Nkhaniyi nditsogolere kwathunthu pazonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za anthu a hydraulic breeni.

Idzaphimba chilichonse kuchokera ku zomanga, zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito kuti zithandizire kugula, kukonza ndi kukonza nyundo ya hydraulic.

Tiphatikizanso chitsogozo cha Faq komanso chovuta chomwe chimakhudza chilichonse chomwe muyenera kudziwa.

Kuthandiza oyamba ndi akatswiri amamvetsetsa bwino nyundo ya Hydraulic.

Pakati pawo, "Hydraul Hammer Utsogoleri Wogulitsa" wagawika mitu 6.

Hydraulic Brericy Commer Tanthauzo.Mbiri yake, mtundu ndi ntchito zimayambitsidwa mwachidule.

Kapangidwe kaHydraulic nyundo.Gawoli limafotokoza zinthu zazikuluzikulu ndipo zimapereka kapangidwe kake.

Mfundo Yogwira Ntchito yaHydraulic nyundo.Gawo lothandiza limafotokoza za ukadaulo wa zamagetsi zogwirira ntchito za hydraulic nyundo yokhala ndi zojambula ndi makanema.

Momwe mungasankhire nyundo ya Hydraulic.Nayi maupangiri asanu ndi amodzi omwe amapereka malangizo othandiza kwambiri posankha nyundo yolondola; Gawoli limapangidwa kuti lipatse upangiri wamba mu mawonekedwe a chitsogozo chogula.

Hydraulic Hammer Kuwongolera.Malingaliro ogwirira ntchito komanso makanema. Chitsogozo chokwanira cha PDF chimapezeka kuti chiziwatsitsa.

Mndandanda wa mafunso omwe amafunsidwa nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kukonza, kukonza ndi kuyambitsa zovuta - zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa!

Kodi nyundo ya Hydraulic ndi chiyani?

Hammer ophwanya a Hydraul ndi makina omangamanga, oikidwa mu ma rugetor, backhoe, chiwongolero cha skidi, zofukula pang'ono ndi zida zokhazikika.

Amathamangitsidwa motsatsa kuti athetse miyala ku zigawo zazing'ono kapena konkriti kukhala zidutswa zowonongeka.

Ndi zida zothandiza izi zomwe zimatha kuthana ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndikubwera mosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa zenizeni.

Hammer yabwino imamangidwa yokhazikika ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana monga kuwonongeka monga kuwonongeka, zomanga, nyumba yomanga, migodi ndi kusweka, komanso kunyamula.

Hydraulic breric

Kuti mumvetsetse momwe nyundo ya nyundo imagwira ntchito, kapena mfundo ya nyundo ya Hydraulic, ndikofunikira kuti mumveke bwino kapangidwe kake ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za nyundo za hydraulic.

Hydraulic Hammer ndi makamaka magawo atatu:kumbuyo (Nitrogeni Chamber), msonkhano wa Cylinder, ndimutu wakutsogolo.

Tilankhula za iwo apadera.

1. Chachipinda cha Nitrogeni)

Kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi chidebe chosungira nayitrogeni.

Atapanikizika kwambiri.

Pamene pisitoni imayenda pansi, imagwiranso ntchito yothandiza.

2. Msonkhano wa Cylinder

Hydraulic Breker Cormer Cylinder Cityrity ndi gawo lalikulu la nyundo yophwanya.

Zimakhala ndi silinda, pisitoni ndi Valve Valve.

Piston ndi valve ndi magawo awiri okha osunthira a nyundo ya Hydraulic.

Piston imasunthika ndikugunda chida, ndipo valavu imazungulira kuti iwongolere mafuta.

Ndi komwe kumakumakuma kumachitika komanso komwe mphamvu zamadzi zimapangidwa.

Mafuta amawongoleredwa ndi valavu yayikulu, ndipo kutuluka kwa hydraulic kumayendetsa piston kuti apange mphamvu.

Clinder ili ndi zida zosindikizira kuti mupewe kutaya mafuta.

