Abakhiqizi bahlinzeka ngesiqondiso esikhulu sokuqondisa ama-hydraulic breakers abo, kepha amandla abo amakhulu, uhla lwezinto zokuqothula, izimo zokusebenza kanye nokukhetha kwemishini ethwala umthwalo enika amandla impilo yezinamathiselo njengoba isayensi.

Noma yimuphi umshini owenziwe wanele ngokwanele ukuhlukana ne-monolith eGranite kungadala ubunzima ngokwayo futhi noma yini exhunyiwe kuyo. Noma ngabe isetshenziswa njengoba yenzelwe, yakhiqiza ukudlidliza okukhulu, uthuli nokushisa. Uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lombisha noma olayishayo luyathinteka nalezi zimo.

Imiyalo esencwadini yencwajana ilungile, kepha umehluko phakathi kokwenza umsebenzi omuhle futhi usebenzise kabi ukusheshisa imishini emibili ekuzibhubhiseni umzimba kungaba ngamasentimitha ambalwa.

1

Ukusetha iphuzu lemvukuzane phakathi kokhonkolo omkhulu noma i-Boulder kuvame ukudala i-classic crusher double whammy - akugcini nje ngokungasebenzi, kunzima futhi ngomshini.

Ama-opharetha adinga ukuba nekhono lokufuna imifantu angahlukunyezwa, ikakhulukazi eduze kwemiphetho yezinto ezizama ukuyibhubhisa. Beka ithuluzi ku-angle engu-90 degree engela yomsebenzi, beka esinye isisindo somthwalo ngokumelene nendawo yamathuluzi, bese usishaya isikhashana. Uma izinto ezibonakalayo zephuka, hambisa ithuluzi ngaphakathi. Uma ilitshe aliphulukiswa, libuyisele i-breaker ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bese lizama elinye isikhundla eduze komphetho. Ukushaya amaphuzu eceleni komsebenzi kwenziwe umsebenzi. Ngokuphindaphinda phakathi kwama-pulses amafushane njengesiqubulo, ithuluzi kufanele lihambe njalo.

Ngemuva kokuvinjwa imizuzwana engu-15 kuye kwengama-30, ngaphandle kokungena endaweni engasaphuli, uzama ukudonsa - hhayi ukusetshenziswa kwe-crurrur. Ikhiqiza uthuli oluningi nokushisa (kunesizathu sokushisa lokushisa okunconywayo sokugcotshwa kwe-circuit breaker grease kungu-500 ° F). Ama-Burrs azungeze imiphetho yamaphoyinti azoqala ukukhuphuka. Ungahle futhi ulinyazwe yisiteleka sePiston ngakolunye uhlangothi lwethuluzi. Ukunyuka kwengozi kokuhluleka okungathi sína okungalimaza ama-piston noma izakhiwo ezephula umthetho. I-recoil edluliselwa ku-Boom Carriers esebenza ngezikhonkwane kanye nama-bushings, kanye nohlelo lwe-hydraulic lwe-hydraulic ngenxa yokungcola ngokweqile nokushisa.

Hone umuzwa wakho wokudlidliza kanye nezinguquko ezizwakalayo njengekhefu lezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi ngokushesha ushiye uhlelo lwe-hydraulic ukuze unciphise ukushaya kwesando.

2. Ungavumi izikhala

Nqamula uhlelo lwe-hydraulic noma nini lapho uphakamisa i-crusher ebusweni ukuze wephulwe. Kuyinkohliso encane. Ama-Hammer opharetha kufanele akhulise umuzwa wawo wezinguquko ekudlidlizelweni futhi azwakale njengekhefu lezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nesivinini sazo sokuphendula ngokushesha kushiya uhlelo lwe-hydraulic ukunciphisa ukushiswa okungenalutho noma komile. Okunye kwalokhu akunakugwemeka, kepha lapho ithuluzi lingacindezelwanga le nto okufanele liphule, ukushaya isando kudluliselwa nge-100% yamandla we-piston ku-bushing kanye nezendlu ye-crusher nasezindlini ze-crusher.

Noma ithuluzi lithintana nendawo efanelekile, akukho okudonswa phansi kwanele ekhrakhi. Lapho ubeka i-crusher, opharetha kufanele asebenzise i-boom ukudlulisa ingxenye yesisindo senkampani yenethiwekhi ngqo eweni kuze kube sekupheleni kwalo mshini womshini uqala ukukhipha umhlabathi. Uma kungekho okwanele phansi, isando esichobozayo singagxuma nxazonke futhi iningi lamandla e-piston lizokhombisa ubakaki, okungenzeka lilimaze ukumiswa kwesando okuchobozayo.

