayo, izinto ezingezinhle ngamandla amakhulu. Kuyindlela ehlakaniphile ngempela yokwengeza izinga elisha lonke lekhono lakhoumgibizi, konke ngenxa yokusetshenziswa ngobuhlakani kokukhonaIyunithi ye-Hydraulic.

5. Ucabanga ukuthola isithupha se-hydraulic? Iziphi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele ngizicabangele ngaphambi kokuthi ngifake iyunithi ye-hydraulic?

Ngakho-ke, uyaqiniseka aIsithupha sikaHydraulicUmbono omuhle wakhoumgibizi. Lokho kuhlakaniphile! Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi uphumule uyothenga eyodwa, noma uqaleFaka i-hydraulicIsistimu yaso, kunezinto ezithile ezibalulekile okufanele ucabange ngazo. Okokuqala nokuphambiliukuphathakwa. Akuwona wonkeugquzakufanelana njaloumgibizi. Udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthiugquzausayizi ofanele namandla okuqondile kwakhoumgibiziimodeli. AugquzaKuncane kakhulu ngeke kube ngempumelelo, futhi eyodwa enkulu kakhulu noma esindayo ingahle ihlubuke eyakhoumgibiziingalo noma ngisho nomshini. Uzodinga ukwazi kwakhoumgibiziisisindo, ububanzi balo bubanzi laphougquzauzontanta, kanyeusayizi wephiniOkweiphini eliyinhlokoUma kuyisitayela se-PIN-onugquza.

Okulandelayo, cabanga ngeUhlobo lomsebenzi-akhoumgibizikuvame ukwenza. Ngabe wenza ukudilizwa okunamandla, noma kube lulaUkuhlanza Umhlaba? Lokhu kuzothonya isitayela namandla weIsithupha sikaHydraulicUdinga. Isibonelo, augquzangokuqina, okuqinisiweamathani("iminwe" yeugquza) kuzoba ngcono ngokuphatha amadwala nokhonkolo. Futhi, cabanga ngeInani lamathayi esithupha sakho; Okuningiamathaniungahle unikeze ukubamba okungcono kokuncane, izinto ezikhululekile, ngenkathi zimbalwa, zibanziamathaniingahle ibe ngcono ezintweni ezinkulu, ezinobukhulu. EBonovo, sisiza amakhasimende ukuthi akhethe okulungileI-Thumb yenzanokuklama, ukuqinisekisa ukuthiIsithupha kumdlalo ophelele-aboumshini nebhakede.

Ekugcineni, udinga ukubheka kwakhoumgibiziukhonahydraulics. Ingabe inemigqa ye-hydraulic esiyingcezu esele isethiwe ukuze isebenze ku-anukwengezanjenge-aIsithupha sikaHydraulic? Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka utholeauxKufakiwe I-Hydraulic Kit. Lokhu kufaka ukwengezaisivalwanaamabhlogo,ithumbu lokuniselaimigqa, kanye nokulawulwa. Uzofuna nokwazi ukugeleza kwe-hydraulic (amalitha ngomzuzu noma amalitha ngomzuzu) futhiIngcindezi (PSI)-akhoumgibiziunganikeza ukuqinisekisaIsithupha sikaHydraulicisebenza kahle. Ukucabanga ngalezi zinto ngaphambili kuzokusindisa amakhanda amaningi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uthola aIsinamathiselilokho kusebenza ngokuphelele neyakhoumgibizikusukela ngosuku lokuqala. NiniUku-oda isithupha, ikakhulukazi uma kunjaloyakhelwe uku-oda, ukuhlinzeka lolu lwazi kubalulekile.