3. Mtsogoleri Wamtsogolo

Apa ndipomwe pisitoni imaphatikizidwa ndi chisel (kapena chida chogwira).

Chitsengedwechi chimatetezedwa ndi matumbo ndi zikhomo, ndipo iyi ndi gawo lomwe likufunika kwambiri m'malo mwake.

Mbali yakutsogolo ikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi ntchito yogwira ntchito, ndipo bondolo imalepheretsa kuvala ndi kung'amba ndikupereka moyo wautali.

Hammer ali ndi zowonjezera pazowonjezera magawo atatu akulu.

Hydraulic Harmer Harcer Ogwira Ntchito

Tsopano pakubwera gawo lofunikira.

Mutuwu uli ndi chidziwitso chachikulu chaukadaulo.

Ngati muli ndi luso, gawo ili lidzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa za momwe nyundo ya nyundo imagwirira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti maluwa awa ndi osamveka, mutha kudumphira kumapeto.

Monga tafotokozera m'mutu wam'mbuyo, valavu yayikulu imawongolera kayendedwe ka mafuta ndi kunja, ndipo kutuluka kwa hydraulic kumayendetsa piston mmwamba ndi pansi, ndikupanga mphamvu.

M'mutu uno, ma chart anayi oyenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza njirayi.

Ndemanga

• 1-8 imayimira chipinda cha mafuta
• Malo ofiirawo amadzaza mafuta ambiri
• Madera abuluu amadzazidwa ndi mitsinje yotsika mafuta
• Kupanikizika kwa zipinda 3 ndi 7 nthawi zonse kumakhala kotsika chifukwa cholumikizidwa kunja.
• Chipinda chimodzi ndipo sikisi nthawi zonse chifukwa cholumikizidwa ndi "mu"
• Zovuta za zipinda 2, 4 ndi 6 zimasiyana ndi piston

Mafuta 1.high-opaleshoni amalowa ndikudzaza zipinda 1 ndi 8, ndikuchita pankhope yomaliza ndikukankhira piston m'mwamba.

2. Piston ikasunthira mpaka malire, Chamber 1 imalumikizidwa ndi Chamber 2, ndipo mafuta amatuluka kuchokera m'chimbudzi 2 mpaka Chamber 6.

Kuwongolera valavu chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kosiyana kwambiri (6 m'chipinda chimodzi ndi zapamwamba kuposa 8 chipinda chopanikizika).

3.

Chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa mafuta mu Chamber 4, kuthandizidwa ndi nayitrogeni, pisitorn imayenda pansi.

4. Pamene piston imasunthika ndikugunda chisel, Chamber 3 chikugwirizana ndi Chamber 2, ndipo onse awiri ali olumikizidwa ndi Chamber 6.

Chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa mafuta mu Chamber 8, valavu yolamulira imasunthika ndipo dzenje lolozera limalumikizidwa ku Chamber 7 kachiwiri.

Kenako kuzungulira kwatsopano kumayamba.

Mapeto

Chiganizo chimodzi ndichokwanira kufotokozera mwachidule mfundo ya nyundo ya Hydraulic:"Kusintha kwa Piston ndi valavu, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi madzi oyenda" ndi "kunja," imasintha mphamvu ya hydralic yokhudza mphamvu. "

Penyani kanema waufupi kuti afotokozere bwino.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji nyundo ya Hydraulic?

Tsopano kuti mukudziwa zomwe wophwanya madera achipembedzo ali, mudzagula imodzi.

Crusr Hydraulic si ndalama zochepa, komanso zimapangidwa kuti zisakhale bwino pamoyo.

Kusankha nyundo yoyenera kumatha kupulumutsa ndalama zambiri pothamanga ndikuwongolera luso lanu.

Talemba upangiri wachisanu ndi umodzi wothandiza kufotokoza momwe mungasankhire nyundo ya Hydraulic yoyenera.

1.Kukula

Hydraulic nyundo ayenera kukhazikitsidwa paonyamula bwino. Masanjidwe oyenera amatha kukonza bwino ndikuteteza ndalama zanu zabwino.

