I-excavators idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yobunjineli, kunye ne-emele ibe yindawo yokudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo nomhlaba, okwenza ukugcinwa kunye nokunyamekela kubaluleke kakhulu.Ukugcina abagrumbi bekwimeko entle yokusebenza, bandise ixesha labo lokuphila, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuphononongwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwebhakethi kunye nezinye iindawo ezihlala zinxilile zibalulekile.

IiNdawo ezinxitywayo ze-Excavators Bandakanya:

Amatayara / Iingoma: Ukushukuma rhoqo kwe-excavator kwindawo yomsebenzi ngenxa yeemfuno zokomba kwenza amatayara/iingoma zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, baphila ubomi obufutshane obufutshane, bathanda ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula, kwaye bafuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.

Iitywina ze-oyile:Ezi zixhobo zokutywina zeoyile ye-hydraulic kwiitanki ezahlukeneyo zokumba kunye neesilinda, zibalulekile ekuthinteleni ukuvuza kunye nokungcoliseka.Zinyamezela ukuguga nokukrazuka, nto leyo edla ngokukhokelela ekwaluphaleni nasekuqhekekeni.

IiPads zeBrake:Ukusebenza rhoqo kwiindawo zokwakha ezivaliweyo kukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni okuphezulu kunye nokuguga okulandelayo kunye nokusilela kweebrake pads.

Imibhobho yeoli: Ngokuxhomekeke kumaqondo aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo, imibhobho yeoli kwi-excavator's hydraulic system iyakwazi ukuguga kunye nokuqhekeka, ifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.

Iisilinda zeHydraulic: Ukuvezwa rhoqo kwimithwalo enzima ngexesha lokusebenza kwenza ukuba iisilinda ze-hydraulic zibe lula ukunxiba okanye ukuqhekeka.

Izixhobo zeGear zokuhamba: Oku kubandakanya imikhono ye-axle, i-idlers, i-roller, i-sprockets, kunye neepleyiti zokulandelela.Ezi zixhobo zisengozini yokugqoka kunye nokulimala kwiimeko zokusebenza ezinzima.

I-Bucket Components: Izinto ezinje ngamazinyo ebhakethi, i-lever, umgangatho, i-sidewall, kunye nemiphetho yokusika amava okunxitywa okubalulekileyo ngenxa yempembelelo kunye nokungqubana.

Amacandelo oThutho: Iigiya kunye ne-shafts kwi-reducers zivame ukunxiba kunye nefuthe ngenxa yokusebenza okuqhubekayo kunye nemithwalo eyahlukeneyo.

Ukongeza kwezi ndawo zikhankanywe ngasentla, kukho ezinye izinto ezinxitywayo kwi-excavators, ezifana ne-pivot rollers, iileyili eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi, kunye nezikhonkwane ezahlukeneyo kunye neeshafts.Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwezi ndawo zibalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bomembi.Ukusebenza okunengqiqo kunye nezenzo zokulondoloza zingundoqo ekunciphiseni ukuguga kunye nomonakalo kula macandelo.

I. Ugcino lweIbhakethi

Ukucoca:Kubalulekile ukugcina ibhakethi licocekile.Phambi nakuphi na ukulungiswa, hlamba i-emele kakuhle ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye uyomise ngomoya ocinezelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kufuma kushiyekileyo.Amabala anenkani anokususwa ngee-agent ezikhethekileyo zokucoca.

Ukujonga Ukunxiba Kwamazinyo eBhakethi: Amazinyo ebhakethi, eyona nxalenye yokuqala yokusebenza, nxiba ngokukhawuleza.Hlola rhoqo ukunxiba kwabo usebenzisa i-straightedge.Zitshintshe ngokukhawuleza xa ubude bazo buwela ngaphantsi kwexabiso elicetyiswayo ukugcina ukugrumba kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Ukujonga i-Liner Wear: Iilayini ngaphakathi kwibhakethi nazo zinxiba ngenxa yokukhuhlana.Linganisa ubukhulu bazo ngomthi othe tye;ukuba ingaphantsi kwexabiso elicetyiswayo, zibuyisele endaweni yazo ukuze uqinisekise imfezeko yesakhiwo sebhakethi kunye nexesha lokuphila.

Ukuthambisa: Gcoba rhoqo ibhakethi ukuqinisekisa ukuba igumbi layo lokuthambisa langaphakathi ligcwele i-lubricant, ukunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokuguga, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.Faka endaweni yesithambiso ngamaxesha athile ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kokuthambisa.

Ukuhlola Amanye Amacandelo: Phonononga izikhonkwane zebhakethi, iibholiti, kunye nezinye iziqhoboshi zokungakhululeki okanye umonakalo, uqinisekise ukuba onke amalungu aqinisiwe ngokukhuselekileyo.

Iibhakethi ze-excavator ziguga ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokunxibelelana rhoqo kunye nezinto ezinqabileyo.Ukunyamekela rhoqo, kuquka ukucocwa, ukuthambisa, nokutshintsha amalungu agugileyo, yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuzigcineni zikwimeko entle nokwandisa ubomi bazo obuluncedo.

II.Ukugcinwa kwe Ukunxitywa-prone Parts

Ukongeza kwibhakethi, abembi banezinye iindawo ezinxitywayo ezifana namathayi / iingoma, izitywina zeoyile, iibrake pads, imibhobho yeoli, kunye neesilinda zehydraulic.Ukugcina la malungu, qwalasela le milinganiselo ilandelayo:

Ukuhlolwa rhoqo:Hlola la malungu ukuguga kunye nokuguga, kubandakanywa iintanda, ukukhubazeka, njl. Bhala kwaye ulungise imiba ngokukhawuleza.

Usetyenziso olunengqiqo: Landela iinkqubo zokusebenza ukuphepha ukuguga okugqithisileyo kunye nomonakalo.

Ukutshintshwa Kwangexesha: Buyisela indawo ezigugile kakhulu okanye ezonakeleyo ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda ukuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-excavator iyonke.

Ukucoca kunye noLondolozo: Zicoce rhoqo la malungu, ususe uthuli oluqokelelweyo, ioli, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo ukuze ugcine ukucoceka kwazo kunye nokuthambisa.

Ukusebenzisa Izithambiso ezifanelekileyo: Khetha izithambiso ezifanelekileyo kwicandelo ngalinye kwaye ubeke endaweni yazo ngokwezithuba ezicetyiswayo zokunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukhuhlane.

Ukuqukumbela, ukugcina iibhakethi kunye nezinye iindawo ezinxitywayo ze-excavators zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwazo okuzinzile kwexesha elide.Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukucocwa, ukuthambisa, kunye nokutshintshwa kwangethuba kwamalungu agugileyo kunokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi bomcimbi, kuphucule ukusebenza kakuhle, nokunciphisa iindleko zokuyigcina.Ukongezelela, abaqhubi boqeqesho lokuphucula izakhono zabo kunye nolwazi lokhuseleko lubalulekile ekunciphiseni umonakalo wecandelo kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka kwezixhobo.