6. Ukulungiselela: Ngilungiselela kanjani ukuvalwa kwami ​​kokufakwa okunamathiselwe kwesithupha kweHydraulic?

Uma usukhethe okupheleleIsithupha sikaHydraulicOkwakhoumgibizi, sekuyisikhathi sokuthola umshini wakho ulungeleukwengezaukufakwa. Ukulungiselela okufanele kubalulekile ekusethweni okubushelelezi futhi okuphumelelayo. Into yokuqalaukuphepha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyakhoumgibiziipakwe ezingeni, emhlabathini ozinzile bese icishiwe. Yehlisa i-boom futhiibhakedeemhlabathini. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukudambisa noma iyiphi ingcindezi ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic - hlola okwakhoumgibiziIbhukwana le-S ngendlela yokwenza lokhu ngokuphepha. Uzobe usebenza ngezingxenye ezisindayo, ngakho-ke gqoka amagiya okuphepha afanele njengamagilavu, izingilazi zokuphepha, namabhuzu ensimbi.

Olandelayo,Hlanza le ndawo kwingalo ye-Excavator(kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi induku ye-dipper noma induku ye-hoe) laphougquzaizofakwa. Uma kungukuthibulala phambili-Kuugquza, indawo yensimbi idinga ukuba ihlanzekile kakhulu - mahhala ukungcola, amafutha, ukupenda nokugqwala - ukuqinisekisa ukuqinabulala phambili. I-grinder enesondo le-wire noma i-sanding disc isebenza kahle kulokhu. Uma eyakhougquzaUhlobo lwe-PIN-on esebenzisa abaphathi abakhona noma kudinga ukuthi abasha bangenelwe, bahlanze lezo zindawo. Indawo ehlanzekile ibalulekile ukuze kube kuhleengele.

Ekugcineni,Bheka ukuxhumana kwakho kwe-hydraulic. Uma eyakhoumgibiziUsuvele unesitilohydraulicsifakwe emaphethelweni engalo, thola amachweba. Qiniseka ukuthi unembileukulinganisaizinhlobo nosayizi weIsithupha sikaHydraulic'ithumbu lokuniselaimigqa. Uma udinga ukufaka i-hydraulic kit entsha yeugquza, lesi yisigaba lapho uvame ukuqala khona leyo nqubo, kulandela imiyalo yomenzi wekhithi ngokucophelela ukufaka okudingekayoisivalwana, imigqa, kanye nokulawula kuikhogi. Ukuba nakho konke okulungiselelwe futhi kulungile kwenza okwangempelaIsinamathiseliUkufakwa kuhambe kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kulungiswa kuqinisekisa ukuthiIyunithi ye-HydraulicOkweugquzaingaxhunywa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

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Ukufaka aIsithupha sikaHydraulicKukhoumgibizi, ikakhulukazi abulala phambiliUhlobo lwe--On, ludinga ukunakekelwa futhi imvamisa ethile ye-welding. Uma ungeyena umuntu ozethembayo, kungcono kakhulu ukuthola uchwepheshe ukwenza le ngxenye. Kepha nansi umbono ojwayelekile wezinyathelo ezihilelekile:

1. Beka ipuleti lesisekelo lesithupha:

   • NgeumgibiziIngalo ilungiswe, phakamisa ngokucophelelaugquzaIpuleti enkulu eyisisekelo (ingxenye enamathisela engalweni) ibe yisikhundla. Le ngxenye ingaba isindayo, ngakho-ke sebenzisa igiya elifanele ukuphakamisa.
   • Le khasiIsikhundla Esijwayelekilekubalulekile. Le khasiugquzaidinga ukuhambisana kahle neumgibizi ibhakedeukuze kuthi laphougquzakuvalwa, kwayoamathanimesh ngendlela efanele neUnqenqemeni lokusika amabhakede noma amazinyo, noma ukugoqa ngaphakathi kweibhakede. Kuyiphutha elijwayelekile umaIsithupha asihambelani kahlele khasiibhakedei-arc, okuyintokuvame kusho ukuthi isithuphangeke ibambe ngempumelelo.
   • Okwesikhashanabulala phambiliIpuleti yesisekelo endaweni uma ujabule ngokuqondanisa. Bheka kabili konke.