Popeza kulibe aliyense wogulitsa mafakitale, kukula kwake kumatha kuyerekezedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, vuto la mphamvu, chisel / piston diameter, etc.

Iliyonse ili ndi zabwino zake, mulifupi mwake piston / chisel ndi zomwe ndimaziona zambiri.

Mwachidule, zida zazikulu ndi machitsele nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu zapamwamba ndi zochepetsetsa. Wobvala madera akuyenera kukhala ndi chonyamula katundu.

Mwachitsanzo, nyundo ya 140mm Diamer ndi machesi abwino a kalasi 20, monga Cat 320C, komatsus pc200 rackator.

Ndipo 45 mm chisefeni diamer ndi yoyenera kwa matani awiri a Tonbota kapena 1.8 Ton Kibota mini.

2. Ntchito ndi mapulogalamu

Hanthu ya Hydraulic imatha kugwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kotero kufananitsa makina anu ku polojekiti ndikofunikira.

Mu migodi kapena kusokoneza mphamvu, mphamvu yamavuto ndikofunikira kwambiri, zomwe zingafunike kuthamanga kwa nyundo ndi pang'onopang'ono kuti muthyole mwala kapena miyala yamiyala ing'ono.

Munjira yomanga pamsewu kapena njira yomanga, kulowa komanso kuchuluka kwa zovuta ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti musinthe. Nyundo ya 10-ton ndi chisankho chabwino.

Pakufukulana kumbuyo kapena kunyamula, kufooke-spid kuwongolera kapena zofukula zochepa zokhala ndi boti imodzi yogwirira ntchito.

Kuwonongeka pamsewu ndi masamba 30 a Ton ndi chisankho chanu, koma ndikuganiza kuti ndi zinyalala.

3. Kuyenda kwa hydraul

Kubisala kwa Hydraulic kumayendetsedwa ndikuyendetsedwa ndi kutuluka kwa hydraulic kwa racthator. Ena amatha kuthana ndi magalimoto ambiri, ndipo ena sangathe.

Kusefukira kumatha kuwononga nyundo chifukwa cha zovuta zina. Ndipo popanda kuyenda mokwanira, nyundo imayamba kuchepa, yofooka, komanso yosagwira.

Mwakutero, gawo lonselo, zonse zili bwino, mphamvu ya kubereka.

Mwachitsanzo, mphaka 130 hydraulic commer (chitsimikiziro diameter 129.5mm, kalasi yokufukula matani 18-36 matani) ili ndi mitundu 120-220 l / min.

Masewera ake abwino ndi pafupifupi 20 matani; Ndioyenera kwambiri kunyamula msewu ndi zomangamanga.

Palibe kukayikira kuti itha kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera mafuta ndi katundu wolemera (zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ntchito zowononga ngati migodi ndi kutsuka),

Izi mwina sizingakhale chisankho chabwino.

Pankhaniyi, nyundo yatsopano yokhala ndi pisitoni yokulirapo ndi chitsimikizo cha chitsimikizo chitha kugwira bwino ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, nyundo ya Hydrauli yolemera, chisemble chisemble ndi piston ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zopindulitsa.

Ndiye kodi mumasankha imodzi kuti musinthe bwino kapena zingapo kuti musinthe? Iyi ndi nambala yanu ya foni.

4.. Mtundu wa nyumba

Pali mitundu itatu ya zipolopolo kapena zojambula, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Sankhani bokosi, kapena chete, ndipo mudzipange kwambiri, osati kungotsitsa phokoso chabe.

Chipolopolo chotsekedwa chopangidwa kwathunthu chopangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo yokhazikika chimateteza thupi lalikulu ndi mutu wakutsogolo kuchokera kuvala ndi zomwe zimakhudza.

Wophwanya Thanthwe siosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo chitetezo chabwino chidzawonjezera moyo wautumiki, motero amateteza ndalama zanu.

5. Kusunga ndalama

Mukamasankha kubera kwa Hydraulic, ndalama zokonza ndi mtengo wa nthawi yayitali.