Okuningi kakhulu phansi, ukuphakamisa okuningi. Lapho izinto ezibonakalayo zephuka, ingozi yenethiwekhi ingalimaza indawo ezungezile.

3. Akukho okuhlobisa

Ukuphrinta nge-TOOL TIP ye-Breaker kungagobeka noma wephule ithuluzi futhi kungahle kunganciphise ithuluzi lensimbi e-bushing yalo. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuphakanyiswa kwaphakade, kepha noma ngabe kungokwesikhashana nje, amandla okulimaza abizayo ekwephule umjikelezo kuhle. Uma i-piston ingenakuxhumana eduze neNhloko yensimbi yensimbi njengoba yakhelwe, umkhiqizo we-Fracture uyancishiswa futhi amandla alandelayo omthelela angalimaza ipiston kanye / noma nesilinda. Lokhu mhlawumbe kubiza kakhulu ukulungiswa okubiza kakhulu isidingo se-Breaker.

I-piston ne-cylinder kufana ne-hydraulic valve, noma ngabe baxhumeka kuphi, kugcotshwe ngokunemba okucacile kwe-hydraulic uwoyela. Ukushaqeka okulawulwa ngaphansi kwamabutho amakhulu kungaphezu kwesingathekiso se-valve, futhi ukuqondanisa okufanele kubalulekile lapho kusebenza khona isifunda.

Noma kungahlosile kufakwa ingcindezi ye-lateral ecaleni ngesikhathi sokulayisha kabusha kwamandla okuphakelayo, ukubekezelela ama-piston kunciphisa amandla okushisa futhi kwandise ukushisa ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic ophethe. Imikhuba emibi, efana nokunamathisela i-sling ku-crusher ukuze ithwale umthwalo noma icindezele okuqukethwe nge-crusher, kungalimaza okunamathiselwe.

Ama-opharetha adinga ukuba nekhono lokufuna imifantu angahlukunyezwa, ikakhulukazi eduze kwemiphetho yezinto ezizama ukuyibhubhisa.

4. Qondanisa isando kumthwali

Ukubekezelela okunembile kwama-pistons e-crusher kwenza noma yiluphi uhlobo lokungcola isitha esiyingozi. Isidingo sokuhlanza sidinga ukunakekelwa lapho singena esikhundleni sezesekeli esizeni.

Lapho ungena esikhundleni sebhakede nge-crusher, qiniseka ukuthi ama-hoses e-hydraulic ambozwe kahle ukuvikela ukungcola nothuli ekungeneni okufanele. Izixhumi ezisheshayo zokuxhuma ziyimbangela evamile yokwehluleka kwesando ngengozi. Ngokushintsha okumbalwa okuphindaphindwayo okuphindaphindiwe, ukungcola kunganqwabelanisa ukufakwa okungenalutho ngokwanele ukulimaza izimpawu zama-hydraulic kanye nama-valves e-Breaker Breakers kanye nabathwali. Hlola ama-hoses we-hydraulic kanye nama-coupler nge-accessement Phinde kabusha, futhi uphathe i-rag ehlanzekile ukusula izesekeli.

Uma wabelana ngezando ezichobozayo phakathi kwamabakaki, qiniseka ukuthi wonke amabakaki angosayizi ofanele ngethuluzi nokuthi ukusebenza kwe-hydraulic komshini ngamunye wesisekelo ongaba khona kufana nezidingo zesando. Kungcono ukumaka i-coupler ye-breaker ngemodeli efanayo yenethiwekhi noma ngomshini. Sebenza ngomhlinzeki wakho wemishini ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-crusher iyahambisana nesisindo sokusebenza se-transporter kanye nokukhishwa kwe-hydraulic kanye nesicelo.

Kusetshenziswa i-hydraulic crusher encanyana kakhulu ukuthi ophethe angalimaza i-adaptha ekhuphukayo, amathuluzi okusebenza, noma ngisho nomhlangano wesando ngoba umphathi omkhulu we-hammer unamandla amakhulu.

