Ibi bisobanuro 6 byamafaranga bizirinda kwishyurwa bihenze hasi - bonovo
Kuba amasasu yakurikiranwe ibikoresho biremereye, nka crawler gucukura, igizwe nibice byinshi byimuka bigomba kuguma kugirango bikore neza. Niba amakarita yo gutwara abantu atagenzuwe kandi akomeza, arashobora gutuma icumbi kandi atakaza amafaranga, kimwe no kugabanuka k'ubuzima bw'umuhanda.
Ukurikije ibi biganiro 6 byubuvuzi munsi yubuvuzi, byavuzwe naDoosanUmuyobozi wamamaza Aarontartner, urashobora kunoza imikorere nubuzima hanze yicyuma cyo gucukura amabuye yo gucukura amabuye mugihe ukorera mugihe cyo kubaka.
1 Komeza Isuku
Iyo akazi birangiye, abakora amahugurwa bagomba gufata igihe kugirango bakureho umwanda nizindi myanda zishobora gutera kubaka munsi. Utitaye ku gusaba, niba amasansi yanduye, agomba kwisukurwa. Niba amakarita yo gusiganwa adasanzwe isukurwa, bizaganisha ku kwambara imburagihe ku bigize. Ibi ni ukuri cyane mu mazi akonje.
Kleingartner ati: "Niba abashinzwe kwirengagiza gusukura munsi yo gusiganwa no gukora mu kirere gikonje, icyondo, umwanda n'imyanda bizahagarika." Ati: "Iyo bikoresho bimaze gukonjesha, birashobora gutangira gusiba ibiramba, birekura bikuyobora kandi bigafata umwanda, biganisha ku myambaro ishobora kwambara."
Byongeye kandi, imyanda yongera uburemere bwinyongera kubapadiri, bityo bikagabanya ubukungu bwa lisansi. Koresha amasuka hamwe no gutakaza igitutu kugirango ufashe gusukura munsi yo gusiganwa.
Abakora benshi batanze amande yagenewe byoroshye gutwara imihanda isuku, ifasha imyanda igwa hasi aho kwiyuhagira munsi ya gari ya moshi.
2 SHAKA GUKORESHA AMAFARANGA
Ni ngombwa kuzuza igenzura ryuzuye ryo kwambara cyane cyangwa ridafite ishingiro, kimwe no gushakisha ibice byangiritse cyangwa byabuze. Nk'uko KleingArtner, niba imashini ikoreshwa mugukoresha harya cyangwa ibindi bihe bitoroshye, umukinnyi utoroshye arashobora gukenera kugenzurwa kenshi.
Ibintu bikurikira bigomba kugenzurwa kuri gahunda zisanzwe:
- Gutwara moteri
- Gutwara sproket
- Abadafite akazi n'abambuzi
- Abashinzwe umutekano
- Inzira
- Iminyururu
- Kurikirana inkweto
- Gukurikirana impagarara
Mugihe cyo kugendera mubikorwa bisanzwe, abakora bagomba kugenzura inzira kugirango barebe niba ibice byose bireba ahantu. Niba aribyo, ibi birashobora kwerekana inzira irekuye cyangwa niyo yacitse intege. Nane, bagomba kugenzura umuzingu, abadafite akazi na disiki yo kumeneka.
Aya mavuta yamenetse arashobora kwerekana kashe yananiwe zishobora gutera kunanirwa gukomeye mubazimizi, abadafite amababi cyangwa imashini yo gutwara moteri.
Buri gihe ukurikize imikorere yuruheregurize hamwe nigitabo cyo kubungabunga kugirango ubone amafaranga yo kwisiga.
3 Kurikiza imyitozo yibanze
Imirimo imwe yo kubaka akazi irashobora gushyiraho byinshi kumurongo wo gucukura no munsi yizindi porogaramu, ni ngombwa rero ko abakora bakurikiza inzira zasabwe.