Omwe akuphwanya madera a Hydraulic ndalama kuti asunge ndalama zonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.

Izi zimachitika zigawo zikamatha ndipo zimayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.

Funsani malo anu ogulitsa kapena ogulitsa mitengo yazitsirizi, zotsekemera, chisembs ndi Zisindikizo, ndikusinthiratu.

Kenako pezani kuchuluka kwa zomwe mungafune kulipira.

Nthawi zonse ndikusungabe wophwanya wanu hydraulic kuti atsimikizire ntchito yogwira ntchito ndi moyo wa ntchito.

6. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kumangiriza nyundo ya Hydraulic

Hamraulic nyundo si zoseweretsa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito m'malo ovuta.

Nthawi zina imayenera kumangidwanso.

Hambi amayenera kumangidwanso, ndi njira yabwino yowonjezera nthawi yogwira ntchito kwa nyundo.

Koma izi zitha kukhala vuto mukagula nyumba yogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena yomangidwa.

Simukudziwa ngati piston yathyoledwa kapena silinda imasungidwa.

Pakhoza kukhala kuwonongeka kwa zinthu pambuyo pa sabata, kapena chifukwa cha dzimbiri ya cylinder ndi kutaya mafuta.

Kugulanso kwamphamvu kwa nyundo kumawoneka ngati kotsika mtengo poyamba, koma patatha miyezi ingapo yogwiritsa ntchito kungawononge madola masauzande.

Onetsetsani kuti mukugula kapena kumangiriza nyundo ya hydraulic kuchokera ku malo olima olimanga. Kapena kugula yatsopano.

Hydraulic Hammer Kuwongolera

Kukonzanso bwino komanso kusintha kwa magawo nthawi zonse kumatha kupangitsa kuti hadraulic yanu ikhale bwino.

Ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimapangitsa moyo wake kukhala wautali.

Kuti tidziwe mwachidule, tafotokoza mwachidule malangizo omwe amafunikira kuti athetse chisokonezo chanu chamasiku onse.

Kumera

Mafuta oyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti apitirize ntchito yautumiki.

Timalimbikitsa oingula nyundo maola awiri aliwonse.

Kuundana kosasinthika kumawonjezera kwambiri mitengo ndikuchepetsa moyo wa zida zanu, zigawo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Kusunga

Hadraulic yophwanya nyundo imatha kusungidwa molunjika kapena molunjika. Kwa nthawi yayitali, ndibwino kuti ikhale yowongoka.

Izi zimalola kulemera kwa wophwanya lamulo ndi piston mkati mwa kubereka.

Ngati muwagwira kumbali zawo kwanthawi yayitali, zisindikizo zonse zikugwirizana ndi zinthu zazikulu zamkati monga masitotoni.

Ma R-mphete ndi mphete zothandizira sizigwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula.

Nitrogeni cheke & nayitrogeni

Dinani ulalo pansipa kuti muwongolere kanema wa kanema.

Chitsogozo cha Faq & Mavuto

1. Kodi ndi ziti zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu ya hammer?

Pali zinthu zitatu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu ya hydraulic nyundo: kukakamizidwa kwa nayitrogeni (kukakamizidwa), kupanikizika kwa Hydraulic ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.

Kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni ndilokhalitsa; Kuchulukana kudzasiya kuwononga, pomwe kukakamizidwa kochepa nayitrogeni kumafooketsa.

Kutuluka kwa hydraulic kumakhudza kwambiri ntchito yogwira ntchito. Kusefukira kumatha kuwononga nyundo mwachangu, motero onetsetsani kuti mukugwira ntchito moyenera mwau hydraulic.

Valavu ya pafupipafupi mu cylinder block ndiomwe amayambitsa. Sinthani pamanja molingana ndi zochitika zogwira ntchito.

Kwenikweni, moyang'anizana ndi ntchito zina, pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa zovuta, mphamvu zolimba, zapamwamba kwambiri, zopepuka.