2. Yembula ipuleti yesisekelo ngokuphepha:

   • Le yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yebulala phambili-Kuugquza. Udinga ama-welds aqinile, angenayo angenayo nxazonke zepuleti yesisekelo ukuze uqinisekiseugquzaingaphatha amandla azohlangana nawo.
   • Landela izinqubo ezinconyelwayo ze-welding zohlobo lwensimbi yakhoumgibiziingalo futhiugquzazenziwa. Insimbi engaphambi kokushisa ingahle idingeke.
   • Imvamisa kungcono kakhulubulala phambiliezigabeni, ukushintshana ngezinhlangothi ukuvikela ukwakheka okukhulu kakhulu endaweni eyodwa, okungalwaumgibiziingalo.

3. Khweza umzimba wesithupha kanye nesilinda se-hydraulic:

   • Lapho ipuleti yesisekelo selishiswe ngokuphephile futhi lipholile, unganamathisela umzimba omkhulu weugquzaKuyo, imvamisa ngezikhonkwane ezisindayo.
   • Okulandelayo, khwezaisilinda se-hydraulic. Ukuphela okukodwa kweisilindaKunamathisela kubakaki kuumgibiziingalo (lokhu kubakaki kungadinga futhi ukufakwa ku-welded, noma kungaba yingxenye yeugquzaisisekelo sepuleti). Enye ukuphela kweisilindaKunamathela kuugquzauqobo. Qinisekisaiphini eliyinhlokoUkuxhumeka kunamafutha futhi kuvikelwe nanoma yimaphi abagcini noma ama-bolts.

4. Xhuma ama-hydraulics:

   • Xhuma i-hydraulicithumbu lokuniselaimigqa evela kuumgibiziamachweba asizayo ku-isilinda se-hydraulicuseugquza. Qiniseka ukuthiukulinganisaUkuxhumeka kuqinile ukuvikela ukuvuza. Umzila ama-hoses ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme ukucindezela noma ukuhlikihla laphoumgibiziingalo futhiugquzahambisa.
   • Uma eyakhoumgibiziAwunayo i-AExiliaryhydraulics, uzokugcwalisainhlamvuing yentsha entshaisivalwananemigqa manje.

5. Hlola futhi uguqule:

   • Kancane futhi ngokucophelela asebenzeIsithupha sikaHydraulicukusukaikhogi. Bheka ukunyakaza okubushelelezi, uhla oluphelele lokunyakaza, nanoma yikuphi ukuvuza.
   • Nweba futhi uphinde uphinde wenzeugquzangokugcwele, futhi futhi uhlole ukusebenzisana kwawo neumgibizi ibhakede. Qiniseka ukuthiamathayi esithupha sakhocurl kahle noma ungene kuibhakede.

Khumbula, lokhu kungukubuka okuyisisekelo. Njalo landela imiyalo ethile kusuka kuweugquzaUmkhiqizi. Ukufakwa okufanele kwakhoIsithupha se-Excavatorukhiye ekusebenzeni kwawo kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside.

8. Ingabe zonke ziyizithupha ezifanayo? Ukuhlola ukwakheka okuhlukile kwesithupha nokusetshenziswa kwazo.

Cha, nakanjani! BanguUkuhluka okuningi kwesithuphaphandle lapho, nokuqonda lokhuImiklamo Ehlukahlukene Yesithuphakungakusiza ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kwakhoumgibizinemisebenzi owenzayo. Ngenkathi sikhulume nge-mehendi ngokuqhathanisaIsithupha sikaHydraulicIzinhlobo, ngisho nakulezo zigaba, amadizayini angahluka. Isibonelo, ezinyeugquzaAmayunithi enzelwe ukuba abe lula kubathengisi abancane, kanti abanye baqiniswa kakhulu umsebenzi oshubile.

Umehluko owodwa obalulekile umehlukoIsixhumanisi esithuthukayo ngesithupha. AIsixhumanisi esithuthukayo ngesithupha(imvamisa uhlobo lweIsithupha sikaHydraulic) Sebenzisa uhlelo olukhethekile lokuxhumana phakathi kweisilinda se-hydraulickanyeugquzauqobo. Lokhu kuxhumanisa kuhlinzeka ngobubanzi bokunyakaza - imvamisa kuze kube ngama-degrees angama-180 noma ngaphezulu - kanye nebutho elingaguquki kulo lonkeugquzayonke i-curl. Lokhu kushougquzaangalandelaibhakedebajike kakhulu, bakuvumela ukuba bathathe izinto ezisondele kakhulu kuumgibizinoma ufinyelele okunye. Lokhu kumnandi emisebenzini edinga ubuhlakani obuningi ngeIsithupha se-Excavator.

Ezinye izinto zokuklama zifaka ukwakheka futhiInani lamathayi. -Nyeugquzaamamodeli anezinto ezimbalwa, ezikhulu kakhulu, futhi ziqineamathani, Ilungele ukufaka izinto ezinkulu, izinto eziqinile njengamadwala noma ama-slabs ukhonkolo. -Nye njeugquzaImiklamo ifaka okuningi, incaneamathanilokho kungcono ekuphatheni izinto ezikhululekile njengebhulashi, isikhafu, noma neIsithupha kanye ne-Backinationumphumela. Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenzaugquzafuthi kuyinto enkulu. Amandla aphezulu, insimbi engavikeliswanga (njenge-ar400 noma i-ar500) ijwayelekile ngekhwalithiugquzaAmayunithi ngoba angamelana nezimo ezinzima lokhu okunamathiselwe kobuso. EBonovo, siyaqonda ukuthi imisebenzi ehlukene idinga amathuluzi ahlukile, yingakhoNikeza konke ukuhluka kwesithupha, kufaka phakathi ukwakheka ngokwezifiso, ukuqiniseka ukuthi uthola okupheleleIsithupha se-Excavatorngezidingo zakho ezithile.

9. Ngingaqiniseka kanjani ukuthi isithupha sami esisha sokumba umgodi nebhakede lingumdlalo ophelele?

Ukuthola okusha kwakhoIsithupha se-Excavatorna-ibhakedeUkusebenzisana njengeqembu lamaphupho kubalulekile kakhulu. Uma bengafani kahle, okwakhoumgibizingeke ibe esebenza kahle, futhi ungalimaza ngishoukwengezanoma umshini. Umgomo wenzelweugquza amathaniukugoqa kahle kubheke kuibhakede, ukumiswa okuhle noma ngaphakathi ngaphakathiUnqenqemeni lokusika amabhakede noma amazinyolapho uvaliwe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kudala okuphephilebopha ngekilampuzokubamba izinto zokwakha.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukucabanga kwakhoibhakedeThayipha lapho ukhonaUku-oda isithupha. Ingabe kunjaloibhakede elijwayelekile lokumba, ukuhlanza okubanziibhakede, noma okhethekileibhakedeNjengedwalaibhakede? Ububanzi kanye nephrofayili yakhoibhakedekuzothinta indlela theugquzaidinga ukuhlukaniswa futhi ibekwe endaweni. Isibonelo, augquzangomkhondo omncaneibhakedeizohluka ku-augquzaYakhelwe i-Grading ebanziibhakede. Udinga aIsithupha kumdlalo opheleleokuqondile kwakhoumshini nebhakede. UmaIsithupha asihambelani kahlele khasiibhakedeIphrofayili, yonakuvame kusho ukuthi isithuphaSizoshiya izikhala, ukuvumela impahla ukuthi iwe ngaphandle, noma kungenzeka ingakwazi ukuvala ngokwanele ukubamba izinto ezincane ngempumelelo.