I-carfer enobungani bezezimali esebenza kahle idlulisela amandla okuchotshozwayo endaweni esebenzayo ukuze yephule okusebenzayo. Ukufaka ubakaki ngesando esikhulu kakhulu sokuchoboza kuzodalula umshini wokuba umthelela ngokweqile amandla okuchoboza isando, noma ngabe kungaphakamisa okunamathiselwe bese kuthi kuzinze esizeni somsebenzi. Ukulimala kokuqukethwe okuhlosiwe kuncishisiwe futhi ukugqokwa kwengalo evuthayo kanye ne-hydraulic system kuyasheshiswa.

Izindondo ze-Hydraulic zenzelwe ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwe-hydraulic flow kanye nengcindezelo yengcindezelo. Izinga lokugeleza kanye nokusetha kokusiza kwengcindezi yomthwali yizinkinga ezimbili eziyinhloko. I-velocity yesando inquma ijubane lokushaywa. Lapho ukugeleza okwedlulele kufakiwe, umenzeli ochotshozayo uzophinda abuyele ezintweni zokwephula kancane. Umthelela we-Overspeed unemiphumela ebaluleke kakhulu kwizakhi kanye nokwakheka kwe-crusher, futhi ukubuyiselwa emuva kuyabuyisela ophethe ukugqoka izikhonkwane, ukubopha izihlahla, futhi kungaphula i-backing rod noma i-boom.

Uma ukusethwa kosizo kwesithwali kuphansi kakhulu, i-circuit breaker ngeke ikwazi ukuthola ingcindezi eyanele yokusebenza ngaphambi kokuba uwoyela ugeleze nge-valve yokusiza, okuholela ekushiseni kwe-hydraulic ngokweqile. Amandla okuqhekeka okungasebenzi kungaholela ekuqongeleleni kokushisa okulimazayo ngensimbi esebenzayo.

5. Ukugcotshwa kuyingxenye yokusebenza

Ama-hydraulic Breakers adinga inani elikhulu lamafutha asezingeni eliphakeme, imvamisa njalo ngamahora amabili kodwa ngokuya ngezimo zokusebenza. I-Grease futhi kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwethuluzi elisebenzayo kanye ne-bushing yalo kanye nokuletha uthuli kanye nemfucumfucu ngaphandle kwe-bushing lapho ithuluzi liyancibilika.

Amafutha ajwayelekile ngeke akwenze. Abakhiqizi be-Circuit Breaker bancoma ama-molybdenum amazinga okushisa angenhla kwe-500 ° F. Ngemuva kokudiliza amafutha phansi futhi kuvumela amafutha ukuba ahlanze imfucumfucu phansi, i-molybdenum ivame ukuhlanganisa ne-bushing nensimbi ethambekele ekugcineni.

Abanye abakhiqizi bancoma ukusebenzisa i-passe ye-viscous chises eyengeziwe ukuze ugcine ukushisa kanye nokudlidliza e-bushing. Ezinye ziqukethe izinhlayiya zethusi nezinhlaziyi ezigoqa phakathi kwensimbi kanye ne-bushing efana ne-ball bealerings ukuvikela oxhumana naye ngensimbi.

Inani elifanele lamafutha libaluleke njengohlobo olufanele. Isikhathi sokuphumula samahora amabili singumthetho nje wesithupha futhi akwanele kubaphuluki besekeli abakhulu. Kufanele kube namafutha anele ukugcina indawo yendawo egcwele ithukuthele igcwaliswe futhi inciphise ukungqubuzana.

Indlela efanele ithola amafutha endaweni efanele. I-bracket kufanele ibambe isando esichobozayo ngokuqondile bese ifaka ingcindezi eyanele phansi ekhanda lokusika ukuze iphoqe i-piston yomthelela. Lokhu kuphoqa amafutha azungeze ithuluzi kugebe phakathi kwethuluzi kanye ne-bushing. Kugcina uwoyela kude neChander Chamber kanye nePiston Hits Phezulu ithuluzi. Amafutha asegumbini lomthelela angahle ancishwe kwisando esichobozayo ngesikhathi somthelela, ngaleyo ndlela alimaze uphawu lwesando.

Amafutha amancane kakhulu angadala ukuthi i-bushing ibe ngaphezulu kwe-jam. Ukumakwa okucwebezelayo eThuluzi kuyinkomba enhle yokuthi umfukha wokujikeleza awugcotshwa kahle. Inani langempela lamafutha adingekayo ukuze kuthambe elifanelekile kuyahluka ngokuya ngosayizi wesando, ukugqoka isilinganiso se-shank kanye ne-bushing, isimo se-horlor seal, ikhwalithi yamathuluzi. Njengoba nje uhlobo lwamafutha luhlukahluka ngemodeli nomenzi, kanjalo nenani elifanele. Kungcono ukubheka umphakeli wakho wemishini ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokugcoba ama-crusher ngaphansi kwezimo zakho zokusebenza.

Abakhiqizi abaningi bancoma ukuposela amafutha e-bushing breaker busheng uze ubone uGresse uphuma ezansi kwe-bushing. Kuqinisekisa ukuthi igebe phakathi kwe-bushing nensimbi yethuluzi ligcwalisiwe futhi amafutha amasha abulawa amafutha. Ezindaweni ezomile, ezinothuli, amafutha asetshenziswa kaningi uma ithuluzi libukeka yomile, amamaki okuhudula ekugqokeni okuhlaselayo noma okucwebezelayo kokugqokwa. Umqondo ukugcina i-grease egijima phansi ithuluzi ngaso sonke isikhathi - aligelezi njengamafutha, kepha lincibilike kalula futhi likhathele ukungcola kanye nemfucumfucu.

Kuzinhlelo eziningi, awukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngo-grease ngokwanele ukugcina amakhilogremu angama-3,000 ft namamaki amakhulu okugcotshwa izando. Yilapho uhlelo lokufuywayo oluzenzakalelayo lungena. Uhlelo lokugcotshwa ngokuzenzakalelayo oluzolindelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo luzoqhubeka lujoyine amafutha e-crusher. Kepha ungavumeli ukuba bakwenze ulingene. U-opharetha uzonaka izibonakaliso zesando ethathwe kahle futhi uzobheka ngesandla ibhokisi le-grease noma umugqa wokuhambisa wenkampani ophethe ngokuthambisa okuzenzakalelayo njalo emahoreni amabili.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimanzi nezingaphansi zidinga amafutha amaningi ngoba uwoyela uyagezwa. Izithambisi ze-biodegradable ziyadingeka kwizicelo zamanzi ezivulekile.

Noma ngasiphi isikhathi i-Breaker yesekethe isetshenziswa ngaphansi kwamanzi, kufanele isethwe kusetshenziswa ikhithi engaphansi kwamanzi kanye nomoya we-air compressor. Ngaphandle kokunamathiselwe, amanzi azokwenswa ekwenziweni futhi angcolise uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lomthwali, okuholela ekulimaleni kwengxenye.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-opharetha kwansuku zonke

• Hlola imvume yokuvunyelwa ithuluzi e-bushing
• Hlola izikhonkwane zensimbi yokulungisa insimbi
• Bheka ukuthi ama-fasteners akhululekile noma alimala
• Hlola ezinye izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele
• Bheka ngokucophelela ukuvuza kwe-hydraulic

Musa isando ngokweqile

Musa ukusebenzisa i-Breaker Breaker endaweni eyodwa imizuzwana engaphezu kwe-15. Uma into ingaphuli, yeka ukugeleza kwe-hydraulic futhi ubeke kabusha ithuluzi. Ukushaya ithuluzi endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside kubangela imfucumfucu ngaphansi kwamatshe ngaphansi kwethuluzi, ukunciphisa umthelela. Iphinde yakha ukushisa nokulimaza ithiphu.

Sebenzisa amandla okuphakelayo okufanele

Sebenzisa i-Carrier's Boom ukucindezela iphuzu le-breaker kulitshe. Amandla okudla okulungile azokwenza ukuphela kwangaphambili kuqala ukuzizwa kukhanya. Amandla amancane kakhulu azokwenza ukuba umthwali adlidlizwe ngokweqile. Amandla amaningi kakhulu azophakamisa ingaphambili lemoto ukuphakama futhi adale ukudlidliza okwedlulele lapho i-Target Breaks nemoto iwela.

Musa isando isilinda siyayeka

Musa ukusebenzisa isando sokuchoboza lapho isilinda se-boom, i-cylinder ye-Blued RED CYLUnder noma isilinda sebhakede se-hauler sibuyiselwe ngokuphelele noma sinwetshiwe ngokuphelele. Ukudlidliza kwesando kwesando kudluliswa ngesilinda kungathinta kakhulu izitobha zazo futhi kungalimaza ukwakheka kwenkampani yenethiwekhi.