2. Kodi ziphuphu zimayenera kusintha kangati?

Zimatengera ntchito yogwira ntchito, jenda ndi zaka. Timalimbikitsa kamodzi miyezi itatu iliyonse.

3. Kodi pisitoni yosweka ikhoza kukonzedwa?

Ayi, mfuti yosweka ya nyundo ya nyundo siyingakhazikike kapena chrome. Kulekerera kolimba ndi mphamvu zokhudza mphamvu zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka. Itha kuwononga masilinda anu ndikuwononga madola masauzande nthawi yayitali.

4. Kodi ndi ziti zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa piston?

Mafuta owonongeka, kuvala mopitirira muyeso ndi kusowa kwa mafuta kumatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa piston. Kumbukirani kuti, ma pisitoni sangathe kukonzedwa, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwasintha ma pisitoni owonongeka nthawi yomweyo.

5.

Inde, zipsezi zabwinobwino zitha kukonzedwa ndikupukutidwa, koma kamodzi! Izi ndichifukwa kukula kwa kusanjikiza kwa carburing pambuyo pa kutentha pafupifupi 1.5-1.7mm, kotero pamakhala pafupifupi 1mm atatsuka, ndipo kuuma kwake kumakhalabe kotsimikizika. Kukonzanso ndikotheka kwa nthawi yoyamba.

6. Chifukwa chiyani nyundo ya hydraulic imayimitsa kung'ung'udza?

Kumbuyo kwapamwamba kwambiri. Kumasula nayitrogeni ndikubwezeretsanso momwe amafunikira.

Mbiya idadzaza ndi mafuta. Chotsani chivundikiro chakumbuyo ndikusintha chidindo.

Valavu yolamulirayo ili. Chotsani ndi valavu yoyeretsa ndikusintha valavu yovala.

Kuyenda kwamafuta osakwanira. Kukonza pampu, sinthani valangu ya nyundo.

7. Chifukwa chiyani izi ndizofooka kwambiri?

Kupsinjika kwa kumbuyo ndi kotsika kwambiri. Onani kukakamiza kwa kumbuyo ndi kulipiritsa ngati pakufunika.

Kuipitsa mafuta. Sinthani madzi amtundu wa hydraulic ndi fyuluta.

Kukakamiza kochepa. Chongani pampu ndi kuchepetsa valavu.

Magetsi owotcha ndi okwera kwambiri. Ndondomeko Onani kulumikizana pakati pa seva ndi payipi.

Zida zogwirira ntchito sizikugwirizana mokwanira. Gwiritsani ntchito zovuta. Onetsetsani kuti chitsulo ndi kutsogolo sichimavalidwa ndikuthira bwino.

8. Chifukwa chiyani nyundo ya hydraulic imagwira ntchito mutakhazikitsa?

Kulowetsedwa kosayenera. Kubwezeretsanso malaya a limer. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito zolemba zoyambirira.

Cholumikizira mwachangu sichinayikidwe molakwika. Chongani zolumikizira ndikusintha ngati pakufunika.

Mphoto yanyumba ili pansi. Kupanikizika kochokera pampu kuyenera kulumikizidwa ndi doko. Mzere wobwerera umalumikizana ndi doko.

Kukakamizidwa kwa nayitrogeni kuli kwambiri. Kumasula nayitrogeni ndikubwezeretsanso ngati pakufunika.

Valani valavu imatseka. Tsegulani Valve.

9. Chifukwa chiyani jakisoni wa nyundo ya Hammer alerlerle?

Chidacho sichikalumikizana ndi ntchitoyo, nyundo ya nyundo ya piston imatchedwa "kuwombera kopanda kanthu".

Izi zitha kuwononga kwambiri nyundo ya Hydraulic. Chifukwa cha mphamvu zazikuluzikulu, zikhomo ndi ma bolts zitha kusweka ndipo kumapeto kwa kutsogolo kungaswe.

Mafunso aliwonse okhudza nyundo ya Hydraulic?

Funsani katswiri wogula malangizo?

Chonde siyani uthenga, ifeipereka njira zokwanira malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna!