Chidebe cha gudumu lonyamula magudumu ndi chosavuta kwambiri, koma chinganenedwenso kuti ndicho chofunikira kwambiri cha makinawo chifukwa chimakhudza kwambiri zokolola, nthawi yowonjezereka ya makina ndi ntchito zogwirira ntchito pamodzi.Pali zosankha zambiri, mawonekedwe ndi zosinthika posankha mtundu wa chidebe chonyamula magudumu oyenera, mano ndi m'mphepete mwake, ndipo lingaliro litha kupangidwa podziwa ndikumvetsetsa momwe mumagwirira ntchito komanso zida zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse.

Kachulukidwe wazinthu ndizofunikira

Zidebe zonyamula magudumu zimabwera m'mitundu inayi: zinthu zopepuka, zapadziko lonse, 4-in-1, ndi ndowa za rock.Kuphatikiza apo, masitayilo aliwonse amafunikira kuganiziridwa kwa ma PIN-on ndi ma coupler.
Kuti mudziwe mtundu wa chidebe chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu, choyamba dziwani kukula kwa makina anu ndi kachulukidwe kazinthu zoyambirira.Ntchito zina zimatha kusuntha mchenga, miyala, dothi kapena miyala, pomwe makina omwe ali m'maenje ena amangoyang'ana chimodzi mwazinthuzi.Kusankhidwa kwa ndowa kuyenera kuwonetsa kuchulukana kwazinthu zolemera kwambiri zomwe zikukonzedwa nthawi zambiri, komanso kupsa mtima kwa zinthu zomwe zikusunthidwa.

M'madera ouma, sizingakhale choncho, choncho zonse zimadalira malo anu ndi nyengo.

Zolingalira za kukula

Chisankho choyambirira chokhudza chidebe chonyamula magudumu ndi kukula kwake.Zosasintha "zazikulu ndizabwino" zitha kuwoneka ngati zomveka, koma pamapeto pake, lingaliro liyenera kuwunika kukula ndi mphamvu ya chonyamulira magudumu, zoyembekeza zopanga ntchitoyo, kukana kwazinthuzo, ndiyeno kukula kwagalimoto ndi hopper kuti chojambulira magudumu chidzadzaza.Chonde dziwani mfundo zotsatirazi:
Kuchuluka kwa ndowa ndikofunikira, koma kulemera kwa ndowa kumasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa ndowa.Migolo ya miyala ndi yolemera kuposa migolo yamitundu ina, motero, imatha kukhudza kwambiri kuthamanga / magwiridwe antchito kuposa migolo yopepuka.
Chidebe chaching'ono, cholemera, cholimba chingakhale choyenera kugwira ntchito m'malo ovuta kwambiri.Dothi kapena zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka kwambiri, chidebecho chimalimbikitsidwa kuti chiwonjezeke moyo wautumiki wa ndowa kapena kuchepetsa mtengo wosinthira ndowa.
Kuchuluka kwa ndowa kumadalira osati pamakina okha, komanso kukula ndi mtundu wa chidebe chomwe chikukwezedwa.Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukudziwa kuti ntchito yanu ikuyenda bwino kwambiri pomwe galimotoyo imatha kukwezedwa katatu, sankhani kuphatikiza kwabwino kwa ndowa ndi kuchuluka kwagalimoto (mkati mwa magawo opangira zonyamula).

Malingana ngati ili mkati mwa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito chojambulira, zingakhale bwino kulakwitsa kumbali ya chidebe chachikulu, monga chidebe chaching'ono chingapangitse kuti pakhale njira zowonjezera zowonjezera kuti mudzaze galimoto kapena hopper, choncho, chepetsani ntchito zina zapansi panthaka.
Chidebe chopepuka ndi njira yabwino yogwirira zinthu zosuntha monga zamkati zamatabwa, dothi lowuma, ngakhale zinyalala.Ntchito zaulimi zithanso kukhala zoyenera migolo yazinthu zopepuka.Zidebe izi zimapereka kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito - koma sizingakhale zabwino kwambiri pakuphatikiza.
Kumbali inayi, ngati mukuchita ndi zida ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana, chidebe chapadziko lonse lapansi ndi yankho labwino kwambiri lapakati.Zamphamvu komanso zolimba kuposa migolo yazinthu zopepuka.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha zinthu zopepuka, zophatikizika ndi mchenga.Ngakhale kusinthasintha kwa chidebe chapadziko lonse lapansi kumakhala komveka kwa mabungwe ambiri, mupereka zina mwazinthu zopepuka zomwe zilipo posankha kuchuluka kwa ndowa - koma zimagwira ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta.
Njira yotsatira ndi 4-in-1 chidebe chamitundu yambiri.Chidebechi chimakupatsani kusankha kwa bulldozer, clam, pick up, kutaya, ndi katundu, zonse mu cholumikizira chimodzi.Imawonjezeranso kusinthasintha kwapadera kwa malo omanga, koma kumawonjezera zida zomwe zimapereka magawo osuntha, ndikuwonjezera kulemera, kutanthauza kuti kusankha kwa ndowa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kocheperako poyerekeza ndi zidebe zamagulu ambiri.Chidebe chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma hydraulically chimakhala chosinthika kwambiri koma nthawi zambiri sichigwira ntchito mophatikizira.

Ma rock scoops amakhala ndi milomo yolimba kuti apewe kulumidwa ndi scallop ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mano apadera a miyala omwe amadula m'mbali kapena zigawo kuti apereke chitetezo chowonjezera pamilomo ya scoop.Zophatikizidwira izi zipezeka mu quarries ndi ntchito zina zazikulu.

Kukwatirana kapena kusakwatirana

Mukaganizira mtundu wa kulumikizana komwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa, pali chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri: kodi zidebe zimakhalabe pamakina odzipereka, kapena muyenera kusinthana pakati pa mitundu ya ndowa?
Ngati zomata zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zodzipatulira, zolumikizira za piIN ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri.Zolumikizira zina zofulumira, makamaka zolumikizira za JRB kapena ACS, zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusinthana mwachangu pakati pa zidebe zingapo ndi zowonjezera.Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kuti wogwiritsa ntchito azigwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo magulu osiyanasiyana kapena mitundu yazinthu.

Accessorizing kuti muwonjezere phindu

Kuonjezera apo, tikhoza kulingalira njira zina zowonjezera phindu.Kwa migolo yambiri, mano otsekera ndi m'mphepete mwake amatha kuwonjezeredwa kuti asinthe ng'oma yoyambira kuti ikwaniritse zosowa zanthawiyo.Izi zimapangitsa cholumikizira kukhala chosinthika komanso chopindulitsa.
Mwachitsanzo, tiyerekeze kuti chonyamula katundu chang’amba nthaka mwezi wina n’kukoka mchenga.Izi zikanakhala zoyenera kwa dongosolo la mano lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwezi woyamba ndipo m'malo mwake ndi tsamba lodulira mwezi wotsatira.Zochita zabwinozi sizimangowonjezera luso la zida, komanso zimakulitsa moyo wautumiki wa zidazo pochepetsa kuvala kwa milomo.

Kuphatikiza pakugwiritsa ntchito m'mphepete, zoteteza zovala zamtundu wa aftermarket zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza kuchepetsa kung'ambika pamilomo yayikulu ndi makoma am'mbali a mbiya.Kuwonjezeka pang'ono kumeneku kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu m'moyo wa ndowa yonyamula magudumu.