Lapho ufaka, ikakhulukazi abulala phambili-Kuugquza, ukuma okuqondile kubalulekile. Ngaphambi kokuthi wenze owokugcinabulala phambili, faka okwesikhashanaugquzafuthi umjikelezi ngobubanzi bawo bokunyakaza (uma kungenzeka, noma okungenani bakubone ngeso lengqondo) ngeibhakedeokunamathiselwe. Bheka ukuthi iIzithonjanaizosebenzisana neibhakedengamaphuzu ahlukene we-curl. Ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthiugquzaayishayiibhakedeamazinyo noma izinhlangothi zixakile, nokuthi zinikeza ukubamba okuhle kakhulu. Abakhiqizi abaningi, okubandakanya nathi eBonovo, banganikeza umhlahlandlela ekahleIsikhundla EsijwayelekileOkweugquzaokuhlobene nokujwayelekileibhakedeIzinhlobo zakhoumgibiziimodeli. Ukuthatha isikhathi sokuthola le nto ilungelo elizokhokha isikhathi esikhulu ekusebenzeni.

10. Yiziphi izingibe ezijwayelekile lapho ufaka noma usebenzisa isithupha se-hydraulic yesithupha?

Noma ngezinhloso ezinhle kakhulu, abantu bangangena ezinkingeni ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile lapho befaka noma besebenzisa i-Isithupha se-Excavator Hydraulic. Ukwazi lezi zingibe kungakusiza ukuba uwagweme! Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ngesikhathi sokufakwaukuma okungalungile kwesithupha. Umaugquzai-welded ide kakhulu phambili noma emuva kakhulu emuva kuumgibiziingalo, ngeke ihambe kahle ngeibhakede. Lelikusho ukuthi isithupha asishovala ngempumelelo, noma kungakhawulelaibhakedeukunyakaza. Njalo hlola njalo ngaphambi kokogcinabulala phambili.

Enye inkinga evamile ngehydraulics. Lokhu kungaba yinoma yini ekusebenziseni usayizi ongalungileithumbu lokuniselanomaukulinganisa, okuholela ekuvuzeni noma kokugeleza okuvinjelwe, ukungabi nengcindezi eyanele ye-hydraulic (I-PSI) ukusukaumgibiziukunika amandlaIsilindangempumelelo. Kwesinye isikhathi, kufakwe ngokungafanele noma kulungisweisivalwanakungadala ukunyakaza kwe-jerky noma ukubamba okubuthakathaka kusuka ku-Isithupha sikaHydraulic. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni noma yimiphi imigqa emisha ye-hydraulic ehlehliswe kahle futhi ivikelekile ukuze ivimbele ukuthi ingaphuthelwa noma ifakwe phakathi kokusebenza, okungaholela ekuchithekeni okuyingozi kwe-hydraulic fluid.

Lapho usebenzisaIsithupha sikaHydraulic, iphutha elijwayelekile lizama ukuphakamisa imithwalo esisinda kakhuluugquzanoma ngishoumgibiziuqobo. Ngenkathi okuhleugquzaiqinile, inemikhawulo yayo. Ukulayisha ngokweqile kungalimazaIsilinda, gobelaamathani, noma ngisho nokucindezelaumgibiziingalo. Elinye iphutha elisebenzayo lisebenzisaugquzaNjengokuqalaithuluzi lokumbanjenge-Ripper yomhlaba onzima kakhulu, noma ukuzama ukunamathisela izinto ezinkulu, ezishumekiwe njengezikhuluStump Pulls njll.- Akusikho lokho okwenzelwe. Augquzaukumbamba nokuphatha, hhayi ukuphrinta okwedlulele. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele komhlinzeki kumakhono kanye nokulinganiselwa kweIsithupha se-Excavatorkubalulekile isikhathi eside nokuphepha.

11. Ukugcina i-Hydraulic Isithonjana eqinile: Amathiphu wokuphepha kanye nesondlo wokunamathisela okuvalwa kwembangi.

KanyeIsithupha sikaHydraulicifakiwe futhi isebenza kahle kuweumgibizi, uzofuna ukuwugcina ngaleyondlela isikhathi eside. Ukulungiswa okuhle nokusebenza okuphephile kubalulekile. Njenganoma yikuphi ukuzikhandlaukwengeza, eyakhoIsithupha se-Excavatoridinga i-TLC encane. Amasheke ajwayelekile angavimbela izinkinga ezincane ukuthi zingaphenduki zibe zikhulu, zibizayo.

Nawa amanye amathiphu aphezulu wokugcina owakhoIsithupha sikaHydraulicEmpini yokulwa:

• Amasheke nsuku zonke:Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, nikeza okwakhougquzakusheshe kube kanye.
  • Bheka noma yiziphi izimbotshana ezikhululekile noma izikhonkwane, ikakhulukazi ku-engeleamaphuzu kanyeisilinda se-hydraulicukuxhumana.
  • Hlola ama-hoses we-hydraulic nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zokugqoka, imifantu, noma ukuvuza. Ukuvuzaithumbu lokuniselaingalahlekelwa ingcindezi futhi yenze ukungcola.
  • Bhekaamathaninganoma yikuphi ukuqhekeka noma ukugoba.
• Amafutha muhle:Amaphuzu we-pivot wakhougquza(lapho ingena khona) kanyeiphini eliyinhlokoukuxhumana kweisilinda se-hydraulicdinga ukugcotshwa okujwayelekile. Lokhu kubagcina bahamba kahle futhi bavimbela ukugqoka. Bheka okwakhougquzaUmhlahlandlela womkhiqizi wamaphuzu we-grease kanye nemvamisa.
• Ukunakekelwa kohlelo lwe-Hydraulic:Gcina iso lakhoumgibiziamazinga we-hydraulic fluid kanye nokuhlanzeka. Uketshezi olungcolile noma oluphansi lungathinta ukusebenza kwakhoIsithupha sikaHydraulicnezinyehydraulics.
• Bukela ukugqokwa:Le khasiamathayi esithupha sakhokanye nezindawo lapho zixhumana khonaibhakedeizogqoka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma usingatha izinto ezinzima. -NyeugquzaImiklamo inezingxenye zokugqoka ezingena esikhundleni.
• Ukusebenza okuphephile:
  • Sebenza njaloumgibizina-ugquzaukusukaikhogi.
  • Qaphela okukuzungezile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi akekho osondele kakhulu lapho uhamba izinto zokwakha neugquza.
  • Musa ukulayisha ngokweqileugquza. Yazi amandla ayo okuphakamisa.
  • Lapho upakaumgibizi, buyisela ngokuphelele noma ugcineugquzakahle ngokumelene nengalo nomaibhakedeukuvikela ukulimala ngengozi.
  • Uma usebenzisa okwakhoumgibizinge aI-coupler esheshayo yekhwalithi ephezulu evela eBonovo, qinisekisaugquzaakuphazamisiI-coupler esheshayoindlela yokusebenza ngesikhathi sokusebenza noma lapho kushintsha okunamathiselwe.

Kancane ukunakekelwa kwakhoIsithupha se-Excavatorihamba ibanga elide ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ihlala isilungelembangaphakathi bese wenza umsebenzi wenziwe ngokuphepha nangendlela efanele.

12. Kungani umembane nefektri ekhethekile yezidingo zakho zesithonjana se-Excavator?

Uma ufuna ukuthenga iIsithupha se-Excavator, ikakhulukazi aIsithupha sikaHydraulic, unezinketho. Ungaya kumthengisi jikelele, noma ungasebenzisana ngqo nefektri ekhethekile efana ne-bonovo. Njengoba u-Allen ovela eBonovo, ngingakutshela ukuthi kunezinzuzo zangempela zokusebenzisana nabantu abaphila futhi abaphefumule lezi zinamathiselwe nsuku zonke. Ifektri ekhethekile inolwazi olujulile mayelanaImiklamo Ehlukahlukene Yesithupha, izinto zokwakha, nokuthi zenza kanjani nabahlukahlukeneumgibiziamamodeli futhiibhakedeIzinhlobo, njengeI-Bonovo Original Design ngokwezifiso ibhakede elijwayelekile.

Inzuzo eyodwa enkulungokwezifiso nokunemba. Siyaqonda ukuthi aIsithupha kumdlalo ophelele-akhoumshini nebhakedekubalulekile. Ifektri ivame ukunikela ngezinketho eziningi, njengokuhlukileInani lamathayi, amamaki athile wensimbi, noma ukulungiswa ku-usayizi wephininomaengeleisitayela. Singakwazi ukuklama futhi sakhe augquzalokhoyakhelwe uku-odaukuthola izinhlelo ezihlukile. Leli zinga lokuvumelanisa liqinisekisa ukuthi utholaIsithupha se-Excavatorlokho kulungiselelwe umsebenzi wakho, noma ngabe kungukudilizwa okunzima noma kubuthakathakaUkuhlanza Umhlaba. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngemishini efana neI-Factory Price brand entsha yokucima indawo yokuqothula i-rakes ye-1-100 ton umgodilapho ukwakheka okuthile kukhiye.

Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nobungcweti nabo bufana. EBonovo, ngoba sigxile ekwenziweni, sinamasheke afanelekile kuzo zonke izigaba, kusuka ensimbi engavuthiwe kuya kokugcinabulala phambilina-isilinda se-hydraulicUkuhlola. Sisebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezenzelwe ukuqina. Futhi lapho ukhuluma nathi, ukhuluma nabantu abaqonda imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe. Singaxoxa NgakhoumgibiziUkugeleza kwe-hydraulic,I-PSIIzidingo, kanye okuhle kakhuluI-Thumb yenzangezidingo zakho. NgenkathiIsikhathi esijwayelekile sokuholaokwesiko nomayakhelwe uku-oda ugquzakungenzeka kube okumbalwaamasonto ukukhiqiza, umphumela uyi-ukwengezaUngathembela. Izingxenye ezinjeI-Excavator Bucket PINS 30-140 mm, Ukuba nokuxhumeka kwefektri okuqondile kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzungeza kahle lokho okudingekayo. Sihlose ukugwema izimo lapho aIsithupha asihambelani kahle, okuyintokuvame kusho ukuthi isithuphangeke ilethe ukusebenza okulindelekile. ThinaNikeza konke ukuhluka kwesithuphaNgoba siyazi ukuthi izimfunoziyehluka phakathi kokusethwa kwesithupha.

Ukukhukhuleka okusemqoka kohambo lwakho lwe-Excavator Thinc yakho:

• Okuhlukahlukene yiNkosi:AIsithupha se-Excavator, ikakhulukazi aIsithupha sikaHydraulic, kwandisa kakhulu lokho okwakhoumgibiziangenza, ukuguqula kube yisiphathi sezinhloso eziningi.
• I-Hydraulic imvamisa ingcono:Okwezicelo eziningi, ukuphathwa kanye nokusebenza kahle kweIsithupha sikaHydraulickwenze kube mkhulu ku-aIsithupha se-Mechac.
• Qondanisa kahle:Qinisekisaugquzaiyahambisana neyakhoumgibiziimodeli futhiibhakedeThayipha ukusebenza kahle. Ukulinganisa okufanele kanye nelungelousayizi wephinizibalulekile.
• Ukufaka Izindaba:Ukuma kahle nokuvikelekilebulala phambiliing (uma ikhona) ibalulekile kuIsinamathiseliubude nokuphepha.
• Yazi Imiklamo Yakho:Qonda ukuthi kukhonaUkuhluka okuningi kwesithupha, njengeIsixhumanisi esithuthukayo ngesithupha, bese ukhetha eyodwa evumelana nemisebenzi yakho ethile.
• Ukuphepha nokugcinwa:Amasheke ejwayelekile, ukugcotshwa okufanele, kanye nemikhuba yokusebenza ephephile izogcina eyakhoIsithupha se-Excavatorukusebenza kanzima iminyaka.
• Uzakwethu ngokuhlakanipha:Cabanga ngokusebenza ngomenzi onguchwepheshe wobuchwepheshe, ikhwalithi, kanye nezinketho zakho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zakhoIsithupha se-Excavator. Okuhleugquzautshalomali lwakhoumgibiziUkukhiqiza!