Kulabo abasebenza ezimweni sezulu ezibandayo, ubusika bubonakala bungapheli - kepha iqhwa ligcina lima liwela phansi futhi amazinga okushisa avuka. Lapho lokho kwenzeka, sekuyisikhathi sokuthola umgibeli wakho ukulungele umsebenzi ongaphambili.

Ihlola imishini yakho futhi ilungele intwasahlobo izokusiza usethe ithoni yonyaka omuhle.

Unalokho engqondweni, nazi izeluleko zokuqala eziyisishiyagalombili zokuqala zabavubukuli:

1. Uketshezi, izihlungi kanye namafutha:Bheka uwoyela we-hydraulic, amafutha enjini namazinga apholile, ugcwalise ngokufanele, bese ubuyisela zonke izihlungi. Gcoba kahle izingxenye eziphambili. Hlola uketshezi lwe-hydraulic, i-oyili ye-oyili yamafutha namafutha apholile, phezulu phezulu, bese ubuyisela zonke izihlungi ngaphambi kokuqala kwentwasahlobo.
2. Izimpawu:Thola izimpawu zokuvuza noma ezilimele bese uzibeka esikhundleni sazo njengoba zidingeka. Qaphela ukuthi ama-O-rings amnyama (ama-nitrol) o-O-amasongo azothola inkontileka lapho ebanda, kepha angahle akopele ngemuva kokuhlanza nokushisa. Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi empeleni zilimele ngaphambi kokuzifaka esikhundleni sazo noma ukuthola umuntu onjengami ukulungisa okuthile okungeyona inkinga.
3. Ukuphumula:Ukuhlanza amagiya okuhlanza mahhala kwemfucumfucu nokulungisa ukungezwani. Bheka amabhodi wethrekhi elivulekile nokulungiswa njengoba kudingeka.
4. I-Boom nengalo:Funa i-PIN eguquguqukayo kanye nokugqoka kwe-bushing kanye nomonakalo womonakalo onzima nama-hoses. Faka esikhundleni izikhonkwane nama-bushings uma kunezimpawu zokuthi "imvume" eyeqile. Musa ukulinda; Lokhu kungaholela emsebenzini wokulungisa obanzi ongadala isikhathi esiphakeme kule sizini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-boom, ingalo, nebhakede lihloselwe ukuqeda uhlangothi lokubhukuda.
5. Injini:Hlola wonke amabhande ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi aqiniswa kahle. Buyisela noma yikuphi okuqhekeke noma kulimele ngenye indlela. Bheka futhi wonke ama-hoses ngobuqotho bese ubheka izimpawu zomonakalo kusuka ekugqokeni, ukuqhekeka, ukuvuvukala noma izikhafu. Buyisela lapho kudingeka. Hlola injini yokuvuza kawoyela nokuphola futhi uzixazulule ngokushesha. Lezi yizimpawu zokuthi, uma zinganakwa, zingaba yinkinga enkulu kamuva.
6. Ibhethri:Noma ususa amabhethri ekugcineni kwesizini, hlola ama-terminals nama-terminals bese uyihlanze uma kunesidingo. Bheka Izinga le-electrolyte kanye namandla athile adonsela phansi, bese ukhokhisa.
7. Ingaphakathi nengaphandle:Hlanza i-cab ngokuphelele bese ubeka esikhundleni sokuhlanza umoya. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela i-elekthronikhi yomshini futhi kwenze isikhala sakho sibe ntofontofo ngokwengeziwe. Ngisuse isihlungi somoya se-cab kusuka emshinini omubi - lo umoya ophangayo uphefumula. Susa iqhwa ngomshanelo noma ulishaye ngomoya ocindezelwe. Uma kungenzeka, hambisa umshini ube isizinda sokugcina esifudumele ukuze unqande noma iyiphi iqhwa. Bheka ama-Ice azungeze izindlela zokubhukuda, ama-motors noma ukushayela njengoba kungakhipha izimbumbulu futhi kubangele ukulimala nangesikhathi sokuphumula.
8. Imisebenzi eyengeziwe:Qinisekisa ukubheka ukuthi amalambu, ama-wipers, ama-heater kanye nomoya womoya asebenza ngokusebenza futhi enze ukulungiswa njengoba kudingeka.

Ukulungiselela amathempeli aphezulu

Ihlobo lingaba nzima ngemishini, ngakho-ke nazi izeluleko ezimbalwa ezengeziwe zesikhathi sokugcina umkhondo wamazinga okushisa aqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Amathangi e-Fuel namathangi we-def agcwaliswa ekugcineni kosuku ngalunye ukunciphisa ubungozi bokungena kwamanzi.

• Gijimani kahle i-ac yakho.Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu esizibonile ehlobo bekukhona abaqhubi bavula iminyango namafasitela ngenkathi begijima isimo somoya. Uma wenza lokhu, konke okwenzayo ukufaka umthwalo ongadingekile kwingxenye yezokuxhumana.
• Gcwalisa uphethiloli namathangi we-def ekugcineni kosuku ngalunye.Uma usethangini lekota yokugcina noma ngaphezulu, uketshezi lushisa kakhulu ngenxa yomjikelezo wokubuya. Uphethiloli oshisayo / uketshezi udonsa umoya omanzi ungene ethangini ngokusebenzisa i-respirator, futhi namanani amancane amancane ahlanganiswe nodizili angadala izinkinga zokusebenza kanye nekhanda lokugcina.
• Phatha izikhawu zakho zokugcoba ngesikhathi seziphonso ezishisayo.Izikhawu zokuthambisa zichazwe kumabhukwana amaningi osebenza. Kubalulekile ukulandela lezi ziqondiso, ikakhulukazi uma usesimweni esinothuli kakhulu noma esishisayo lapho amafutha akho anciphise ngokushesha noma avezwe ekungcolisweni okwengeziwe.
• Nikeza imishini isikhathi esithe xaxa sokupholisa.Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu - kanye nesizathu sesimo esijwayelekile, isikhathi semizuzu emibili esingenzi lutho ngaphambi kokucima ukhiye - i-turbocharger. Ama-turbocharger agcotshwe ngamafutha enjini bese aphonsa ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu. Uma i-idling ingavunyelwe, i-turbocharger shaft kanye ne-bearings kungalimala.

Umthengisi kanye nochwepheshe be-OEM bangasiza

Ungakhetha ukwenza ukuhlolwa komshini ngokwakho, noma amalungu eqembu lakho aqaphele umsebenzi. Ungase futhi ukhethe ukuba umgibeli ohlolwe nguchwepheshe womthengisi noma womkhiqizi wemishini. Ungazuza ubuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe kuhlobo lomhloli we-Excavator usebenza kanye nesipiliyoni sabo kusuka kumishini yamakhasimende amaningi. Futhi bangabheka amakhodi wokuhluleka. Abaphathi bomkhiqizo abaqeqeshiwe bakaBonovo kanye nabachwepheshe be-OEM bahlala betholakala ngokubuyiselwa kanye nokuthengwa kwempahla yokufakelwa embambile.

Akunandaba noma iyiphi indlela oyithathayo, kubalulekile ukuba nokuhlolwa okuphelele ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphumula kokuphumula kanye nokulungiswa okubizayo njengoba ubhekisa esizini elandelayo.