Nk'uko KleingArtner, inama zimwe zishobora gufasha kugabanya inzira no kwambara munsi yo gushyiramo:
- Kora imigati:Guhinduka cyangwa gutesha agaciro imashini birashobora kuganisha ku kwambara no kongera ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana.
- Mugabanye umwanya ahantu hahanamye:Igikorwa gihoraho kumusozi cyangwa umusozi mugikurikira kimwe birashobora kwihuta. Nyamara, porogaramu nyinshi zisaba akazi gahanamye cyangwa kumusozi. Noneho, iyo kwimura imashini hejuru cyangwa kumanuka kumusozi, menya neza ko moteri ya disiki iri mumwanya ukwiye kugirango ugabanye inzira. Nk'uko KleingArtner, moteri ya disiki igomba guhura n'imashini yoroshye mineuverability yoroshye hejuru cyangwa umusozi.
- Irinde ibidukikije bikaze:Asfalt, beto cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bikaze birashobora kwangiza inzira.
- Mugabanye kuzunguruka bitari ngombwa:Hugura abakora kugirango uhinduke. Kurikirana kuzunguruka birashobora kuganisha ku kwambara no kugabanya umusaruro.
- Hitamo Ubugari bw'inkweto Iburyo:Hitamo ubugari bwinkweto ukwiye urebye uburemere bwimashini no gusaba. Kurugero, inkweto zacumbika ziremereye zikwiranye nubutaka bukomeye nubutare kuko bafite ubutaka bwiza no gufata. Inkweto z'ubugari ubugari zikora neza mu bihe byoroshye munsi y'ibirenge kuko bifite amafoto menshi afite igitutu cyo hasi.
- Hitamo subreer ikwiye:Reba gusaba mbere yo guhitamo umubare wa swinder kuri inkweto. Intunde imwe cyangwa ebyiri zirashobora gukora neza mugihe ushizemo umuyoboro, ariko ntushobora gukora neza mubindi bikorwa. Mubisanzwe, umubare munini wabasuhuza inzira, niko uhuza inzira izagira nubutaka, kunyeganyega byagabanutse kandi bimaze igihe bizarangira mugihe cyo gukora byinshi.
4 Komeza inzira nziza
Impagarara itari yo irashobora gutera kwambara, ni ngombwa rero kubahiriza impagarara zikwiye. Nka tegeko rusange, mugihe abakora barimo gukora muburyo bworoshye, bwuzuye ibyondo, birasabwa gukora inzira urenduye.
Kleicartnor yagize ati: "Niba inzira y'ibyuma bikabije cyangwa irekuye cyane, irashobora kwihutisha byihuse. "Inzira irekuye irashobora gutera inzira kuri de-track."
5 Suzuma imyanda ya reberi yo kumva
Imyanda ya Rubber iraboneka kuri mato mato hamwe nibihembo mubyukuri muburyo butandukanye.
Ku buryo bugaragara, inzira ya rubber itanga flotation nziza, yemerera kwicuza gutembera hakurya no gukora kumiterere yoroshye. Inzira ya Rubber ifite imvururu nkeya hejuru, nka beto, ibyatsi cyangwa asfalt.
6 Akurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gucukura
Abakoresha ba crawler ba crawler bagomba gukurikiza inzira zifatizo - zivugwa mubikorwa byawe byo gukora no kubungabunga imyandikire myinshi - kugirango bagabanye kwambara cyane no gukurikirana imigambi.
Ingano yometse itera igice kinini cyo gusimbuza gukurikirana. Bigizwe nibice bihenze, rero gukurikiza kuri aya masano atandatu yo kubungabunga gare, hamwe no kubungabunga inzira nziza yagaragaye mubushobozi bwanyu & imfashanyigisho, birashobora kugufasha kurinda ikiguzi cyawe muri rusange kandi wange ubuzima bwinzira zawe.
Mbere:Nigute ushobora gukora mini gucukura mini?
Ibikurikira:Inama nziza zo kurera ubuzima
